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String. Response "Location" header value. Used with HTTP redirect
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String. HTML page title. Used if write_html_head_foot is True, in
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the HTML title element text.
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List of strings. Write a list of URLs to CSS files here, and they
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will be incorporated as <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
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in the head, if write_html_head_foot is True.
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This is the propper way to specify functions that need to run at
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write_html_head_foot (write)
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Boolean. If True, dispatch assumes that this is an XHTML page, and
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will immediately write a full HTML head, open the body element,
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and write heading contents to the page, before any bytes are
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written. It will then write footer contents and close the body and
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html elements at the end of execution.
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This value should be set to true by all applications for all HTML
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output (unless there is a good reason, eg. exec). The
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applications should therefore output HTML content assuming that
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it will be written inside the body tag. Do not write opening or
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closing <html> or <body> tags.
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# Special code for an OK response.
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HTTP_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE = 507
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HTTP_NOT_EXTENDED = 510
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def __init__(self, req, config):
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"""Create an IVLE request from a mod_python one.
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def __init__(self, req, write_html_head):
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"""Builds an IVLE request object from a mod_python request object.
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This results in an object with all of the necessary methods and
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@param req: A mod_python request.
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@param config: An IVLE configuration.
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req: A mod_python request object.
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write_html_head: Function which is called when writing the automatic
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HTML header. Accepts a single argument, the IVLE request object.
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# Methods are mostly wrappers around the Apache request object
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self.apache_req = req
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self.func_write_html_head = write_html_head
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self.headers_written = False
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# Determine if the browser used the public host name to make the
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# request (in which case we are in "public mode")
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if req.hostname == config['urls']['public_host']:
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if req.hostname == ivle.conf.public_host:
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self.publicmode = True
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self.publicmode = False
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self.uri = req.uri
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# Split the given path into the app (top-level dir) and sub-path
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# (after first stripping away the root directory)
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path = self.unmake_path(req.uri)
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path = ivle.util.unmake_path(req.uri)
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(self.app, self.path) = (ivle.util.split_path(path))
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self.hostname = req.hostname
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# Open a database connection and transaction, keep it around for users
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# of the Request object to use
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self.store = ivle.database.get_store(config)
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self.store = ivle.database.get_store()
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# Default values for the output members
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self.status = Request.HTTP_OK
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self.content_type = None # Use Apache's default
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self.location = None
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self.title = None # Will be set by dispatch before passing to app
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self.scripts = []
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self.scripts_init = []
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self.write_html_head_foot = False
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# In some cases we don't want the template JS (such as the username
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# and public FQDN) in the output HTML. In that case, set this to 0.
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self.write_javascript_settings = True
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"""Writes out the HTTP and HTML headers before any real data is
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self.headers_written = True
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# app is the App object for the chosen app
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app = ivle.conf.apps.app_url[self.app]
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# Prepare the HTTP and HTML headers before the first write is made
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if self.content_type != None:
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self.apache_req.status = self.status
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if self.location != None:
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self.apache_req.headers_out['Location'] = self.location
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if self.write_html_head_foot:
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# Write the HTML header, pass "self" (request object)
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self.func_write_html_head(self)
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def ensure_headers_written(self):
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"""Writes out the HTTP and HTML headers if they haven't already been
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all_cookies = mod_python.Cookie.get_cookies(self)
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# Create cookies for plugins that might request them.
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for plugin in self.config.plugin_index[CookiePlugin]:
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for plugin in self.plugin_index[CookiePlugin]:
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for cookie in plugin.cookies:
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self.add_cookie(mod_python.Cookie.Cookie(cookie, '',
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expires=1, path='/'))
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self.throw_redirect(self.make_path(''))
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self.throw_redirect(ivle.util.make_path(''))
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return self.apache_req.read(len)
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def throw_error(self, httpcode, message=None):
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"""Writes out an HTTP error of the specified code. Raises an exception
307
which is caught by the dispatch or web server, so any code following
308
this call will not be executed.
310
httpcode: An HTTP response status code. Pass a constant from the
313
raise ivle.util.IVLEError(httpcode, message)
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315
def throw_redirect(self, location):
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"""Writes out an HTTP redirect to the specified URL. Raises an
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317
exception which is caught by the dispatch or web server, so any
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332
mod_python.Cookie.add_cookie(self.apache_req, cookie, value, **attributes)
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def make_path(self, path):
297
"""Prepend the IVLE URL prefix to the given path.
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This is used when generating URLs to send to the client.
301
This method is DEPRECATED. We no longer support use of a prefix.
303
return os.path.join(self.config['urls']['root'], path)
305
def unmake_path(self, path):
306
"""Strip the IVLE URL prefix from the given path, if present.
308
Also normalises the path.
310
This method is DEPRECATED. We no longer support use of a prefix.
312
path = os.path.normpath(path)
313
root = os.path.normpath(self.config['urls']['root'])
315
if path.startswith(root):
316
path = path[len(root):]
317
# Take out the slash as well
318
if len(path) > 0 and path[0] == os.sep:
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334
def get_session(self):
324
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"""Returns a mod_python Session object for this request.
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Note that this is dependent on mod_python and may need to change
326
interface if porting away from mod_python.
328
IMPORTANT: Call unlock() on the session as soon as you are done with
329
it! If you don't, all other requests will block!
337
interface if porting away from mod_python."""
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# Cache the session object and set the timeout to 24 hours.
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if not hasattr(self, 'session'):
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self.session = mod_python.Session.FileSession(self.apache_req,