23
23
# This is a command-line application, for use by the administrator.
24
# This program is a frontend for the modules in the setup packages that
25
# build and install IVLE in separate steps.
24
# This program configures, builds and installs IVLE in three separate steps.
26
25
# It is called with at least one argument, which specifies which operation to
28
# setup.py listmake (for developer use only)
29
# Recurses through the source tree and builds a list of all files which should
30
# be copied upon installation. This should be run by the developer before
31
# cutting a distribution, and the listfile it generates should be included in
32
# the distribution, avoiding the administrator having to run it.
34
# setup.py config [args]
35
# Configures IVLE with machine-specific details, most notably, various paths.
36
# Either prompts the administrator for these details or accepts them as
38
# Creates lib/conf/conf.py and trampoline/conf.h.
41
# Compiles all files and sets up a jail template in the source directory.
43
# Compiles (GCC) trampoline/trampoline.c to trampoline/trampoline.
45
# Creates standard subdirs inside the jail, eg bin, opt, home, tmp.
46
# Copies console/ to a location within the jail.
47
# Copies OS programs and files to corresponding locations within the jail
48
# (eg. python and Python libs, ld.so, etc).
49
# Generates .pyc files for all the IVLE .py files.
51
# setup.py install [--nojail] [--dry|n]
53
# Create target install directory ($target).
55
# Copy trampoline/trampoline to $target/bin.
56
# chown and chmod the installed trampoline.
57
# Copy www/ to $target.
58
# Copy jail/ to jails template directory (unless --nojail specified).
71
# Import modules from the website is tricky since they're in the www
73
sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'lib'))
75
import common.makeuser
77
# Determine which Python version (2.4 or 2.5, for example) we are running,
78
# and use that as the filename to the Python directory.
79
# Just get the first 3 characters of sys.version.
80
PYTHON_VERSION = sys.version[0:3]
