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# IVLE - Informatics Virtual Learning Environment
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# Copyright (C) 2007-2009 The University of Melbourne
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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# Program: Fetch Submissions
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# Script to retrieve all submissions for a particular project.
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# Requires root to run.
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from __future__ import with_statement
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print >>sys.stderr, "Must run %s as root." % os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
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from ivle.database import Project, ProjectSet, Offering, Subject
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# Is Python version 2.6 or higher?
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PYTHON26 = map(int, sys.version[:3].split('.')) >= [2, 6]
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def fetch_submission(submission, target, svnclient, config, zip=False,
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txt=False, verbose=False):
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"""Fetch a submission from a user's repository, and dump it in a given
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@param submission: Submission object, detailing the submission.
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@param target: Target directory for the project (will create a
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subdirectory for each submission).
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@param svnclient: pysvn.Client object.
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@param config: Config object.
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@param zip: If True, zips up the submission.
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@param txt: If True, writes an extra text file with metadata about the
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@param verbose: If True, writes the name of each submission to stdout.
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# submission_name is the name of the user or group who owns the repo
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submission_name = submission.assessed.principal.short_name
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# target_final is the directory to place the files in
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target_final = os.path.join(target,
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submission.assessed.principal.short_name)
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target_final = target_final.encode('utf-8')
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if os.path.exists(target_final):
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# Remove the existing file or directory before re-checking out
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if os.path.isdir(target_final):
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ivle.util.safe_rmtree(target_final)
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os.remove(target_final)
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url = get_repo_url(submission, config)
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revision = pysvn.Revision(pysvn.opt_revision_kind.number,
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svnclient.export(url, target_final, force=True,
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revision=revision, recurse=True)
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# info_final is the directory to place the metadata info files in
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info_final = target_final + ".txt"
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write_submission_info(info_final, submission)
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# If required, zip up the directory
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make_zip(target_final, target_final + ".zip")
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# Remove the target tree
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if os.path.isdir(target_final):
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ivle.util.safe_rmtree(target_final)
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os.remove(target_final)
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print "Exported submission by: %s (%s)" % (
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submission.assessed.principal.short_name,
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submission.assessed.principal.display_name)
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def get_repo_url(submission, config):
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"""Gets a local (file:) URL to the repository for a given submission.
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This will consult submission.path to find the path within the repository
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@param submission: Submission object, detailing the submission.
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@param config: Config object.
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# NOTE: This code is mostly copied from services/usrmgt-server
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if submission.assessed.is_group:
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# The offering this group is in
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offering = submission.assessed.project.project_set.offering
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groupname = submission.assessed.principal.short_name
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# The name of the repository directory within 'groups' is
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# SUBJECT_YEAR_SEMESTER_GROUP
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namespace = "_".join([offering.subject.short_name,
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offering.semester.year, offering.semester.semester, groupname])
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repo_path = os.path.join(config['paths']['svn']['repo_path'],
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# The name of the repository directory within 'users' is the username
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username = submission.assessed.principal.short_name
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repo_path = os.path.join(config['paths']['svn']['repo_path'],
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path_in_repo = submission.path
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# Change an absolute path into a relative one (to the top of SVN)
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if path_in_repo[:1] == os.sep or path_in_repo[:1] == os.altsep:
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path_in_repo = path_in_repo[1:]
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# Attach "file://" to the front of the absolute path, to make it a URL
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return "file://" + os.path.join(os.path.abspath(repo_path), path_in_repo)
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def make_zip(source, dest):
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"""Zip up a directory tree or file. The ZIP file will always contain just
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a single directory or file at the top level (it will not be a ZIP bomb).
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XXX In Python 2.5 and earlier, this does NOT create empty directories
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(it's not possible with the Python2.5 version of zipfile).
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@param source: Path to a directory or file to zip up.
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@param dest: Path to a zip file to create.
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# NOTE: This code is mostly copied from ivle.zip (but very different)
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zip = zipfile.ZipFile(dest, 'w')
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# Write the source file/directory itself
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# (If this is a directory it will NOT recurse)
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if PYTHON26 or not os.path.isdir(source):
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# Python < 2.6 errors if you add a directory
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# (This means you can't add an empty directory)
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zip.write(source, os.path.basename(source))
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if os.path.isdir(source):
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# All paths within the zip file are relative to relativeto
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relativeto = os.path.dirname(source)
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# Write the top-level directory
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# Walk the directory tree
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raise OSError("Could not access a file (zipping)")
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for (dirpath, dirnames, filenames) in \
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os.walk(source, onerror=error):
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arc_dirpath = ivle.util.relpath(dirpath, relativeto)
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# Python < 2.6 errors if you add a directory
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# (This means you can't add an empty directory)
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filenames = dirnames + filenames
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for filename in filenames:
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zip.write(os.path.join(dirpath, filename),
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os.path.join(arc_dirpath, filename))
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# XXX Write this _didModify attribute of zip, to trick it into writing
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# footer bytes even if there are no files in the archive (otherwise it
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# writes a 0-byte archive which is invalid).
