23
23
# This is a command-line application, for use by the administrator.
24
# This program is a frontend for the modules in the setup packages that
25
# build and install IVLE in separate steps.
24
# This program configures, builds and installs IVLE in three separate steps.
26
25
# It is called with at least one argument, which specifies which operation to
28
# setup.py listmake (for developer use only)
29
# Recurses through the source tree and builds a list of all files which should
30
# be copied upon installation. This should be run by the developer before
31
# cutting a distribution, and the listfile it generates should be included in
32
# the distribution, avoiding the administrator having to run it.
34
# setup.py config [args]
35
# Configures IVLE with machine-specific details, most notably, various paths.
36
# Either prompts the administrator for these details or accepts them as
38
# Creates lib/conf/conf.py and trampoline/conf.h.
41
# Compiles all files and sets up a jail template in the source directory.
43
# Compiles (GCC) trampoline/trampoline.c to trampoline/trampoline.
45
# Creates standard subdirs inside the jail, eg bin, opt, home, tmp.
46
# Copies console/ to a location within the jail.
47
# Copies OS programs and files to corresponding locations within the jail
48
# (eg. python and Python libs, ld.so, etc).
49
# Generates .pyc files for all the IVLE .py files.
51
# setup.py install [--nojail] [--dry|n]
53
# Create target install directory ($target).
55
# Copy trampoline/trampoline to $target/bin.
56
# chown and chmod the installed trampoline.
57
# Copy www/ to $target.
58
# Copy jail/ to jails template directory (unless --nojail specified).
71
# Import modules from the website is tricky since they're in the www
73
sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'lib'))
75
import common.makeuser
77
# Determine which Python version (2.4 or 2.5, for example) we are running,
78
# and use that as the filename to the Python directory.
79
# Just get the first 3 characters of sys.version.
80
PYTHON_VERSION = sys.version[0:3]
82
# Operating system files to copy over into the jail.
83
# These will be copied from the given place on the OS file system into the
84
# same place within the jail.
87
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6',
88
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libdl.so.2',
89
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libm.so.6',
90
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libpthread.so.0',
91
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libutil.so.1',
94
# These 2 files do not exist in Ubuntu
95
#'/etc/ld.so.preload',
96
#'/etc/ld.so.nohwcap',
102
'/usr/bin/python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION,
103
# Needed by fileservice
104
'/lib/libcom_err.so.2',
105
'/lib/libcrypt.so.1',
106
'/lib/libkeyutils.so.1',
107
'/lib/libresolv.so.2',
110
'/usr/lib/libapr-1.so.0',
111
'/usr/lib/libaprutil-1.so.0',
112
'/usr/lib/libdb-4.4.so',
113
'/usr/lib/libexpat.so.1',
114
'/usr/lib/libgcrypt.so.11',
115
'/usr/lib/libgnutls.so.13',
116
'/usr/lib/libgpg-error.so.0',