82
# Operating system files to copy over into the jail.
83
# These will be copied from the given place on the OS file system into the
84
# same place within the jail.
87
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6',
88
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libdl.so.2',
89
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libm.so.6',
90
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libpthread.so.0',
91
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libutil.so.1',
94
# These 2 files do not exist in Ubuntu
95
#'/etc/ld.so.preload',
96
#'/etc/ld.so.nohwcap',
102
'/usr/bin/python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION,
103
# Needed by fileservice
104
'/lib/libcom_err.so.2',
105
'/lib/libcrypt.so.1',
106
'/lib/libkeyutils.so.1',
107
'/lib/libresolv.so.2',
110
'/usr/lib/libapr-1.so.0',
111
'/usr/lib/libaprutil-1.so.0',
112
'/usr/lib/libdb-4.4.so',
113
'/usr/lib/libexpat.so.1',
114
'/usr/lib/libgcrypt.so.11',
115
'/usr/lib/libgnutls.so.13',
116
'/usr/lib/libgpg-error.so.0',
117
'/usr/lib/libgssapi_krb5.so.2',
118
'/usr/lib/libk5crypto.so.3',
119
'/usr/lib/libkrb5.so.3',
120
'/usr/lib/libkrb5support.so.0',
121
'/usr/lib/liblber.so.2',
122
'/usr/lib/libldap_r.so.2',
123
'/usr/lib/libneon.so.26',
124
'/usr/lib/libpq.so.5',
125
'/usr/lib/libsasl2.so.2',
126
'/usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.0',
127
'/usr/lib/libsvn_client-1.so.1',
128
'/usr/lib/libsvn_delta-1.so.1',
129
'/usr/lib/libsvn_diff-1.so.1',
130
'/usr/lib/libsvn_fs-1.so.1',
131
'/usr/lib/libsvn_fs_base-1.so.1',
132
'/usr/lib/libsvn_fs_fs-1.so.1',
133
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra-1.so.1',
134
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra_dav-1.so.1',
135
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra_local-1.so.1',
136
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra_svn-1.so.1',
137
'/usr/lib/libsvn_repos-1.so.1',
138
'/usr/lib/libsvn_subr-1.so.1',
139
'/usr/lib/libsvn_wc-1.so.1',
140
'/usr/lib/libtasn1.so.3',
141
'/usr/lib/libxml2.so.2',
142
# Needed by matplotlib
143
'/usr/lib/i686/cmov/libssl.so.0.9.8',
144
'/usr/lib/i686/cmov/libcrypto.so.0.9.8',
145
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libnsl.so.1',
146
'/usr/lib/libz.so.1',
147
'/usr/lib/atlas/liblapack.so.3',
148
'/usr/lib/atlas/libblas.so.3',
149
'/usr/lib/libg2c.so.0',
150
'/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6',
151
'/usr/lib/libfreetype.so.6',
152
'/usr/lib/libpng12.so.0',
153
'/usr/lib/libBLT.2.4.so.8.4',
154
'/usr/lib/libtk8.4.so.0',
155
'/usr/lib/libtcl8.4.so.0',
156
'/usr/lib/tcl8.4/init.tcl',
157
'/usr/lib/libX11.so.6',
158
'/usr/lib/libXau.so.6',
159
'/usr/lib/libXdmcp.so.6',
160
'/lib/libgcc_s.so.1',
163
# Symlinks to make within the jail. Src mapped to dst.
165
'python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION: 'jail/usr/bin/python',
167
# Trees to copy. Src mapped to dst (these will be passed to action_copytree).
169
'/usr/lib/python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION:
170
'jail/usr/lib/python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION,
171
'/usr/share/matplotlib': 'jail/usr/share/matplotlib',
172
'/etc/ld.so.conf.d': 'jail/etc/ld.so.conf.d',
176
"""A configuration option; one of the things written to conf.py."""
177
def __init__(self, option_name, default, prompt, comment):
178
"""Creates a configuration option.
179
option_name: Name of the variable in conf.py. Also name of the
180
command-line argument to setup.py conf.
181
default: Default value for this variable.
182
prompt: (Short) string presented during the interactive prompt in
184
comment: (Long) comment string stored in conf.py. Each line of this
185
string should begin with a '#'.
187
self.option_name = option_name
188
self.default = default
190
self.comment = comment
192
# Configuration options, defaults and descriptions
194
config_options.append(ConfigOption("root_dir", "/",
195
"""Root directory where IVLE is located (in URL space):""",
197
# In URL space, where in the site is IVLE located. (All URLs will be prefixed
199
# eg. "/" or "/ivle"."""))
200
config_options.append(ConfigOption("ivle_install_dir", "/opt/ivle",
201
'Root directory where IVLE will be installed (on the local file '
204
# In the local file system, where IVLE is actually installed.
205
# This directory should contain the "www" and "bin" directories."""))
206
config_options.append(ConfigOption("jail_base", "/home/informatics/jails",
207
"""Root directory where the jails (containing user files) are stored
208
(on the local file system):""",
210
# In the local file system, where are the student/user file spaces located.
211
# The user jails are expected to be located immediately in subdirectories of
212
# this location."""))
213
config_options.append(ConfigOption("subjects_base",
214
"/home/informatics/subjects",
215
"""Root directory where the subject directories (containing worksheets
216
and other per-subject files) are stored (on the local file system):""",
218
# In the local file system, where are the per-subject file spaces located.
219
# The individual subject directories are expected to be located immediately
220
# in subdirectories of this location."""))
221
config_options.append(ConfigOption("problems_base",
222
"/home/informatics/problems",
223
"""Root directory where the problem directories (containing
224
subject-independent problem sheets) are stored (on the local file
227
# In the local file system, where are the subject-independent problem sheet
228
# file spaces located."""))
229
config_options.append(ConfigOption("public_host", "public.localhost",
230
"""Hostname which will cause the server to go into "public mode",
231
providing login-free access to student's published work:""",
233
# The server goes into "public mode" if the browser sends a request with this
234
# host. This is for security reasons - we only serve public student files on a
235
# separate domain to the main IVLE site.
236
# Public mode does not use cookies, and serves only public content.
237
# Private mode (normal mode) requires login, and only serves files relevant to
238
# the logged-in user."""))
239
config_options.append(ConfigOption("allowed_uids", "33",
240
"""UID of the web server process which will run IVLE.
241
Only this user may execute the trampoline. May specify multiple users as
242
a comma-separated list.