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# Note that in Python2.6 we avoid this by always writing the top-level
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# file or directory, at least.
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zip._didModify = True
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def write_submission_info(filename, submission):
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"""Write human-readable meta-data about a submission to a file.
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@param filename: Filename to write to.
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@param submission: Submission object.
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with codecs.open(filename, 'w', 'utf-8') as f:
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if submission.assessed.is_group:
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print >>f, "Group: %s (%s)" % (
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submission.assessed.principal.short_name,
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submission.assessed.principal.display_name)
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# Only show the two fields if they are different (only in rare
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if submission.assessed.principal != submission.submitter:
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print >>f, "Author: %s (%s)" % (
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submission.assessed.principal.short_name,
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submission.assessed.principal.display_name)
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print >>f, "Submitter: %s (%s)" % (
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submission.submitter.short_name,
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submission.submitter.display_name)
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print >>f, "Date: %s" % (
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submission.date_submitted.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"))
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print >>f, "SVN Revision: %s" % submission.revision
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print >>f, "SVN Path: %s" % submission.path
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usage = """usage: %prog [options] subject projname
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Retrieves all submissions for a given project. Places each submission in
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its own directory, in a subdirectory of '.'. Any errors are reported to
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stderr (otherwise is silent).
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subject/projname is the subject/project's short name.
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parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage)
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parser.add_option("-s", "--semester",
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action="store", dest="semester", metavar="YEAR/SEMESTER",
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help="Semester of the subject's offering (eg. 2009/1). "
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"Defaults to the currently active semester.",
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parser.add_option("-d", "--dest",
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action="store", dest="dest", metavar="PATH",
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help="Destination directory (default to '.', creates a subdirectory, "
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"so will not pollute PATH).",
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parser.add_option("-z", "--zip",
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action="store_true", dest="zip",
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help="Store each submission in a Zip file.",
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parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose",
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action="store_true", dest="verbose",
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help="Print out the name of each submission as it is extracted.",
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parser.add_option("--no-txt",
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action="store_false", dest="txt",
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help="Disable writing a text file with data about each submission.",
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(options, args) = parser.parse_args(argv[1:])
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subject_name = unicode(args[0])
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project_name = unicode(args[1])
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if options.semester is None:
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year, semester = None, None
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year, semester = options.semester.split('/')
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if len(year) == 0 or len(semester) == 0:
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parser.error('Invalid semester (must have form "year/semester")')
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svnclient = pysvn.Client()
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config = ivle.config.Config(plugins=False)
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store = ivle.database.get_store(config)
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# Get the subject from the DB
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subject = store.find(Subject,
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Subject.short_name == subject_name).one()
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print >>sys.stderr, "No subject with short name '%s'" % subject_name
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# Get the offering from the DB
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# None specified - get the current offering from the DB
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offerings = list(subject.active_offerings())
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if len(offerings) == 0:
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print >>sys.stderr, ("No active offering for subject '%s'"
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elif len(offerings) > 1:
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print >>sys.stderr, ("Multiple active offerings for subject '%s':"
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print >>sys.stderr, "Please use one of:"
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for offering in offerings:
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print >>sys.stderr, (" --semester=%s/%s"
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% (offering.semester.year, offering.semester.semester))
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offering = offerings[0]
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# Get the offering for the specified semester
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offering = subject.offering_for_semester(year, semester)
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print >>sys.stderr, (
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"No offering for subject '%s' in semester %s/%s"
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% (subject_name, year, semester))
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# Get the project from the DB
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project = store.find(Project,
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Project.project_set_id == ProjectSet.id,
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ProjectSet.offering == offering,
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Project.short_name == project_name).one()
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print >>sys.stderr, "No project with short name '%s'" % project_name
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# Target directory is DEST/subject/year/semester/project
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target_dir = os.path.join(options.dest, subject_name,
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offering.semester.year, offering.semester.semester, project_name)
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if not os.path.exists(target_dir):
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os.makedirs(target_dir)
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for submission in project.latest_submissions:
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fetch_submission(submission, target_dir, svnclient, config,
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zip=options.zip, txt=options.txt,
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verbose=options.verbose)
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# Catch all exceptions (to ensure if one student has a problem, it
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# is reported, and we can continue)
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print >>sys.stderr, "ERROR on submission for %s:" % (
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submission.assessed.principal.display_name)
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traceback.print_exc()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(main(sys.argv))