23
23
# This is a command-line application, for use by the administrator.
24
# This program configures, builds and installs IVLE in three separate steps.
24
# This program is a frontend for the modules in the setup packages that
25
# build and install IVLE in separate steps.
25
26
# It is called with at least one argument, which specifies which operation to
28
# setup.py listmake (for developer use only)
29
# Recurses through the source tree and builds a list of all files which should
30
# be copied upon installation. This should be run by the developer before
31
# cutting a distribution, and the listfile it generates should be included in
32
# the distribution, avoiding the administrator having to run it.
34
# setup.py config [args]
35
# Configures IVLE with machine-specific details, most notably, various paths.
36
# Either prompts the administrator for these details or accepts them as
38
# Creates lib/conf/conf.py and trampoline/conf.h.
41
# Compiles all files and sets up a jail template in the source directory.
43
# Compiles (GCC) trampoline/trampoline.c to trampoline/trampoline.
45
# Creates standard subdirs inside the jail, eg bin, opt, home, tmp.
46
# Copies console/ to a location within the jail.
47
# Copies OS programs and files to corresponding locations within the jail
48
# (eg. python and Python libs, ld.so, etc).
49
# Generates .pyc files for all the IVLE .py files.
51
# setup.py install [--nojail] [--dry|n]
53
# Create target install directory ($target).
55
# Copy trampoline/trampoline to $target/bin.
56
# chown and chmod the installed trampoline.
57
# Copy www/ to $target.
58
# Copy jail/ to jails template directory (unless --nojail specified).
71
# Import modules from the website is tricky since they're in the www
73
sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'lib'))
75
import common.makeuser
77
# Determine which Python version (2.4 or 2.5, for example) we are running,
78
# and use that as the filename to the Python directory.
79
# Just get the first 3 characters of sys.version.
80
PYTHON_VERSION = sys.version[0:3]