245
# The User-ID of the web server process which will run IVLE, and any other
246
# users who are allowed to run the trampoline. This is stores as a string of
247
# comma-separated integers, simply because it is not used within Python, only
248
# used by the setup program to write to conf.h (see setup.py config)."""))
249
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_host", "localhost",
250
"""PostgreSQL Database config
251
==========================
252
Hostname of the DB server:""",
254
### PostgreSQL Database config ###
255
# Database server hostname"""))
256
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_port", "5432",
257
"""Port of the DB server:""",
259
# Database server port"""))
260
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_dbname", "ivle",
261
"""Database name:""",
264
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_user", "postgres",
265
"""Username for DB server login:""",
267
# Database username"""))
268
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_password", "",
269
"""Password for DB server login:
270
(Caution: This password is stored in plaintext in lib/conf/conf.py)""",
272
# Database password"""))
274
config_options.append(ConfigOption("ldap_url", "ldaps://www.example.com",
275
"""URL for LDAP authentication server:""",
277
# URL for LDAP authentication server"""))
278
config_options.append(ConfigOption("ldap_format_string",
279
"uid=%s,ou=users,o=example",
280
"""Format string for LDAP auth request:
281
(Must contain a single "%s" for the user's login name)""",
283
# Format string for LDAP auth request
284
# (Must contain a single "%s" for the user's login name)"""))
286
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_conf", "/opt/ivle/svn/svn.conf",
287
"""The location of the subversion configuration file used by apache
288
to host the user repositories:""",
290
# The location of the subversion configuration file used by
291
# apache to host the user repositories."""))
292
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_repo_path", "/home/informatics/repositories",
293
"""The root directory for the subversion repositories:""",
295
# The root directory for the subversion repositories."""))
296
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_auth_ivle", "/opt/ivle/svn/ivle.auth",
297
"""The location of the password file used to authenticate users
298
of the subversion repository from the ivle server:""",
300
# The location of the password file used to authenticate users
301
# of the subversion repository from the ivle server."""))
302
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_auth_local", "/opt/ivle/svn/local.auth",
303
"""The location of the password file used to authenticate local users
304
of the subversion repository:""",
306
# The location of the password file used to authenticate local users
307
# of the subversion repository."""))
308
config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt_host", "localhost",
309
"""The hostname where the usrmgt-server runs:""",
311
# The hostname where the usrmgt-server runs."""))
312
config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt_port", "2178",
313
"""The port where the usrmgt-server runs:""",
315
# The port where the usrmgt-server runs."""))
316
config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt_magic", "",
317
"""The password for the usrmgt-server:""",
319
# The password for the usrmgt-server."""))
321
# Try importing existing conf, but if we can't just set up defaults
322
# The reason for this is that these settings are used by other phases
323
# of setup besides conf, so we need to know them.
324
# Also this allows you to hit Return to accept the existing value.
326
confmodule = __import__("lib/conf/conf")
327
for opt in config_options:
329
globals()[opt.option_name] = confmodule.__dict__[opt.option_name]
331
globals()[opt.option_name] = opt.default
333
# Just set reasonable defaults
334
for opt in config_options:
335
globals()[opt.option_name] = opt.default
337
# Try importing install_list, but don't fail if we can't, because listmake can
338
# function without it.
344
# Mime types which will automatically be placed in the list by listmake.
345
# Note that listmake is not intended to be run by the final user (the system
346
# administrator who installs this), so the developers can customize the list
347
# as necessary, and include it in the distribution.
348
listmake_mimetypes = ['text/x-python', 'text/html',
349
'application/x-javascript', 'application/javascript',
350
'text/css', 'image/png', 'application/xml']
352
# Main function skeleton from Guido van Rossum
353
# http://www.artima.com/weblogs/viewpost.jsp?thread=4829
33
355
def main(argv=None):
56
oper_func = call_operator(operation)
57
return oper_func(argv[2:])
61
print """Usage: python setup.py operation [options]
67
For help and options for a specific operation use 'help [operation]'."""
70
oper_func = call_operator(operator)
71
oper_func(['operator','--help'])
73
def call_operator(operation):
378
# Disallow run as root unless installing
379
if (operation != 'install' and operation != 'updatejails'
380
and os.geteuid() == 0):
381
print >>sys.stderr, "I do not want to run this stage as root."
382
print >>sys.stderr, "Please run as a normal user."
74
384
# Call the requested operation's function
78
'build' : setup.build.build,
79
'install' : setup.install.install,
390
'listmake' : listmake,
392
'updatejails' : updatejails,
82
395
print >>sys.stderr, (
83
396
"""Invalid operation '%s'. Try python setup.py help."""