117
'/usr/lib/libgssapi_krb5.so.2',
118
'/usr/lib/libk5crypto.so.3',
119
'/usr/lib/libkrb5.so.3',
120
'/usr/lib/libkrb5support.so.0',
121
'/usr/lib/liblber.so.2',
122
'/usr/lib/libldap_r.so.2',
123
'/usr/lib/libneon.so.26',
124
'/usr/lib/libpq.so.5',
125
'/usr/lib/libsasl2.so.2',
126
'/usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.0',
127
'/usr/lib/libsvn_client-1.so.1',
128
'/usr/lib/libsvn_delta-1.so.1',
129
'/usr/lib/libsvn_diff-1.so.1',
130
'/usr/lib/libsvn_fs-1.so.1',
131
'/usr/lib/libsvn_fs_base-1.so.1',
132
'/usr/lib/libsvn_fs_fs-1.so.1',
133
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra-1.so.1',
134
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra_dav-1.so.1',
135
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra_local-1.so.1',
136
'/usr/lib/libsvn_ra_svn-1.so.1',
137
'/usr/lib/libsvn_repos-1.so.1',
138
'/usr/lib/libsvn_subr-1.so.1',
139
'/usr/lib/libsvn_wc-1.so.1',
140
'/usr/lib/libtasn1.so.3',
141
'/usr/lib/libxml2.so.2',
142
# Needed by matplotlib
143
'/usr/lib/i686/cmov/libssl.so.0.9.8',
144
'/usr/lib/i686/cmov/libcrypto.so.0.9.8',
145
'/lib/tls/i686/cmov/libnsl.so.1',
146
'/usr/lib/libz.so.1',
147
'/usr/lib/atlas/liblapack.so.3',
148
'/usr/lib/atlas/libblas.so.3',
149
'/usr/lib/libg2c.so.0',
150
'/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6',
151
'/usr/lib/libfreetype.so.6',
152
'/usr/lib/libpng12.so.0',
153
'/usr/lib/libBLT.2.4.so.8.4',
154
'/usr/lib/libtk8.4.so.0',
155
'/usr/lib/libtcl8.4.so.0',
156
'/usr/lib/tcl8.4/init.tcl',
157
'/usr/lib/libX11.so.6',
158
'/usr/lib/libXau.so.6',
159
'/usr/lib/libXdmcp.so.6',
160
'/lib/libgcc_s.so.1',
163
# Symlinks to make within the jail. Src mapped to dst.
165
'python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION: 'jail/usr/bin/python',
167
# Trees to copy. Src mapped to dst (these will be passed to action_copytree).
169
'/usr/lib/python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION:
170
'jail/usr/lib/python%s' % PYTHON_VERSION,
171
'/usr/share/matplotlib': 'jail/usr/share/matplotlib',
172
'/etc/ld.so.conf.d': 'jail/etc/ld.so.conf.d',
176
"""A configuration option; one of the things written to conf.py."""
177
def __init__(self, option_name, default, prompt, comment):
178
"""Creates a configuration option.
179
option_name: Name of the variable in conf.py. Also name of the
180
command-line argument to setup.py conf.
181
default: Default value for this variable.
182
prompt: (Short) string presented during the interactive prompt in
184
comment: (Long) comment string stored in conf.py. Each line of this
185
string should begin with a '#'.
187
self.option_name = option_name
188
self.default = default
190
self.comment = comment
192
# Configuration options, defaults and descriptions
194
config_options.append(ConfigOption("root_dir", "/",
195
"""Root directory where IVLE is located (in URL space):""",
197
# In URL space, where in the site is IVLE located. (All URLs will be prefixed
199
# eg. "/" or "/ivle"."""))
200
config_options.append(ConfigOption("ivle_install_dir", "/opt/ivle",
201
'Root directory where IVLE will be installed (on the local file '