82
# Operating system files to copy over into the jail.
83
# These will be copied from the given place on the OS file system into the
84
# same place within the jail.
87
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6',
88
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libdl.so.2',
89
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libm.so.6',
90
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libpthread.so.0',
91
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libutil.so.1',
94
# These 2 files do not exist in Ubuntu
95
#'/etc/ld.so.preload',
96
#'/etc/ld.so.nohwcap',
102
'/usr/bin/python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION,
103
# Needed by fileservice
104
'/lib/libcom_err.so.2',
105
'/lib/libcrypt.so.1',
106
'/lib/libkeyutils.so.1',
107
'/lib/libresolv.so.2',
110
'/usr/lib/libapr-1.so.0',
111
'/usr/lib/libaprutil-1.so.0',
112
'/usr/lib/libdb-4.4.so',
113
'/usr/lib/libexpat.so.1',
114
'/usr/lib/libgcrypt.so.11',
115
'/usr/lib/libgnutls.so.13',
116
'/usr/lib/libgpg-error.so.0',
117
'/usr/lib/libgssapi_krb5.so.2',
118
'/usr/lib/libk5crypto.so.3',
119
'/usr/lib/libkrb5.so.3',
120
'/usr/lib/libkrb5support.so.0',
121
'/usr/lib/liblber.so.2',
122
'/usr/lib/libldap_r.so.2',
123
'/usr/lib/libneon.so.26',
124
'/usr/lib/libpq.so.5',
125
'/usr/lib/libsasl2.so.2',
126
'/usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.0',
127
'/usr/lib/libsvn_client-1.so.1',
128
'/usr/lib/libsvn_delta-1.so.1',
129
'/usr/lib/libsvn_diff-1.so.1',
130
'/usr/lib/libsvn_fs-1.so.1',
131
'/usr/lib/libsvn_fs_base-1.so.1',
132
'/usr/lib/libsvn_fs_fs-1.so.1',
133
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra-1.so.1',
134
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra_dav-1.so.1',
135
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra_local-1.so.1',
136
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra_svn-1.so.1',
137
'/usr/lib/libsvn_repos-1.so.1',
138
'/usr/lib/libsvn_subr-1.so.1',
139
'/usr/lib/libsvn_wc-1.so.1',
140
'/usr/lib/libtasn1.so.3',
141
'/usr/lib/libxml2.so.2',
142
# Needed by matplotlib
143
'/usr/lib/i686/cmov/libssl.so.0.9.8',
144
'/usr/lib/i686/cmov/libcrypto.so.0.9.8',
145
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libnsl.so.1',
146
'/usr/lib/libz.so.1',
147
'/usr/lib/atlas/liblapack.so.3',
148
'/usr/lib/atlas/libblas.so.3',
149
'/usr/lib/libg2c.so.0',
150
'/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6',
151
'/usr/lib/libfreetype.so.6',
152
'/usr/lib/libpng12.so.0',
153
'/usr/lib/libBLT.2.4.so.8.4',
154
'/usr/lib/libtk8.4.so.0',
155
'/usr/lib/libtcl8.4.so.0',
156
'/usr/lib/tcl8.4/init.tcl',
157
'/usr/lib/libX11.so.6',
158
'/usr/lib/libXau.so.6',
159
'/usr/lib/libXdmcp.so.6',
160
'/lib/libgcc_s.so.1',
163
# Symlinks to make within the jail. Src mapped to dst.
165
'python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION: 'jail/usr/bin/python',
167
# Trees to copy. Src mapped to dst (these will be passed to action_copytree).
169
'/usr/lib/python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION:
170
'jail/usr/lib/python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION,
171
'/usr/share/matplotlib': 'jail/usr/share/matplotlib',
172
'/etc/ld.so.conf.d': 'jail/etc/ld.so.conf.d',
176
"""A configuration option; one of the things written to conf.py."""
177
def __init__(self, option_name, default, prompt, comment):
178
"""Creates a configuration option.
179
option_name: Name of the variable in conf.py. Also name of the
180
command-line argument to setup.py conf.
181
default: Default value for this variable.
182
prompt: (Short) string presented during the interactive prompt in
184
comment: (Long) comment string stored in conf.py. Each line of this
185
string should begin with a '#'.
187
self.option_name = option_name
188
self.default = default
190
self.comment = comment
192
# Configuration options, defaults and descriptions
194
config_options.append(ConfigOption("root_dir", "/",
195
"""Root directory where IVLE is located (in URL space):""",
197
# In URL space, where in the site is IVLE located. (All URLs will be prefixed
199
# eg. "/" or "/ivle"."""))
200
config_options.append(ConfigOption("ivle_install_dir", "/opt/ivle",
201
'Root directory where IVLE will be installed (on the local file '
204
# In the local file system, where IVLE is actually installed.
205
# This directory should contain the "www" and "bin" directories."""))
206
config_options.append(ConfigOption("jail_base", "/home/informatics/jails",
207
"""Root directory where the jails (containing user files) are stored
208
(on the local file system):""",
210
# In the local file system, where are the student/user file spaces located.
211
# The user jails are expected to be located immediately in subdirectories of
212
# this location."""))
213
config_options.append(ConfigOption("subjects_base",
214
"/home/informatics/subjects",
215
"""Root directory where the subject directories (containing worksheets
216
and other per-subject files) are stored (on the local file system):""",
218
# In the local file system, where are the per-subject file spaces located.
219
# The individual subject directories are expected to be located immediately
220
# in subdirectories of this location."""))
221
config_options.append(ConfigOption("exercises_base",
222
"/home/informatics/exercises",
223
"""Root directory where the exercise directories (containing
224
subject-independent exercise sheets) are stored (on the local file
227
# In the local file system, where are the subject-independent exercise sheet
228
# file spaces located."""))
229
config_options.append(ConfigOption("public_host", "public.localhost",
230
"""Hostname which will cause the server to go into "public mode",
231
providing login-free access to student's published work:""",
233
# The server goes into "public mode" if the browser sends a request with this
234
# host. This is for security reasons - we only serve public student files on a
235
# separate domain to the main IVLE site.
236
# Public mode does not use cookies, and serves only public content.
237
# Private mode (normal mode) requires login, and only serves files relevant to
238
# the logged-in user."""))
239
config_options.append(ConfigOption("allowed_uids", "33",
240
"""UID of the web server process which will run IVLE.
241
Only this user may execute the trampoline. May specify multiple users as
242
a comma-separated list.