399
return oper_func(argv[2:])
401
# Operation functions
405
print """Usage: python setup.py operation [args]
406
Operation (and args) can be:
408
listmake (developer use only)
411
install [--nojail] [--nosubjects] [-n|--dry]
415
print """Usage: python setup.py help [operation]"""
420
if operation == 'help':
421
print """python setup.py help [operation]
422
Prints the usage message or detailed help on an operation, then exits."""
423
elif operation == 'listmake':
424
print """python setup.py listmake
425
(For developer use only)
426
Recurses through the source tree and builds a list of all files which should
427
be copied upon installation. This should be run by the developer before
428
cutting a distribution, and the listfile it generates should be included in
429
the distribution, avoiding the administrator having to run it."""
430
elif operation == 'config':
431
print """python setup.py config [args]
432
Configures IVLE with machine-specific details, most notably, various paths.
433
Either prompts the administrator for these details or accepts them as
434
command-line args. Will be interactive only if there are no arguments given.
435
Takes defaults from existing conf file if it exists.
437
To run IVLE out of the source directory (allowing development without having
438
to rebuild/install), just provide ivle_install_dir as the IVLE trunk
439
directory, and run build/install one time.
441
Creates lib/conf/conf.py and trampoline/conf.h.
444
for opt in config_options:
445
print " --" + opt.option_name
446
print """As explained in the interactive prompt or conf.py.
448
elif operation == 'build':
449
print """python -O setup.py build [--dry|-n]
450
Compiles all files and sets up a jail template in the source directory.
451
-O is recommended to cause compilation to be optimised.
453
Compiles (GCC) trampoline/trampoline.c to trampoline/trampoline.
455
Creates standard subdirs inside the jail, eg bin, opt, home, tmp.
456
Copies console/ to a location within the jail.
457
Copies OS programs and files to corresponding locations within the jail
458
(eg. python and Python libs, ld.so, etc).
459
Generates .pyc or .pyo files for all the IVLE .py files.
461
--dry | -n Print out the actions but don't do anything."""
462
elif operation == 'install':
463
print """sudo python setup.py install [--nojail] [--nosubjects][--dry|-n]
465
Create target install directory ($target).
467
Copy trampoline/trampoline to $target/bin.
468
chown and chmod the installed trampoline.
469
Copy www/ to $target.
470
Copy jail/ to jails template directory (unless --nojail specified).
471
Copy subjects/ to subjects directory (unless --nosubjects specified).
473
--nojail Do not copy the jail.
474
--nosubjects Do not copy the subjects and problems directories.
475
--dry | -n Print out the actions but don't do anything."""
476
elif operation == 'updatejails':
477
print """sudo python setup.py updatejails [--dry|-n]
479
Copy jail/ to each subdirectory in jails directory.
481
--dry | -n Print out the actions but don't do anything."""
483
print >>sys.stderr, (
484
"""Invalid operation '%s'. Try python setup.py help."""
489
# We build two separate lists, by walking www and console
490
list_www = build_list_py_files('www')
491
list_lib = build_list_py_files('lib')
492
list_subjects = build_list_py_files('subjects', no_top_level=True)
493
list_problems = build_list_py_files('problems', no_top_level=True)
495
"scripts/python-console",
496
"scripts/fileservice",
497
"scripts/usrmgt-server",
499
# Make sure that the files generated by conf are in the list
500
# (since listmake is typically run before conf)
501
if "lib/conf/conf.py" not in list_lib:
502
list_lib.append("lib/conf/conf.py")
503
# Write these out to a file
505
# the files that will be created/overwritten
506
listfile = os.path.join(cwd, "install_list.py")
509
file = open(listfile, "w")
511
file.write("""# IVLE Configuration File
513
# Provides lists of all files to be installed by `setup.py install' from
514
# certain directories.
515
# Note that any files with the given filename plus 'c' or 'o' (that is,
516
# compiled .pyc or .pyo files) will be copied as well.
518
# List of all installable files in www directory.
520
writelist_pretty(file, list_www)
522
# List of all installable files in lib directory.
524
writelist_pretty(file, list_lib)
526
# List of all installable files in scripts directory.
528
writelist_pretty(file, list_scripts)
530
# List of all installable files in subjects directory.
531
# This is to install sample subjects and material.
533
writelist_pretty(file, list_subjects)
535
# List of all installable files in problems directory.
536
# This is to install sample exercise material.
538
writelist_pretty(file, list_problems)
541
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
542
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
545
print "Successfully wrote install_list.py"
548
print ("You may modify the set of installable files before cutting the "
555
def build_list_py_files(dir, no_top_level=False):
556
"""Builds a list of all py files found in a directory and its
557
subdirectories. Returns this as a list of strings.