204
# In the local file system, where IVLE is actually installed.
205
# This directory should contain the "www" and "bin" directories."""))
206
config_options.append(ConfigOption("jail_base", "/home/informatics/jails",
207
"""Root directory where the jails (containing user files) are stored
208
(on the local file system):""",
210
# In the local file system, where are the student/user file spaces located.
211
# The user jails are expected to be located immediately in subdirectories of
212
# this location."""))
213
config_options.append(ConfigOption("subjects_base",
214
"/home/informatics/subjects",
215
"""Root directory where the subject directories (containing worksheets
216
and other per-subject files) are stored (on the local file system):""",
218
# In the local file system, where are the per-subject file spaces located.
219
# The individual subject directories are expected to be located immediately
220
# in subdirectories of this location."""))
221
config_options.append(ConfigOption("exercises_base",
222
"/home/informatics/exercises",
223
"""Root directory where the exercise directories (containing
224
subject-independent exercise sheets) are stored (on the local file
227
# In the local file system, where are the subject-independent exercise sheet
228
# file spaces located."""))
229
config_options.append(ConfigOption("public_host", "public.localhost",
230
"""Hostname which will cause the server to go into "public mode",
231
providing login-free access to student's published work:""",
233
# The server goes into "public mode" if the browser sends a request with this
234
# host. This is for security reasons - we only serve public student files on a
235
# separate domain to the main IVLE site.
236
# Public mode does not use cookies, and serves only public content.
237
# Private mode (normal mode) requires login, and only serves files relevant to
238
# the logged-in user."""))
239
config_options.append(ConfigOption("allowed_uids", "33",
240
"""UID of the web server process which will run IVLE.
241
Only this user may execute the trampoline. May specify multiple users as
242
a comma-separated list.
245
# The User-ID of the web server process which will run IVLE, and any other
246
# users who are allowed to run the trampoline. This is stores as a string of
247
# comma-separated integers, simply because it is not used within Python, only
248
# used by the setup program to write to conf.h (see setup.py config)."""))
249
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_host", "localhost",
250
"""PostgreSQL Database config
251
==========================
252
Hostname of the DB server:""",
254
### PostgreSQL Database config ###
255
# Database server hostname"""))
256
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_port", "5432",
257
"""Port of the DB server:""",
259
# Database server port"""))
260
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_dbname", "ivle",
261
"""Database name:""",
264
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_user", "postgres",
265
"""Username for DB server login:""",
267
# Database username"""))
268
config_options.append(ConfigOption("db_password", "",
269
"""Password for DB server login:
270
(Caution: This password is stored in plaintext in lib/conf/conf.py)""",
272
# Database password"""))
274
config_options.append(ConfigOption("ldap_url", "ldaps://www.example.com",
275
"""URL for LDAP authentication server:""",
277
# URL for LDAP authentication server"""))
278
config_options.append(ConfigOption("ldap_format_string",
279
"uid=%s,ou=users,o=example",
280
"""Format string for LDAP auth request:
281
(Must contain a single "%s" for the user's login name)""",
283
# Format string for LDAP auth request
284
# (Must contain a single "%s" for the user's login name)"""))
286
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_conf", "/opt/ivle/svn/svn.conf",
287
"""The location of the subversion configuration file used by apache
288
to host the user repositories:""",
290
# The location of the subversion configuration file used by
291
# apache to host the user repositories."""))
292
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_repo_path", "/home/informatics/repositories",
293
"""The root directory for the subversion repositories:""",
295
# The root directory for the subversion repositories."""))
296
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_auth_ivle", "/opt/ivle/svn/ivle.auth",
297
"""The location of the password file used to authenticate users
298
of the subversion repository from the ivle server:""",
300
# The location of the password file used to authenticate users
301
# of the subversion repository from the ivle server."""))
302
config_options.append(ConfigOption("svn_auth_local", "/opt/ivle/svn/local.auth",
303
"""The location of the password file used to authenticate local users
304
of the subversion repository:""",
306
# The location of the password file used to authenticate local users
307
# of the subversion repository."""))
308
config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt_host", "localhost",
309
"""The hostname where the usrmgt-server runs:""",
311
# The hostname where the usrmgt-server runs."""))
312
config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt_port", "2178",
313
"""The port where the usrmgt-server runs:""",
315
# The port where the usrmgt-server runs."""))
316
config_options.append(ConfigOption("usrmgt_magic", "",
317
"""The password for the usrmgt-server:""",
319
# The password for the usrmgt-server."""))
321
# Try importing existing conf, but if we can't just set up defaults
322
# The reason for this is that these settings are used by other phases
323
# of setup besides conf, so we need to know them.
324
# Also this allows you to hit Return to accept the existing value.
326
confmodule = __import__("lib/conf/conf")
327
for opt in config_options:
329
globals()[opt.option_name] = confmodule.__dict__[opt.option_name]
331
globals()[opt.option_name] = opt.default
333
# Just set reasonable defaults
334
for opt in config_options:
335
globals()[opt.option_name] = opt.default
337
# Try importing install_list, but don't fail if we can't, because listmake can
338
# function without it.
344
# Mime types which will automatically be placed in the list by listmake.
345
# Note that listmake is not intended to be run by the final user (the system
346
# administrator who installs this), so the developers can customize the list
347
# as necessary, and include it in the distribution.
348
listmake_mimetypes = ['text/x-python', 'text/html',
349
'application/x-javascript', 'application/javascript',
350
'text/css', 'image/png', 'image/gif', 'image/jpeg', 'application/xml',
351
'application/x-httpd-php']
353
# Main function skeleton from Guido van Rossum
354
# http://www.artima.com/weblogs/viewpost.jsp?thread=4829
33
356
def main(argv=None):
56
oper_func = call_operator(operation)
57
return oper_func(argv[2:])
61
print """Usage: python setup.py operation [options]
67
For help and options for a specific operation use 'help [operation]'."""
70
oper_func = call_operator(operator)
71
oper_func(['operator','--help'])
73
def call_operator(operation):
379
# Disallow run as root unless installing
380
if (operation != 'install' and operation != 'updatejails'
381
and os.geteuid() == 0):
382
print >>sys.stderr, "I do not want to run this stage as root."
383
print >>sys.stderr, "Please run as a normal user."
74
385
# Call the requested operation's function
78
'build' : setup.build.build,
79
'install' : setup.install.install,
391
'listmake' : listmake,
393
'updatejails' : updatejails,
82
396
print >>sys.stderr, (
83
397
"""Invalid operation '%s'. Try python setup.py help."""
400
return oper_func(argv[2:])
402
# Operation functions
406
print """Usage: python setup.py operation [args]
407
Operation (and args) can be:
409
listmake (developer use only)
412
install [--nojail] [--nosubjects] [-n|--dry]
416
print """Usage: python setup.py help [operation]"""
421
if operation == 'help':
422
print """python setup.py help [operation]
423
Prints the usage message or detailed help on an operation, then exits."""
424
elif operation == 'listmake':
425
print """python setup.py listmake
426
(For developer use only)
427
Recurses through the source tree and builds a list of all files which should
428
be copied upon installation. This should be run by the developer before
429
cutting a distribution, and the listfile it generates should be included in
430
the distribution, avoiding the administrator having to run it."""
431
elif operation == 'config':
432
print """python setup.py config [args]
433
Configures IVLE with machine-specific details, most notably, various paths.
434
Either prompts the administrator for these details or accepts them as
435
command-line args. Will be interactive only if there are no arguments given.
436
Takes defaults from existing conf file if it exists.
438
To run IVLE out of the source directory (allowing development without having
439
to rebuild/install), just provide ivle_install_dir as the IVLE trunk
440
directory, and run build/install one time.
442
Creates lib/conf/conf.py and trampoline/conf.h.
445
for opt in config_options:
446
print " --" + opt.option_name
447
print """As explained in the interactive prompt or conf.py.
449
elif operation == 'build':
450
print """python -O setup.py build [--dry|-n]
451
Compiles all files and sets up a jail template in the source directory.
452
-O is recommended to cause compilation to be optimised.
454
Compiles (GCC) trampoline/trampoline.c to trampoline/trampoline.
456
Creates standard subdirs inside the jail, eg bin, opt, home, tmp.
457
Copies console/ to a location within the jail.
458
Copies OS programs and files to corresponding locations within the jail
459
(eg. python and Python libs, ld.so, etc).
460
Generates .pyc or .pyo files for all the IVLE .py files.
462
--dry | -n Print out the actions but don't do anything."""
463
elif operation == 'install':
464
print """sudo python setup.py install [--nojail] [--nosubjects][--dry|-n]
466
Create target install directory ($target).
468
Copy trampoline/trampoline to $target/bin.
469
chown and chmod the installed trampoline.
