~azzar1/unity/add-show-desktop-key

1079 by William Grant
Merge setup-refactor branch. This completely breaks existing installations;
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/* IVLE - Informatics Virtual Learning Environment
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 * Copyright (C) 2008 The University of Melbourne
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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 * (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
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 *
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 * Program: Timount
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 * Author:  William Grant
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 * Date:    05/07/2008
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 *
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 * Timount ('timeout mounts') cleans up mounts after a period of inactivity.
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 * It looks in the given directory of mountpoints, and attempts to unmount each
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 * with the MNT_EXPIRE flag. This flag is reset whenever a process accesses
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 * the mountpoint, meaning that a mountpoint will be unmounted only if it is
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 * inactive for the interval between two timount invocations.
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 *
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 * It is unclear how frequently timount should optimally be run. Empirical data
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 * specific to the installation will likely be required.
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 *
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 * Usage: timount <path>
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 * Must run as root, and probably from cron.
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 */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <dirent.h>
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#include <syslog.h>
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#include <sys/mount.h>
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#ifndef MNT_EXPIRE
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/* For some reason this isn't defined in libc at the moment. */
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#define MNT_EXPIRE 4
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#endif
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void usage(const char *prog)
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{
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    fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <path>\n", prog);
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    exit(1);
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}
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int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
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{
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    DIR *rootdir;
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    struct dirent *mp;
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    char *dirname;
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    if (argc != 2)
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        usage(argv[0]);
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    openlog("timount", LOG_CONS | LOG_PID, LOG_USER);
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    if (!(rootdir = opendir(argv[1])))
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    {
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        perror("could not open specified path");
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        exit(1);
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    }
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    while ((mp = readdir(rootdir)))
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    {
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        dirname = malloc(strlen(argv[1]) + strlen(mp->d_name) + 2);
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        sprintf(dirname, "%s/%s", argv[1], mp->d_name);
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        if (mp->d_name[0] != '.' && mp->d_name[0] != '_')
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        {
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            if (umount2(dirname, MNT_EXPIRE))
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            {
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                /* We failed to unmount, but did it set the expire flag? */
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                if (errno == EAGAIN)
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                    syslog(LOG_INFO, "marked %s for expiry\n", mp->d_name);
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            }
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            else
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            {
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                syslog(LOG_INFO, "unmounted %s\n", mp->d_name);
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            }
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        }
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        free(dirname);
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    }
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    closedir(rootdir);
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    closelog();
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    return 0;
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}