245
# The User-ID of the web server process which will run IVLE, and any other
246
# users who are allowed to run the trampoline. This is stores as a string of
247
# comma-separated integers, simply because it is not used within Python, only
248
# used by the setup program to write to conf.h (see setup.py config)."""))
249
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_host", "localhost",
250
"""PostgreSQL Database config
251
==========================
252
Hostname of the DB server:""",
254
### PostgreSQL Database config ###
255
# Database server hostname"""))
256
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_port", "5432",
257
"""Port of the DB server:""",
259
# Database server port"""))
260
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_dbname", "ivle",
261
"""Database name:""",
264
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_user", "postgres",
265
"""Username for DB server login:""",
267
# Database username"""))
268
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_password", "",
269
"""Password for DB server login:
270
(Caution: This password is stored in plaintext in lib/conf/conf.py)""",
272
# Database password"""))
273
config_options.append(ConfigOption("ldap_url", "ldaps://www.example.com",
274
"""URL for LDAP authentication server:""",
276
# URL for LDAP authentication server"""))
277
config_options.append(ConfigOption("ldap_format_string",
278
"uid=%s,ou=users,o=example",
279
"""Format string for LDAP auth request:
280
(Must contain a single "%s" for the user's login name)""",
282
# Format string for LDAP auth request
283
# (Must contain a single "%s" for the user's login name)"""))
284
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_addr", "http://svn.localhost/",
285
"""The base url for accessing subversion repositories:""",
287
# The base url for accessing subversion repositories."""))
288
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_conf", "/opt/ivle/svn/svn.conf",
289
"""The location of the subversion configuration file used by apache
290
to host the user repositories:""",
292
# The location of the subversion configuration file used by
293
# apache to host the user repositories."""))
294
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_repo_path", "/home/informatics/repositories",
295
"""The root directory for the subversion repositories:""",
297
# The root directory for the subversion repositories."""))
298
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_auth_ivle", "/opt/ivle/svn/ivle.auth",
299
"""The location of the password file used to authenticate users
300
of the subversion repository from the ivle server:""",
302
# The location of the password file used to authenticate users
303
# of the subversion repository from the ivle server."""))
304
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_auth_local", "/opt/ivle/svn/local.auth",
305
"""The location of the password file used to authenticate local users
306
of the subversion repository:""",
308
# The location of the password file used to authenticate local users
309
# of the subversion repository."""))
310
config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt_host", "localhost",
311
"""The hostname where the usrmgt-server runs:""",
313
# The hostname where the usrmgt-server runs."""))
314
config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt_port", "2178",
315
"""The port where the usrmgt-server runs:""",
317
# The port where the usrmgt-server runs."""))
318
config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt_magic", "",
319
"""The password for the usrmgt-server:""",
321
# The password for the usrmgt-server."""))
323
# Try importing existing conf, but if we can't just set up defaults
324
# The reason for this is that these settings are used by other phases
325
# of setup besides conf, so we need to know them.
326
# Also this allows you to hit Return to accept the existing value.
328
confmodule = __import__("lib/conf/conf")
329
for opt in config_options:
331
globals()[opt.option_name] = confmodule.__dict__[opt.option_name]
333
globals()[opt.option_name] = opt.default
335
# Just set reasonable defaults
336
for opt in config_options:
337
globals()[opt.option_name] = opt.default
339
# Try importing install_list, but don't fail if we can't, because listmake can
340
# function without it.
346
# Mime types which will automatically be placed in the list by listmake.
347
# Note that listmake is not intended to be run by the final user (the system
348
# administrator who installs this), so the developers can customize the list
349
# as necessary, and include it in the distribution.
350
listmake_mimetypes = ['text/x-python', 'text/html',
351
'application/x-javascript', 'application/javascript',
352
'text/css', 'image/png', 'application/xml']
354
# Main function skeleton from Guido van Rossum
355
# http://www.artima.com/weblogs/viewpost.jsp?thread=4829
357
33
def main(argv=None):
380
# Disallow run as root unless installing
381
if (operation != 'install' and operation != 'updatejails'
382
and os.geteuid() == 0):
383
print >>sys.stderr, "I do not want to run this stage as root."
384
print >>sys.stderr, "Please run as a normal user."
56
oper_func = call_operator(operation)
57
return oper_func(argv[2:])
61
print """Usage: python setup.py operation [options]
67
For help and options for a specific operation use 'help [operation]'."""
70
oper_func = call_operator(operator)
71
oper_func(['operator','--help'])
73
def call_operator(operation):
386
74
# Call the requested operation's function
392
'listmake' : listmake,
394
'updatejails' : updatejails,
78
'build' : setup.build.build,
79
'install' : setup.install.install,
397
82
print >>sys.stderr, (
398
83
"""Invalid operation '%s'. Try python setup.py help."""