470
Copy www/ to $target.
471
Copy jail/ to jails template directory (unless --nojail specified).
472
Copy subjects/ to subjects directory (unless --nosubjects specified).
474
--nojail Do not copy the jail.
475
--nosubjects Do not copy the subjects and exercises directories.
476
--dry | -n Print out the actions but don't do anything."""
477
elif operation == 'updatejails':
478
print """sudo python setup.py updatejails [--dry|-n]
480
Copy jail/ to each subdirectory in jails directory.
482
--dry | -n Print out the actions but don't do anything."""
484
print >>sys.stderr, (
485
"""Invalid operation '%s'. Try python setup.py help."""
490
# We build two separate lists, by walking www and console
491
list_www = build_list_py_files('www')
492
list_lib = build_list_py_files('lib')
493
list_subjects = build_list_py_files('subjects', no_top_level=True)
494
list_exercises = build_list_py_files('exercises', no_top_level=True)
496
"scripts/python-console",
497
"scripts/fileservice",
498
"scripts/usrmgt-server",
500
# Make sure that the files generated by conf are in the list
501
# (since listmake is typically run before conf)
502
if "lib/conf/conf.py" not in list_lib:
503
list_lib.append("lib/conf/conf.py")
504
# Write these out to a file
506
# the files that will be created/overwritten
507
listfile = os.path.join(cwd, "install_list.py")
510
file = open(listfile, "w")
512
file.write("""# IVLE Configuration File
514
# Provides lists of all files to be installed by `setup.py install' from
515
# certain directories.
516
# Note that any files with the given filename plus 'c' or 'o' (that is,
517
# compiled .pyc or .pyo files) will be copied as well.
519
# List of all installable files in www directory.
521
writelist_pretty(file, list_www)
523
# List of all installable files in lib directory.
525
writelist_pretty(file, list_lib)
527
# List of all installable files in scripts directory.
529
writelist_pretty(file, list_scripts)
531
# List of all installable files in subjects directory.
532
# This is to install sample subjects and material.
534
writelist_pretty(file, list_subjects)
536
# List of all installable files in exercises directory.
537
# This is to install sample exercise material.
538
list_exercises = """)
539
writelist_pretty(file, list_exercises)
542
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
543
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
546
print "Successfully wrote install_list.py"
549
print ("You may modify the set of installable files before cutting the "
556
def build_list_py_files(dir, no_top_level=False):
557
"""Builds a list of all py files found in a directory and its
558
subdirectories. Returns this as a list of strings.
559
no_top_level=True means the file paths will not include the top-level
563
for (dirpath, dirnames, filenames) in os.walk(dir):
564
# Exclude directories beginning with a '.' (such as '.svn')
565
filter_mutate(lambda x: x[0] != '.', dirnames)
566
# All *.py files are added to the list
567
pylist += [os.path.join(dirpath, item) for item in filenames
568
if mimetypes.guess_type(item)[0] in listmake_mimetypes]
570
for i in range(0, len(pylist)):
571
_, pylist[i] = pylist[i].split(os.sep, 1)
574
def writelist_pretty(file, list):
575
"""Writes a list one element per line, to a file."""
581
file.write(' %s,\n' % repr(elem))
585
global db_port, usrmgt_port
586
# Set up some variables
589
# the files that will be created/overwritten
590
conffile = os.path.join(cwd, "lib/conf/conf.py")
591
jailconffile = os.path.join(cwd, "lib/conf/jailconf.py")
592
conf_hfile = os.path.join(cwd, "trampoline/conf.h")
594
# Get command-line arguments to avoid asking questions.
597
for opt in config_options:
598
optnames.append(opt.option_name + "=")
599
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "", optnames)
602
print >>sys.stderr, "Invalid arguments:", string.join(args, ' ')
606
# Interactive mode. Prompt the user for all the values.
608
print """This tool will create the following files:
612
prompting you for details about your configuration. The file will be
613
overwritten if it already exists. It will *not* install or deploy IVLE.
