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# IVLE - Informatics Virtual Learning Environment
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# Copyright (C) 2007-2009 The University of Melbourne
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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# Author: Matt Giuca, Refactored by David Coles
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'''Configures IVLE with machine-specific details, most notably, various paths.
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Either prompts the administrator for these details or accepts them as
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"""A configuration option; one of the things written to conf.py."""
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def __init__(self, option_name, default, prompt, comment, ask=True):
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"""Creates a configuration option.
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option_name: Name of the variable in conf.py. Also name of the
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command-line argument to setup.py conf.
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default: Default value for this variable.
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prompt: (Short) string presented during the interactive prompt in
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comment: (Long) comment string stored in conf.py. Each line of this
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string should begin with a '#'.
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ask: Whether to ask the question in the default config run.
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self.option_name = option_name
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self.default = default
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self.comment = comment
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# Configuration options, defaults and descriptions
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("urls/root", "/",
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"""Root directory where IVLE is located (in URL space):""",
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# In URL space, where in the site is IVLE located. (All URLs will be prefixed
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# eg. "/" or "/ivle".""", ask=False))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("paths/prefix", "/usr/local",
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"""In the local file system, the prefix to the system directory where IVLE
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is installed. (This should either be /usr or /usr/local):""",
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# In the local file system, the prefix to the system directory where IVLE is
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# installed. This should either be '/usr' or '/usr/local'.
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# ('/usr/local' for the usual install, '/usr' for distribution packages)""",
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("paths/data",
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"In the local file system, where user-modifiable data files should be "
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# In the local file system, where user-modifiable data files should be
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# located.""", ask=False))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("paths/logs",
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"""Directory where IVLE log files are stored (on the local
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file system). Note - this must be writable by the user the IVLE server
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process runs as (usually www-data):""",
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# In the local file system, where IVLE error logs should be located.""",
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("urls/public_host", "public.localhost",
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"""Hostname which will cause the server to go into "public mode",
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providing login-free access to student's published work:""",
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# The server goes into "public mode" if the browser sends a request with this
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# host. This is for security reasons - we only serve public student files on a
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# separate domain to the main IVLE site.
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# Public mode does not use cookies, and serves only public content.
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# Private mode (normal mode) requires login, and only serves files relevant to
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# the logged-in user."""))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("media/version", None,
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"""Version of IVLE media resources (must change on each upgrade):""",
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# Version string for IVLE media resource URLs. When set, they are aggressively
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# cached by the browser, so it must be either left unset or changed each time
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# a media file is changed.""", ask=False))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("database/host", "localhost",
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"""PostgreSQL Database config
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==========================
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Hostname of the DB server:""",
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# Database server hostname"""))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("database/port", "5432",
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"""Port of the DB server:""",
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# Database server port"""))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("database/name", "ivle",
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"""Database name:""",
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("database/username", "postgres",
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"""Username for DB server login:""",
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# Database username"""))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("database/password", "",
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"""Password for DB server login:
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(Caution: This password is stored in plaintext!)""",
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# Database password"""))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("auth/modules", "",
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"""Authentication config
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=====================
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Comma-separated list of authentication modules.""",
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# Comma-separated list of authentication modules.
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# Note that auth is always enabled against the local database, and NO OTHER
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# auth is enabled by default. This section is for specifying additional auth
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# These refer to importable Python modules in the www/auth directory.
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# Modules "ldap_auth" and "guest" are available in the source tree, but
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# other modules may be plugged in to auth against organisation-specific
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# auth backends.""", ask=False))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("auth/ldap_url", "ldaps://www.example.com",
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"""(LDAP options are only relevant if "ldap" is included in the list of
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URL for LDAP authentication server:""",
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# URL for LDAP authentication server""", ask=False))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("auth/ldap_format_string",
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"uid=%s,ou=users,o=example",
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"""Format string for LDAP auth request:
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(Must contain a single "%s" for the user's login name)""",
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# Format string for LDAP auth request
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# (Must contain a single "%s" for the user's login name)""", ask=False))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("auth/subject_pulldown_modules", "",
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"""Comma-separated list of subject pulldown modules.
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Add proprietary modules to automatically enrol students in subjects.""",
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# Comma-separated list of subject pulldown modules.
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# These refer to importable Python modules in the lib/pulldown_subj directory.
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# Only "dummy_subj" is available in the source tree (an example), but
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# other modules may be plugged in to pulldown against organisation-specific
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# pulldown backends.""", ask=False))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("urls/svn_addr", "http://svn.localhost/",
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The base url for accessing subversion repositories:""",
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# The base url for accessing subversion repositories."""))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt/host", "localhost",
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"""User Management Server config
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============================
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The hostname where the usrmgt-server runs:""",
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# The hostname where the usrmgt-server runs."""))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt/port", "2178",
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"""The port where the usrmgt-server runs:""",
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# The port where the usrmgt-server runs.""", ask=False))
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config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt/magic", None,
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"""The password for the usrmgt-server:""",
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# The password for the usrmgt-server.""", ask=False))
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def query_user(default, prompt):
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"""Prompts the user for a string, which is read from a line of stdin.
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Exits silently if EOF is encountered. Returns the string, with spaces
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removed from the beginning and end.