401
return oper_func(argv[2:])
403
# Operation functions
407
print """Usage: python setup.py operation [args]
408
Operation (and args) can be:
410
listmake (developer use only)
413
install [--nojail] [--nosubjects] [-n|--dry]
417
print """Usage: python setup.py help [operation]"""
422
if operation == 'help':
423
print """python setup.py help [operation]
424
Prints the usage message or detailed help on an operation, then exits."""
425
elif operation == 'listmake':
426
print """python setup.py listmake
427
(For developer use only)
428
Recurses through the source tree and builds a list of all files which should
429
be copied upon installation. This should be run by the developer before
430
cutting a distribution, and the listfile it generates should be included in
431
the distribution, avoiding the administrator having to run it."""
432
elif operation == 'config':
433
print """python setup.py config [args]
434
Configures IVLE with machine-specific details, most notably, various paths.
435
Either prompts the administrator for these details or accepts them as
436
command-line args. Will be interactive only if there are no arguments given.
437
Takes defaults from existing conf file if it exists.
439
To run IVLE out of the source directory (allowing development without having
440
to rebuild/install), just provide ivle_install_dir as the IVLE trunk
441
directory, and run build/install one time.
443
Creates lib/conf/conf.py and trampoline/conf.h.
446
for opt in config_options:
447
print " --" + opt.option_name
448
print """As explained in the interactive prompt or conf.py.
450
elif operation == 'build':
451
print """python -O setup.py build [--dry|-n]
452
Compiles all files and sets up a jail template in the source directory.
453
-O is recommended to cause compilation to be optimised.
455
Compiles (GCC) trampoline/trampoline.c to trampoline/trampoline.
457
Creates standard subdirs inside the jail, eg bin, opt, home, tmp.
458
Copies console/ to a location within the jail.
459
Copies OS programs and files to corresponding locations within the jail
460
(eg. python and Python libs, ld.so, etc).
461
Generates .pyc or .pyo files for all the IVLE .py files.
463
--dry | -n Print out the actions but don't do anything."""
464
elif operation == 'install':
465
print """sudo python setup.py install [--nojail] [--nosubjects][--dry|-n]
467
Create target install directory ($target).
469
Copy trampoline/trampoline to $target/bin.
470
chown and chmod the installed trampoline.
471
Copy www/ to $target.
472
Copy jail/ to jails template directory (unless --nojail specified).
473
Copy subjects/ to subjects directory (unless --nosubjects specified).
475
--nojail Do not copy the jail.
476
--nosubjects Do not copy the subjects and exercises directories.
477
--dry | -n Print out the actions but don't do anything."""
478
elif operation == 'updatejails':
479
print """sudo python setup.py updatejails [--dry|-n]
481
Copy jail/ to each subdirectory in jails directory.
483
--dry | -n Print out the actions but don't do anything."""
485
print >>sys.stderr, (
486
"""Invalid operation '%s'. Try python setup.py help."""
491
# We build two separate lists, by walking www and console
492
list_www = build_list_py_files('www')
493
list_lib = build_list_py_files('lib')
494
list_subjects = build_list_py_files('subjects', no_top_level=True)
495
list_exercises = build_list_py_files('exercises', no_top_level=True)
497
"scripts/python-console",
498
"scripts/fileservice",
499
"scripts/usrmgt-server",
501
# Make sure that the files generated by conf are in the list
502
# (since listmake is typically run before conf)
503
if "lib/conf/conf.py" not in list_lib:
504
list_lib.append("lib/conf/conf.py")
505
# Write these out to a file
507
# the files that will be created/overwritten
508
listfile = os.path.join(cwd, "install_list.py")
511
file = open(listfile, "w")
513
file.write("""# IVLE Configuration File
515
# Provides lists of all files to be installed by `setup.py install' from
516
# certain directories.
517
# Note that any files with the given filename plus 'c' or 'o' (that is,
518
# compiled .pyc or .pyo files) will be copied as well.
520
# List of all installable files in www directory.
522
writelist_pretty(file, list_www)
524
# List of all installable files in lib directory.
526
writelist_pretty(file, list_lib)
528
# List of all installable files in scripts directory.
530
writelist_pretty(file, list_scripts)
532
# List of all installable files in subjects directory.
533
# This is to install sample subjects and material.
535
writelist_pretty(file, list_subjects)
537
# List of all installable files in exercises directory.
538
# This is to install sample exercise material.
539
list_exercises = """)
540
writelist_pretty(file, list_exercises)
543
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
544
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
547
print "Successfully wrote install_list.py"
550
print ("You may modify the set of installable files before cutting the "
557
def build_list_py_files(dir, no_top_level=False):
558
"""Builds a list of all py files found in a directory and its
559
subdirectories. Returns this as a list of strings.