615
Please hit Ctrl+C now if you do not wish to do this.
616
""" % (conffile, jailconffile, conf_hfile)
618
# Get information from the administrator
619
# If EOF is encountered at any time during the questioning, just exit
622
for opt in config_options:
623
globals()[opt.option_name] = \
624
query_user(globals()[opt.option_name], opt.prompt)
627
# Non-interactive mode. Parse the options.
628
for opt in config_options:
629
if '--' + opt.option_name in opts:
630
globals()[opt.option_name] = opts['--' + opt.option_name]
632
# Error handling on input values
634
allowed_uids_list = map(int, allowed_uids.split(','))
636
print >>sys.stderr, (
637
"Invalid UID list (%s).\n"
638
"Must be a comma-separated list of integers." % allowed_uids)
641
db_port = int(db_port)
642
if db_port < 0 or db_port >= 65536: raise ValueError()
644
print >>sys.stderr, (
645
"Invalid DB port (%s).\n"
646
"Must be an integer between 0 and 65535." % repr(db_port))
649
usrmgt_port = int(usrmgt_port)
650
if usrmgt_port < 0 or usrmgt_port >= 65536: raise ValueError()
652
print >>sys.stderr, (
653
"Invalid user management port (%s).\n"
654
"Must be an integer between 0 and 65535." % repr(usrmgt_port))
657
# Write lib/conf/conf.py
660
conf = open(conffile, "w")
662
conf.write("""# IVLE Configuration File
664
# Miscellaneous application settings
667
for opt in config_options:
668
conf.write('%s\n%s = %s\n' % (opt.comment, opt.option_name,
669
repr(globals()[opt.option_name])))
672
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
673
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
676
print "Successfully wrote lib/conf/conf.py"
678
# Write conf/jailconf.py
681
conf = open(jailconffile, "w")
683
# In the "in-jail" version of conf, we don't need MOST of the details
684
# (it would be a security risk to have them here).
685
# So we just write root_dir, and jail_base is "/".
686
# (jail_base being "/" means "jail-relative" paths are relative to "/"
687
# when inside the jail.)
688
conf.write("""# IVLE Configuration File
690
# Miscellaneous application settings
691
# (User jail version)
694
# In URL space, where in the site is IVLE located. (All URLs will be prefixed
696
# eg. "/" or "/ivle".
699
# In the local file system, where are the student/user file spaces located.
700
# The user jails are expected to be located immediately in subdirectories of
704
# The hostname for serving publicly accessible pages
706
""" % (repr(root_dir),repr(public_host)))
709
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
710
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
713
print "Successfully wrote lib/conf/jailconf.py"
715
# Write trampoline/conf.h
718
conf = open(conf_hfile, "w")
720
conf.write("""/* IVLE Configuration File
722
* Administrator settings required by trampoline.
723
* Note: trampoline will have to be rebuilt in order for changes to this file
727
/* In the local file system, where are the jails located.
728
* The trampoline does not allow the creation of a jail anywhere besides
729
* jail_base or a subdirectory of jail_base.
731
static const char* jail_base = "%s";
733
/* Which user IDs are allowed to run the trampoline.
734
* This list should be limited to the web server user.
735
* (Note that root is an implicit member of this list).