558
no_top_level=True means the file paths will not include the top-level
562
for (dirpath, dirnames, filenames) in os.walk(dir):
563
# Exclude directories beginning with a '.' (such as '.svn')
564
filter_mutate(lambda x: x[0] != '.', dirnames)
565
# All *.py files are added to the list
566
pylist += [os.path.join(dirpath, item) for item in filenames
567
if mimetypes.guess_type(item)[0] in listmake_mimetypes]
569
for i in range(0, len(pylist)):
570
_, pylist[i] = pylist[i].split(os.sep, 1)
573
def writelist_pretty(file, list):
574
"""Writes a list one element per line, to a file."""
580
file.write(' %s,\n' % repr(elem))
584
global db_port, usrmgt_port
585
# Set up some variables
588
# the files that will be created/overwritten
589
conffile = os.path.join(cwd, "lib/conf/conf.py")
590
jailconffile = os.path.join(cwd, "lib/conf/jailconf.py")
591
conf_hfile = os.path.join(cwd, "trampoline/conf.h")
593
# Get command-line arguments to avoid asking questions.
596
for opt in config_options:
597
optnames.append(opt.option_name + "=")
598
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "", optnames)
601
print >>sys.stderr, "Invalid arguments:", string.join(args, ' ')
605
# Interactive mode. Prompt the user for all the values.
607
print """This tool will create the following files:
611
prompting you for details about your configuration. The file will be
612
overwritten if it already exists. It will *not* install or deploy IVLE.
614
Please hit Ctrl+C now if you do not wish to do this.
615
""" % (conffile, jailconffile, conf_hfile)
617
# Get information from the administrator
618
# If EOF is encountered at any time during the questioning, just exit
621
for opt in config_options:
622
globals()[opt.option_name] = \
623
query_user(globals()[opt.option_name], opt.prompt)
626
# Non-interactive mode. Parse the options.
627
for opt in config_options:
628
if '--' + opt.option_name in opts:
629
globals()[opt.option_name] = opts['--' + opt.option_name]
631
# Error handling on input values
633
allowed_uids_list = map(int, allowed_uids.split(','))
635
print >>sys.stderr, (
636
"Invalid UID list (%s).\n"
637
"Must be a comma-separated list of integers." % allowed_uids)
640
db_port = int(db_port)
641
if db_port < 0 or db_port >= 65536: raise ValueError()
643
print >>sys.stderr, (
644
"Invalid DB port (%s).\n"
645
"Must be an integer between 0 and 65535." % repr(db_port))
648
usrmgt_port = int(usrmgt_port)
649
if usrmgt_port < 0 or usrmgt_port >= 65536: raise ValueError()
651
print >>sys.stderr, (
652
"Invalid user management port (%s).\n"
653
"Must be an integer between 0 and 65535." % repr(usrmgt_port))
656
# Write lib/conf/conf.py
659
conf = open(conffile, "w")
661
conf.write("""# IVLE Configuration File
663
# Miscellaneous application settings
666
for opt in config_options:
667
conf.write('%s\n%s = %s\n' % (opt.comment, opt.option_name,
668
repr(globals()[opt.option_name])))
671
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
672
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
675
print "Successfully wrote lib/conf/conf.py"
677
# Write conf/jailconf.py
680
conf = open(jailconffile, "w")
682
# In the "in-jail" version of conf, we don't need MOST of the details
683
# (it would be a security risk to have them here).
684
# So we just write root_dir, and jail_base is "/".
685
# (jail_base being "/" means "jail-relative" paths are relative to "/"
686
# when inside the jail.)
687
conf.write("""# IVLE Configuration File
689
# Miscellaneous application settings
690
# (User jail version)
693
# In URL space, where in the site is IVLE located. (All URLs will be prefixed
695
# eg. "/" or "/ivle".
698
# In the local file system, where are the student/user file spaces located.
699
# The user jails are expected to be located immediately in subdirectories of
703
# The hostname for serving publicly accessible pages
705
""" % (repr(root_dir),repr(public_host)))
708
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
709
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
712
print "Successfully wrote lib/conf/jailconf.py"
714
# Write trampoline/conf.h
717
conf = open(conf_hfile, "w")
719
conf.write("""/* IVLE Configuration File
721
* Administrator settings required by trampoline.