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Returns default if a 0-length line (after spaces removed) was read.
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# A default of None means the value will be computed specially, so we
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# can't really tell you what it is
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defaultstr = "computed"
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elif isinstance(default, basestring):
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defaultstr = '"%s"' % default
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defaultstr = repr(default)
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sys.stdout.write('%s\n (default: %s)\n>' % (prompt, defaultstr))
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val = sys.stdin.readline()
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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sys.stdout.write("\n")
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sys.stdout.write("\n")
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if val == '': sys.exit(1)
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# If empty line, return default
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if val == '': return default
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# Try importing existing conf, but if we can't just set up defaults
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# The reason for this is that these settings are used by other phases
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# of setup besides conf, so we need to know them.
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# Also this allows you to hit Return to accept the existing value.
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conf = ivle.config.Config()
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except ivle.config.ConfigError:
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# Couldn't find a config file anywhere.
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# Create a new blank config object (not yet bound to a file)
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# All lookups (below) will fail, so it will be initialised with all
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# the default values.
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conf = ivle.config.Config(blank=True)
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# Check that all the options are present, and if not, load the default
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for opt in config_options:
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conf.get_by_path(opt.option_name)
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# If the default is None, omit it
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# Else ConfigObj will write the string 'None' to the conf file
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if opt.default is not None:
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conf.set_by_path(opt.option_name, opt.default)
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# Store comments in the conf object
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for opt in config_options:
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# Omitted if the key doesn't exist
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conf.set_by_path(opt.option_name, comment=opt.comment)
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# Set up some variables
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# the files that will be created/overwritten
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confdir = os.environ['IVLECONF']
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confdir = '/etc/ivle'
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conffile = os.path.join(confdir, 'ivle.conf')
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plugindefaultfile = os.path.join(confdir, 'plugins.d/000default.conf')
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# Get command-line arguments to avoid asking questions.
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for opt in config_options:
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optnames.append(opt.option_name + "=")
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(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "", optnames)
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print >>sys.stderr, "Invalid arguments:", string.join(args, ' ')
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# Interactive mode. Prompt the user for all the values.
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print """This tool will create %s, prompting you for details about
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your configuration. The file will be updated with modified options if it already
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exists. If it does not already exist, it will be created with sane defaults and
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restrictive permissions.
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%s will also be overwritten with the default list of plugins.
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Please hit Ctrl+C now if you do not wish to do this.
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""" % (conffile, plugindefaultfile)
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# Get information from the administrator
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# If EOF is encountered at any time during the questioning, just exit
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for opt in config_options:
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conf.set_by_path(opt.option_name,
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query_user(conf.get_by_path(opt.option_name), opt.prompt))
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# Non-interactive mode. Parse the options.
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for opt in config_options:
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if '--' + opt.option_name in opts:
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conf.set_by_path(opt.option_name,
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opts['--' + opt.option_name])
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# Error handling on input values
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conf['database']['port'] = int(conf['database']['port'])
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if (conf['database']['port'] < 0
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or conf['database']['port'] >= 65536):
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if conf['database']['port'] == '' or conf['database']['port'] is None:
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print >>sys.stderr, (
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"Invalid DB port (%s).\n"
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"Must be an integer between 0 and 65535." %
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repr(conf['database']['port']))
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conf['usrmgt']['port'] = int(conf['usrmgt']['port'])
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if (conf['usrmgt']['port'] < 0 or conf['usrmgt']['port'] >= 65536):
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print >>sys.stderr, (
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"Invalid user management port (%s).\n"
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"Must be an integer between 0 and 65535." %
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repr(conf['usrmgt']['port']))
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# By default we generate the magic randomly.
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conf['usrmgt']['magic'] # Throw away; just check for KeyError
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conf['usrmgt']['magic'] = hashlib.md5(uuid.uuid4().bytes).hexdigest()
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clobber_permissions = not os.path.exists(conffile)
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# Write ./etc/ivle.conf (even if we loaded from a different filename)
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conf.filename = conffile
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conf.initial_comment = ["# IVLE Configuration File"]
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# We need to restrict permissions on a new file, as it contains
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# a nice database password.
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if clobber_permissions:
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os.chown(conffile, 33, 33) # chown to www-data
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os.chmod(conffile, stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR) # No g/o perms!
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print "Successfully wrote %s" % conffile
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plugindefault = open(plugindefaultfile, 'w')
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plugindefault.write("""# IVLE default plugin configuration file
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[ivle.webapp.core#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.admin.user#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.tutorial#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.admin.subject#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.filesystem.browser#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.filesystem.diff#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.filesystem.svnlog#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.filesystem.serve#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.groups#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.console#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.security#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.media#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.help#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.tos#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.userservice#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.fileservice#Plugin]
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[ivle.webapp.submit#Plugin]
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plugindefault.close()
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print "Successfully wrote %s" % plugindefaultfile
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print "You may modify the configuration at any time by editing " + conffile
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# Print the opening spiel including the GPL notice
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print """IVLE - Informatics Virtual Learning Environment Setup
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Copyright (C) 2007-2009 The University of Melbourne
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IVLE comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
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This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
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under certain conditions. See LICENSE.txt for details.
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return configure(argv[1:])
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if __name__ == "__main__":