737
static const int allowed_uids[] = { %s };
738
""" % (repr(jail_base)[1:-1], repr(allowed_uids_list)[1:-1]))
739
# Note: The above uses PYTHON reprs, not C reprs
740
# However they should be the same with the exception of the outer
741
# characters, which are stripped off and replaced
744
except IOError, (errno, strerror):
745
print "IO error(%s): %s" % (errno, strerror)
748
print "Successfully wrote trampoline/conf.h"
751
print "You may modify the configuration at any time by editing"
759
# Get "dry" variable from command line
760
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "n", ['dry'])
762
dry = '-n' in opts or '--dry' in opts
765
print "Dry run (no actions will be executed\n"
767
# Compile the trampoline
769
os.chdir('trampoline')
770
action_runprog('make', [], dry)
773
# Create the jail and its subdirectories
774
# Note: Other subdirs will be made by copying files
775
action_mkdir('jail', dry)
776
action_mkdir('jail/home', dry)
777
action_mkdir('jail/tmp', dry)
779
# Copy all console and operating system files into the jail
780
action_copylist(install_list.list_scripts, 'jail/opt/ivle', dry)
781
copy_os_files_jail(dry)
782
# Chmod the python console
783
action_chmod_x('jail/opt/ivle/scripts/python-console', dry)
784
action_chmod_x('jail/opt/ivle/scripts/fileservice', dry)
786
# Also copy the IVLE lib directory into the jail
787
# This is necessary for running certain scripts
788
action_copylist(install_list.list_lib, 'jail/opt/ivle', dry)
789
# IMPORTANT: The file jail/opt/ivle/lib/conf/conf.py contains details
790
# which could compromise security if left in the jail (such as the DB
792
# The "safe" version is in jailconf.py. Delete conf.py and replace it with
794
action_copyfile('lib/conf/jailconf.py',
795
'jail/opt/ivle/lib/conf/conf.py', dry)
797
# Compile .py files into .pyc or .pyo files
798
compileall.compile_dir('www', quiet=True)
799
compileall.compile_dir('lib', quiet=True)
800
compileall.compile_dir('scripts', quiet=True)
801
compileall.compile_dir('jail/opt/ivle/lib', quiet=True)
803
# Set up ivle.pth inside the jail
804
# Need to set /opt/ivle/lib to be on the import path
806
"jail/usr/lib/python%s/site-packages/ivle.pth" % PYTHON_VERSION
807
f = open(ivle_pth, 'w')
808
f.write('/opt/ivle/lib\n')
813
def copy_os_files_jail(dry):
814
"""Copies necessary Operating System files from their usual locations
815
into the jail/ directory of the cwd."""
816
# Currently source paths are configured for Ubuntu.
817
for filename in JAIL_FILES:
818
copy_file_to_jail(filename, dry)
819
for src, dst in JAIL_LINKS.items():
820
action_symlink(src, dst, dry)
821
for src, dst in JAIL_COPYTREES.items():
822
action_copytree(src, dst, dry)
824
def copy_file_to_jail(src, dry):
825
"""Copies a single file from an absolute location into the same location
826
within the jail. src must begin with a '/'. The jail will be located
827
in a 'jail' subdirectory of the current path."""
828
action_copyfile(src, 'jail' + src, dry)
831
# Get "dry" and "nojail" variables from command line
832
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "n",
833
['dry', 'nojail', 'nosubjects'])
835
dry = '-n' in opts or '--dry' in opts
836
nojail = '--nojail' in opts
837
nosubjects = '--nosubjects' in opts
840
print "Dry run (no actions will be executed\n"
842
if not dry and os.geteuid() != 0:
843
print >>sys.stderr, "Must be root to run install"
844
print >>sys.stderr, "(I need to chown some files)."
847
# Create the target (install) directory
848
action_mkdir(ivle_install_dir, dry)
850
# Create bin and copy the compiled files there
851
action_mkdir(os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, 'bin'), dry)
852
tramppath = os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, 'bin/trampoline')
853
action_copyfile('trampoline/trampoline', tramppath, dry)
854
# chown trampoline to root and set setuid bit
855
action_chown_setuid(tramppath, dry)
857
# Copy the www and lib directories using the list
858
action_copylist(install_list.list_www, ivle_install_dir, dry)
859
action_copylist(install_list.list_lib, ivle_install_dir, dry)