722
* Note: trampoline will have to be rebuilt in order for changes to this file
726
/* In the local file system, where are the jails located.
727
* The trampoline does not allow the creation of a jail anywhere besides
728
* jail_base or a subdirectory of jail_base.
730
static const char* jail_base = "%s";
732
/* Which user IDs are allowed to run the trampoline.
733
* This list should be limited to the web server user.
734
* (Note that root is an implicit member of this list).
736
static const int allowed_uids[] = { %s };
737
""" % (repr(jail_base)[1:-1], repr(allowed_uids_list)[1:-1]))
738
# Note: The above uses PYTHON reprs, not C reprs
739
# However they should be the same with the exception of the outer
740
# characters, which are stripped off and replaced
743
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
744
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
747
print "Successfully wrote trampoline/conf.h"
750
print "You may modify the configuration at any time by editing"
758
# Get "dry" variable from command line
759
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "n", ['dry'])
761
dry = '-n' in opts or '--dry' in opts
764
print "Dry run (no actions will be executed\n"
766
# Compile the trampoline
768
os.chdir('trampoline')
769
action_runprog('make', [], dry)
772
# Create the jail and its subdirectories
773
# Note: Other subdirs will be made by copying files
774
action_mkdir('jail', dry)
775
action_mkdir('jail/home', dry)
776
action_mkdir('jail/tmp', dry)
778
# Copy all console and operating system files into the jail
779
action_copylist(install_list.list_scripts, 'jail/opt/ivle', dry)
780
copy_os_files_jail(dry)
781
# Chmod the python console
782
action_chmod_x('jail/opt/ivle/scripts/python-console', dry)
783
action_chmod_x('jail/opt/ivle/scripts/fileservice', dry)
785
# Also copy the IVLE lib directory into the jail
786
# This is necessary for running certain scripts
787
action_copylist(install_list.list_lib, 'jail/opt/ivle', dry)
788
# IMPORTANT: The file jail/opt/ivle/lib/conf/conf.py contains details
789
# which could compromise security if left in the jail (such as the DB
791
# The "safe" version is in jailconf.py. Delete conf.py and replace it with
793
action_copyfile('lib/conf/jailconf.py',
794
'jail/opt/ivle/lib/conf/conf.py', dry)
796
# Compile .py files into .pyc or .pyo files
797
compileall.compile_dir('www', quiet=True)
798
compileall.compile_dir('lib', quiet=True)
799
compileall.compile_dir('scripts', quiet=True)
800
compileall.compile_dir('jail/opt/ivle/lib', quiet=True)
802
# Set up ivle.pth inside the jail
803
# Need to set /opt/ivle/lib to be on the import path
805
"jail/usr/lib/python%s/site-packages/ivle.pth" % PYTHON_VERSION
806
f = open(ivle_pth, 'w')
807
f.write('/opt/ivle/lib\n')
812
def copy_os_files_jail(dry):
813
"""Copies necessary Operating System files from their usual locations
814
into the jail/ directory of the cwd."""
815
# Currently source paths are configured for Ubuntu.
816
for filename in JAIL_FILES:
817
copy_file_to_jail(filename, dry)
818
for src, dst in JAIL_LINKS.items():
819
action_symlink(src, dst, dry)
820
for src, dst in JAIL_COPYTREES.items():
821
action_copytree(src, dst, dry)
823
def copy_file_to_jail(src, dry):
824
"""Copies a single file from an absolute location into the same location
825
within the jail. src must begin with a '/'. The jail will be located
826
in a 'jail' subdirectory of the current path."""
827
action_copyfile(src, 'jail' + src, dry)
830
# Get "dry" and "nojail" variables from command line
831
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "n",
832
['dry', 'nojail', 'nosubjects'])
834
dry = '-n' in opts or '--dry' in opts
835
nojail = '--nojail' in opts
836
nosubjects = '--nosubjects' in opts
839
print "Dry run (no actions will be executed\n"
841
if not dry and os.geteuid() != 0:
842
print >>sys.stderr, "Must be root to run install"
843
print >>sys.stderr, "(I need to chown some files)."