560
no_top_level=True means the file paths will not include the top-level
564
for (dirpath, dirnames, filenames) in os.walk(dir):
565
# Exclude directories beginning with a '.' (such as '.svn')
566
filter_mutate(lambda x: x[0] != '.', dirnames)
567
# All *.py files are added to the list
568
pylist += [os.path.join(dirpath, item) for item in filenames
569
if mimetypes.guess_type(item)[0] in listmake_mimetypes]
571
for i in range(0, len(pylist)):
572
_, pylist[i] = pylist[i].split(os.sep, 1)
575
def writelist_pretty(file, list):
576
"""Writes a list one element per line, to a file."""
582
file.write(' %s,\n' % repr(elem))
586
global db_port, usrmgt_port
587
# Set up some variables
590
# the files that will be created/overwritten
591
conffile = os.path.join(cwd, "lib/conf/conf.py")
592
jailconffile = os.path.join(cwd, "lib/conf/jailconf.py")
593
conf_hfile = os.path.join(cwd, "trampoline/conf.h")
595
# Get command-line arguments to avoid asking questions.
598
for opt in config_options:
599
optnames.append(opt.option_name + "=")
600
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "", optnames)
603
print >>sys.stderr, "Invalid arguments:", string.join(args, ' ')
607
# Interactive mode. Prompt the user for all the values.
609
print """This tool will create the following files:
613
prompting you for details about your configuration. The file will be
614
overwritten if it already exists. It will *not* install or deploy IVLE.
616
Please hit Ctrl+C now if you do not wish to do this.
617
""" % (conffile, jailconffile, conf_hfile)
619
# Get information from the administrator
620
# If EOF is encountered at any time during the questioning, just exit
623
for opt in config_options:
624
globals()[opt.option_name] = \
625
query_user(globals()[opt.option_name], opt.prompt)
628
# Non-interactive mode. Parse the options.
629
for opt in config_options:
630
if '--' + opt.option_name in opts:
631
globals()[opt.option_name] = opts['--' + opt.option_name]
633
# Error handling on input values
635
allowed_uids_list = map(int, allowed_uids.split(','))
637
print >>sys.stderr, (
638
"Invalid UID list (%s).\n"
639
"Must be a comma-separated list of integers." % allowed_uids)
642
db_port = int(db_port)
643
if db_port < 0 or db_port >= 65536: raise ValueError()
645
print >>sys.stderr, (
646
"Invalid DB port (%s).\n"
647
"Must be an integer between 0 and 65535." % repr(db_port))
650
usrmgt_port = int(usrmgt_port)
651
if usrmgt_port < 0 or usrmgt_port >= 65536: raise ValueError()
653
print >>sys.stderr, (
654
"Invalid user management port (%s).\n"
655
"Must be an integer between 0 and 65535." % repr(usrmgt_port))
658
# Write lib/conf/conf.py
661
conf = open(conffile, "w")
663
conf.write("""# IVLE Configuration File
665
# Miscellaneous application settings
668
for opt in config_options:
669
conf.write('%s\n%s = %s\n' % (opt.comment, opt.option_name,
670
repr(globals()[opt.option_name])))
673
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
674
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
677
print "Successfully wrote lib/conf/conf.py"
679
# Write conf/jailconf.py
682
conf = open(jailconffile, "w")
684
# In the "in-jail" version of conf, we don't need MOST of the details
685
# (it would be a security risk to have them here).
686
# So we just write root_dir, and jail_base is "/".
687
# (jail_base being "/" means "jail-relative" paths are relative to "/"
688
# when inside the jail.)
689
conf.write("""# IVLE Configuration File
691
# Miscellaneous application settings
692
# (User jail version)
695
# In URL space, where in the site is IVLE located. (All URLs will be prefixed
697
# eg. "/" or "/ivle".
700
# In the local file system, where are the student/user file spaces located.
701
# The user jails are expected to be located immediately in subdirectories of
705
# The hostname for serving publicly accessible pages
707
""" % (repr(root_dir),repr(public_host)))
710
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
711
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
714
print "Successfully wrote lib/conf/jailconf.py"
716
# Write trampoline/conf.h
719
conf = open(conf_hfile, "w")
721
conf.write("""/* IVLE Configuration File
723
* Administrator settings required by trampoline.