846
# Create the target (install) directory
847
action_mkdir(ivle_install_dir, dry)
849
# Create bin and copy the compiled files there
850
action_mkdir(os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, 'bin'), dry)
851
tramppath = os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, 'bin/trampoline')
852
action_copyfile('trampoline/trampoline', tramppath, dry)
853
# chown trampoline to root and set setuid bit
854
action_chown_setuid(tramppath, dry)
856
# Copy the www and lib directories using the list
857
action_copylist(install_list.list_www, ivle_install_dir, dry)
858
action_copylist(install_list.list_lib, ivle_install_dir, dry)
861
# Copy the local jail directory built by the build action
862
# to the jails template directory (it will be used as a template
863
# for all the students' jails).
864
action_copytree('jail', os.path.join(jail_base, 'template'), dry)
866
# Copy the subjects and problems directories across
867
action_copylist(install_list.list_subjects, subjects_base, dry,
869
action_copylist(install_list.list_problems, problems_base, dry,
872
# Append IVLE path to ivle.pth in python site packages
873
# (Unless it's already there)
874
ivle_pth = os.path.join(sys.prefix,
875
"lib/python%s/site-packages/ivle.pth" % PYTHON_VERSION)
876
ivle_www = os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, "www")
877
ivle_lib = os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, "lib")
878
write_ivle_pth = True
879
write_ivle_lib_pth = True
881
file = open(ivle_pth, 'r')
883
if line.strip() == ivle_www:
884
write_ivle_pth = False
885
elif line.strip() == ivle_lib:
886
write_ivle_lib_pth = False
888
except (IOError, OSError):
891
action_append(ivle_pth, ivle_www)
892
if write_ivle_lib_pth:
893
action_append(ivle_pth, ivle_lib)
897
def updatejails(args):
898
# Get "dry" variable from command line
899
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "n", ['dry'])
901
dry = '-n' in opts or '--dry' in opts
904
print "Dry run (no actions will be executed\n"
906
if not dry and os.geteuid() != 0:
907
print >>sys.stderr, "Must be root to run install"
908
print >>sys.stderr, "(I need to chown some files)."
911
# Update the template jail directory in case it hasn't been installed
913
action_copytree('jail', os.path.join(jail_base, 'template'), dry)
915
# Re-link all the files in all students jails.
916
for dir in os.listdir(jail_base):
917
if dir == 'template': continue
918
# First back up the student's home directory
919
temp_home = os.tmpnam()
920
action_rename(os.path.join(jail_base, dir, 'home'), temp_home, dry)
921
# Delete the student's jail and relink the jail files
922
action_linktree(os.path.join(jail_base, 'template'),
923
os.path.join(jail_base, dir), dry)
924
# Restore the student's home directory
925
action_rename(temp_home, os.path.join(jail_base, dir, 'home'), dry)
926
# Set up the user's home directory just in case they don't have a
927
# directory for this yet
928
action_mkdir(os.path.join(jail_base, dir, 'home', dir), dry)
932
# The actions call Python os functions but print actions and handle dryness.
933
# May still throw os exceptions if errors occur.
936
"""Represents an error when running a program (nonzero return)."""
937
def __init__(self, prog, retcode):
939
self.retcode = retcode
941
return str(self.prog) + " returned " + repr(self.retcode)
943
def action_runprog(prog, args, dry):
944
"""Runs a unix program. Searches in $PATH. Synchronous (waits for the
945
program to return). Runs in the current environment. First prints the
946
action as a "bash" line.
948
Throws a RunError with a retcode of the return value of the program,
949
if the program did not return 0.
951
prog: String. Name of the program. (No path required, if in $PATH).
952
args: [String]. Arguments to the program.
953
dry: Bool. If True, prints but does not execute.
955
print prog, string.join(args, ' ')
957
ret = os.spawnvp(os.P_WAIT, prog, args)
959
raise RunError(prog, ret)
961
def action_remove(path, dry):
962
"""Calls rmtree, deleting the target file if it exists."""
966
shutil.rmtree(path, True)
967
except OSError, (err, msg):
968
if err != errno.EEXIST:
970
# Otherwise, didn't exist, so we don't care
972
def action_rename(src, dst, dry):
973
"""Calls rename. Deletes the target if it already exists."""
974
action_remove(dst, dry)
975
print "mv ", src, dst
979
except OSError, (err, msg):
980
if err != errno.EEXIST:
983
def action_mkdir(path, dry):
984
"""Calls mkdir. Silently ignored if the directory already exists.
985
Creates all parent directories as necessary."""