724
* Note: trampoline will have to be rebuilt in order for changes to this file
728
/* In the local file system, where are the jails located.
729
* The trampoline does not allow the creation of a jail anywhere besides
730
* jail_base or a subdirectory of jail_base.
732
static const char* jail_base = "%s";
734
/* Which user IDs are allowed to run the trampoline.
735
* This list should be limited to the web server user.
736
* (Note that root is an implicit member of this list).
738
static const int allowed_uids[] = { %s };
739
""" % (repr(jail_base)[1:-1], repr(allowed_uids_list)[1:-1]))
740
# Note: The above uses PYTHON reprs, not C reprs
741
# However they should be the same with the exception of the outer
742
# characters, which are stripped off and replaced
745
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
746
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
749
print "Successfully wrote trampoline/conf.h"
752
print "You may modify the configuration at any time by editing"
760
# Get "dry" variable from command line
761
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "n", ['dry'])
763
dry = '-n' in opts or '--dry' in opts
766
print "Dry run (no actions will be executed\n"
768
# Compile the trampoline
770
os.chdir('trampoline')
771
action_runprog('make', [], dry)
774
# Create the jail and its subdirectories
775
# Note: Other subdirs will be made by copying files
776
action_mkdir('jail', dry)
777
action_mkdir('jail/home', dry)
778
action_mkdir('jail/tmp', dry)
780
# Copy all console and operating system files into the jail
781
action_copylist(install_list.list_scripts, 'jail/opt/ivle', dry)
782
copy_os_files_jail(dry)
783
# Chmod the python console
784
action_chmod_x('jail/opt/ivle/scripts/python-console', dry)
785
action_chmod_x('jail/opt/ivle/scripts/fileservice', dry)
787
# Also copy the IVLE lib directory into the jail
788
# This is necessary for running certain scripts
789
action_copylist(install_list.list_lib, 'jail/opt/ivle', dry)
790
# IMPORTANT: The file jail/opt/ivle/lib/conf/conf.py contains details
791
# which could compromise security if left in the jail (such as the DB
793
# The "safe" version is in jailconf.py. Delete conf.py and replace it with
795
action_copyfile('lib/conf/jailconf.py',
796
'jail/opt/ivle/lib/conf/conf.py', dry)
798
# Compile .py files into .pyc or .pyo files
799
compileall.compile_dir('www', quiet=True)
800
compileall.compile_dir('lib', quiet=True)
801
compileall.compile_dir('scripts', quiet=True)
802
compileall.compile_dir('jail/opt/ivle/lib', quiet=True)
804
# Set up ivle.pth inside the jail
805
# Need to set /opt/ivle/lib to be on the import path
807
"jail/usr/lib/python%s/site-packages/ivle.pth" % PYTHON_VERSION
808
f = open(ivle_pth, 'w')
809
f.write('/opt/ivle/lib\n')
814
def copy_os_files_jail(dry):
815
"""Copies necessary Operating System files from their usual locations
816
into the jail/ directory of the cwd."""
817
# Currently source paths are configured for Ubuntu.
818
for filename in JAIL_FILES:
819
copy_file_to_jail(filename, dry)
820
for src, dst in JAIL_LINKS.items():
821
action_symlink(src, dst, dry)
822
for src, dst in JAIL_COPYTREES.items():
823
action_copytree(src, dst, dry)
825
def copy_file_to_jail(src, dry):
826
"""Copies a single file from an absolute location into the same location
827
within the jail. src must begin with a '/'. The jail will be located
828
in a 'jail' subdirectory of the current path."""
829
action_copyfile(src, 'jail' + src, dry)
832
# Get "dry" and "nojail" variables from command line
833
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "n",
834
['dry', 'nojail', 'nosubjects'])
836
dry = '-n' in opts or '--dry' in opts
837
nojail = '--nojail' in opts
838
nosubjects = '--nosubjects' in opts
841
print "Dry run (no actions will be executed\n"
843
if not dry and os.geteuid() != 0:
844
print >>sys.stderr, "Must be root to run install"
845
print >>sys.stderr, "(I need to chown some files)."
848
# Create the target (install) directory
849
action_mkdir(ivle_install_dir, dry)
851
# Create bin and copy the compiled files there
852
action_mkdir(os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, 'bin'), dry)
853
tramppath = os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, 'bin/trampoline')
854
action_copyfile('trampoline/trampoline', tramppath, dry)
855
# chown trampoline to root and set setuid bit
856
action_chown_setuid(tramppath, dry)
858
# Copy the www and lib directories using the list
859
action_copylist(install_list.list_www, ivle_install_dir, dry)
860
action_copylist(install_list.list_lib, ivle_install_dir, dry)
862
# Copy the php directory
863
action_copytree('www/php/phpBB3',os.path.join(ivle_install_dir,'www/php/phpBB3'),
867
# Copy the local jail directory built by the build action
868
# to the jails template directory (it will be used as a template
869
# for all the students' jails).
870
action_copytree('jail', os.path.join(jail_base, 'template'), dry)
872
# Copy the subjects and exercises directories across
873
action_copylist(install_list.list_subjects, subjects_base, dry,
875
action_copylist(install_list.list_exercises, exercises_base, dry,
876
srcdir="./exercises")
878
# Append IVLE path to ivle.pth in python site packages
879
# (Unless it's already there)
880
ivle_pth = os.path.join(sys.prefix,
881
"lib/python%s/site-packages/ivle.pth" % PYTHON_VERSION)
882
ivle_www = os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, "www")
883
ivle_lib = os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, "lib")
884
write_ivle_pth = True
885
write_ivle_lib_pth = True
887
file = open(ivle_pth, 'r')
889
if line.strip() == ivle_www:
890
write_ivle_pth = False
891
elif line.strip() == ivle_lib:
892
write_ivle_lib_pth = False
894
except (IOError, OSError):
897
action_append(ivle_pth, ivle_www)
898
if write_ivle_lib_pth:
899
action_append(ivle_pth, ivle_lib)
903
def updatejails(args):
904
# Get "dry" variable from command line
905
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "n", ['dry'])
907
dry = '-n' in opts or '--dry' in opts
910
print "Dry run (no actions will be executed\n"
912
if not dry and os.geteuid() != 0:
913
print >>sys.stderr, "Must be root to run install"
914
print >>sys.stderr, "(I need to chown some files)."
917
# Update the template jail directory in case it hasn't been installed
919
action_copytree('jail', os.path.join(jail_base, 'template'), dry)
921
# Re-link all the files in all students jails.
922
for dir in os.listdir(jail_base):
923
if dir == 'template': continue
924
# First back up the student's home directory
925
temp_home = os.tmpnam()
926
action_rename(os.path.join(jail_base, dir, 'home'), temp_home, dry)
927
# Delete the student's jail and relink the jail files
928
action_linktree(os.path.join(jail_base, 'template'),
929
os.path.join(jail_base, dir), dry)
930
# Restore the student's home directory
931
action_rename(temp_home, os.path.join(jail_base, dir, 'home'), dry)
932
# Set up the user's home directory just in case they don't have a
933
# directory for this yet
934
action_mkdir(os.path.join(jail_base, dir, 'home', dir), dry)
938
# The actions call Python os functions but print actions and handle dryness.
939
# May still throw os exceptions if errors occur.
942
"""Represents an error when running a program (nonzero return)."""
943
def __init__(self, prog, retcode):
945
self.retcode = retcode
947
return str(self.prog) + " returned " + repr(self.retcode)
949
def action_runprog(prog, args, dry):
950
"""Runs a unix program. Searches in $PATH. Synchronous (waits for the
951
program to return). Runs in the current environment. First prints the
952
action as a "bash" line.
954
Throws a RunError with a retcode of the return value of the program,
955
if the program did not return 0.
957
prog: String. Name of the program. (No path required, if in $PATH).
958
args: [String]. Arguments to the program.
959
dry: Bool. If True, prints but does not execute.
961
print prog, string.join(args, ' ')
963
ret = os.spawnvp(os.P_WAIT, prog, args)
965
raise RunError(prog, ret)
967
def action_remove(path, dry):
968
"""Calls rmtree, deleting the target file if it exists."""
972
shutil.rmtree(path, True)
973
except OSError, (err, msg):
974
if err != errno.EEXIST:
976
# Otherwise, didn't exist, so we don't care
978
def action_rename(src, dst, dry):
979
"""Calls rename. Deletes the target if it already exists."""
980
action_remove(dst, dry)
981
print "mv ", src, dst
985
except OSError, (err, msg):
986
if err != errno.EEXIST:
989
def action_mkdir(path, dry):
990
"""Calls mkdir. Silently ignored if the directory already exists.