986
print "mkdir -p", path
990
except OSError, (err, msg):
991
if err != errno.EEXIST:
994
def action_copytree(src, dst, dry):
995
"""Copies an entire directory tree. Symlinks are seen as normal files and
996
copies of the entire file (not the link) are made. Creates all parent
997
directories as necessary.
999
See shutil.copytree."""
1000
action_remove(dst, dry)
1001
print "cp -r", src, dst
1003
shutil.copytree(src, dst, True)
1005
def action_linktree(src, dst, dry):
1006
"""Hard-links an entire directory tree. Same as copytree but the created
1007
files are hard-links not actual copies. Removes the existing destination.
1009
action_remove(dst, dry)
1010
print "<cp with hardlinks> -r", src, dst
1012
common.makeuser.linktree(src, dst)
1014
def action_copylist(srclist, dst, dry, srcdir="."):
1015
"""Copies all files in a list to a new location. The files in the list
1016
are read relative to the current directory, and their destinations are the
1017
same paths relative to dst. Creates all parent directories as necessary.
1018
srcdir is "." by default, can be overridden.
1020
for srcfile in srclist:
1021
dstfile = os.path.join(dst, srcfile)
1022
srcfile = os.path.join(srcdir, srcfile)
1023
dstdir = os.path.split(dstfile)[0]
1024
if not os.path.isdir(dstdir):
1025
action_mkdir(dstdir, dry)
1026
print "cp -f", srcfile, dstfile
1029
shutil.copyfile(srcfile, dstfile)
1030
shutil.copymode(srcfile, dstfile)
1031
except shutil.Error:
1034
def action_copyfile(src, dst, dry):
1035
"""Copies one file to a new location. Creates all parent directories
1037
Warn if file not found.
1039
dstdir = os.path.split(dst)[0]
1040
if not os.path.isdir(dstdir):
1041
action_mkdir(dstdir, dry)
1042
print "cp -f", src, dst
1045
shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
1046
shutil.copymode(src, dst)
1047
except (shutil.Error, IOError), e:
1048
print "Warning: " + str(e)
1050
def action_symlink(src, dst, dry):
1051
"""Creates a symlink in a given location. Creates all parent directories
1054
dstdir = os.path.split(dst)[0]
1055
if not os.path.isdir(dstdir):
1056
action_mkdir(dstdir, dry)
1057
# Delete existing file
1058
if os.path.exists(dst):
1060
print "ln -fs", src, dst
1062
os.symlink(src, dst)
1064
def action_append(ivle_pth, ivle_www):
1065
file = open(ivle_pth, 'a+')
1066
file.write(ivle_www + '\n')
1069
def action_chown_setuid(file, dry):
1070
"""Chowns a file to root, and sets the setuid bit on the file.
1071
Calling this function requires the euid to be root.
1072
The actual mode of path is set to: rws--s--s
1074
print "chown root:root", file
1076
os.chown(file, 0, 0)
1077
print "chmod a+xs", file
1078
print "chmod u+rw", file
1080
os.chmod(file, stat.S_IXUSR | stat.S_IXGRP | stat.S_IXOTH
1081
| stat.S_ISUID | stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR)
1083
def action_chmod_x(file, dry):
1084
"""Chmod 755 a file (sets permissions to rwxr-xr-x)."""
1085
print "chmod 755", file
1087
os.chmod(file, stat.S_IXUSR | stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR
1088
| stat.S_IXGRP | stat.S_IRGRP | stat.S_IXOTH | stat.S_IROTH)
1090
def query_user(default, prompt):
1091
"""Prompts the user for a string, which is read from a line of stdin.
1092
Exits silently if EOF is encountered. Returns the string, with spaces
1093
removed from the beginning and end.
1095
Returns default if a 0-length line (after spaces removed) was read.
1097
sys.stdout.write('%s\n (default: "%s")\n>' % (prompt, default))
1099
val = sys.stdin.readline()
1100
except KeyboardInterrupt:
1102
sys.stdout.write("\n")
1104
sys.stdout.write("\n")
1106
if val == '': sys.exit(1)
1107
# If empty line, return default
1109
if val == '': return default
1112
def filter_mutate(function, list):
1113
"""Like built-in filter, but mutates the given list instead of returning a
1114
new one. Returns None."""
1117
# Delete elements which do not match
1118
if not function(list[i]):
88
1122
if __name__ == "__main__":