991
Creates all parent directories as necessary."""
992
print "mkdir -p", path
996
except OSError, (err, msg):
997
if err != errno.EEXIST:
1000
def action_copytree(src, dst, dry):
1001
"""Copies an entire directory tree. Symlinks are seen as normal files and
1002
copies of the entire file (not the link) are made. Creates all parent
1003
directories as necessary.
1005
See shutil.copytree."""
1006
action_remove(dst, dry)
1007
print "cp -r", src, dst
1009
shutil.copytree(src, dst, True)
1011
def action_linktree(src, dst, dry):
1012
"""Hard-links an entire directory tree. Same as copytree but the created
1013
files are hard-links not actual copies. Removes the existing destination.
1015
action_remove(dst, dry)
1016
print "<cp with hardlinks> -r", src, dst
1018
common.makeuser.linktree(src, dst)
1020
def action_copylist(srclist, dst, dry, srcdir="."):
1021
"""Copies all files in a list to a new location. The files in the list
1022
are read relative to the current directory, and their destinations are the
1023
same paths relative to dst. Creates all parent directories as necessary.
1024
srcdir is "." by default, can be overridden.
1026
for srcfile in srclist:
1027
dstfile = os.path.join(dst, srcfile)
1028
srcfile = os.path.join(srcdir, srcfile)
1029
dstdir = os.path.split(dstfile)[0]
1030
if not os.path.isdir(dstdir):
1031
action_mkdir(dstdir, dry)
1032
print "cp -f", srcfile, dstfile
1035
shutil.copyfile(srcfile, dstfile)
1036
shutil.copymode(srcfile, dstfile)
1037
except shutil.Error:
1040
def action_copyfile(src, dst, dry):
1041
"""Copies one file to a new location. Creates all parent directories
1043
Warn if file not found.
1045
dstdir = os.path.split(dst)[0]
1046
if not os.path.isdir(dstdir):
1047
action_mkdir(dstdir, dry)
1048
print "cp -f", src, dst
1051
shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
1052
shutil.copymode(src, dst)
1053
except (shutil.Error, IOError), e:
1054
print "Warning: " + str(e)
1056
def action_symlink(src, dst, dry):
1057
"""Creates a symlink in a given location. Creates all parent directories
1060
dstdir = os.path.split(dst)[0]
1061
if not os.path.isdir(dstdir):
1062
action_mkdir(dstdir, dry)
1063
# Delete existing file
1064
if os.path.exists(dst):
1066
print "ln -fs", src, dst
1068
os.symlink(src, dst)
1070
def action_append(ivle_pth, ivle_www):
1071
file = open(ivle_pth, 'a+')
1072
file.write(ivle_www + '\n')
1075
def action_chown_setuid(file, dry):
1076
"""Chowns a file to root, and sets the setuid bit on the file.
1077
Calling this function requires the euid to be root.
1078
The actual mode of path is set to: rws--s--s
1080
print "chown root:root", file
1082
os.chown(file, 0, 0)
1083
print "chmod a+xs", file
1084
print "chmod u+rw", file
1086
os.chmod(file, stat.S_IXUSR | stat.S_IXGRP | stat.S_IXOTH
1087
| stat.S_ISUID | stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR)
1089
def action_chmod_x(file, dry):
1090
"""Chmod 755 a file (sets permissions to rwxr-xr-x)."""
1091
print "chmod 755", file
1093
os.chmod(file, stat.S_IXUSR | stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR
1094
| stat.S_IXGRP | stat.S_IRGRP | stat.S_IXOTH | stat.S_IROTH)
1096
def query_user(default, prompt):
1097
"""Prompts the user for a string, which is read from a line of stdin.
1098
Exits silently if EOF is encountered. Returns the string, with spaces
1099
removed from the beginning and end.
1101
Returns default if a 0-length line (after spaces removed) was read.
1103
sys.stdout.write('%s\n (default: "%s")\n>' % (prompt, default))
1105
val = sys.stdin.readline()
1106
except KeyboardInterrupt:
1108
sys.stdout.write("\n")
1110
sys.stdout.write("\n")
1112
if val == '': sys.exit(1)
1113
# If empty line, return default
1115
if val == '': return default
1118
def filter_mutate(function, list):
1119
"""Like built-in filter, but mutates the given list instead of returning a
1120
new one. Returns None."""
1123
# Delete elements which do not match
1124
if not function(list[i]):
1128
88
if __name__ == "__main__":