862
# Copy the local jail directory built by the build action
863
# to the jails template directory (it will be used as a template
864
# for all the students' jails).
865
action_copytree('jail', os.path.join(jail_base, 'template'), dry)
867
# Copy the subjects and exercises directories across
868
action_copylist(install_list.list_subjects, subjects_base, dry,
870
action_copylist(install_list.list_exercises, exercises_base, dry,
871
srcdir="./exercises")
873
# Append IVLE path to ivle.pth in python site packages
874
# (Unless it's already there)
875
ivle_pth = os.path.join(sys.prefix,
876
"lib/python%s/site-packages/ivle.pth" % PYTHON_VERSION)
877
ivle_www = os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, "www")
878
ivle_lib = os.path.join(ivle_install_dir, "lib")
879
write_ivle_pth = True
880
write_ivle_lib_pth = True
882
file = open(ivle_pth, 'r')
884
if line.strip() == ivle_www:
885
write_ivle_pth = False
886
elif line.strip() == ivle_lib:
887
write_ivle_lib_pth = False
889
except (IOError, OSError):
892
action_append(ivle_pth, ivle_www)
893
if write_ivle_lib_pth:
894
action_append(ivle_pth, ivle_lib)
898
def updatejails(args):
899
# Get "dry" variable from command line
900
(opts, args) = getopt.gnu_getopt(args, "n", ['dry'])
902
dry = '-n' in opts or '--dry' in opts
905
print "Dry run (no actions will be executed\n"
907
if not dry and os.geteuid() != 0:
908
print >>sys.stderr, "Must be root to run install"
909
print >>sys.stderr, "(I need to chown some files)."
912
# Update the template jail directory in case it hasn't been installed
914
action_copytree('jail', os.path.join(jail_base, 'template'), dry)
916
# Re-link all the files in all students jails.
917
for dir in os.listdir(jail_base):
918
if dir == 'template': continue
919
# First back up the student's home directory
920
temp_home = os.tmpnam()
921
action_rename(os.path.join(jail_base, dir, 'home'), temp_home, dry)
922
# Delete the student's jail and relink the jail files
923
action_linktree(os.path.join(jail_base, 'template'),
924
os.path.join(jail_base, dir), dry)
925
# Restore the student's home directory
926
action_rename(temp_home, os.path.join(jail_base, dir, 'home'), dry)
927
# Set up the user's home directory just in case they don't have a
928
# directory for this yet
929
action_mkdir(os.path.join(jail_base, dir, 'home', dir), dry)
933
# The actions call Python os functions but print actions and handle dryness.
934
# May still throw os exceptions if errors occur.
937
"""Represents an error when running a program (nonzero return)."""
938
def __init__(self, prog, retcode):
940
self.retcode = retcode
942
return str(self.prog) + " returned " + repr(self.retcode)
944
def action_runprog(prog, args, dry):
945
"""Runs a unix program. Searches in $PATH. Synchronous (waits for the
946
program to return). Runs in the current environment. First prints the
947
action as a "bash" line.
949
Throws a RunError with a retcode of the return value of the program,
950
if the program did not return 0.
952
prog: String. Name of the program. (No path required, if in $PATH).
953
args: [String]. Arguments to the program.
954
dry: Bool. If True, prints but does not execute.
956
print prog, string.join(args, ' ')
958
ret = os.spawnvp(os.P_WAIT, prog, args)
960
raise RunError(prog, ret)
962
def action_remove(path, dry):
963
"""Calls rmtree, deleting the target file if it exists."""
967
shutil.rmtree(path, True)
968
except OSError, (err, msg):
969
if err != errno.EEXIST:
971
# Otherwise, didn't exist, so we don't care
973
def action_rename(src, dst, dry):
974
"""Calls rename. Deletes the target if it already exists."""
975
action_remove(dst, dry)
976
print "mv ", src, dst
980
except OSError, (err, msg):
981
if err != errno.EEXIST:
984
def action_mkdir(path, dry):
985
"""Calls mkdir. Silently ignored if the directory already exists.
986
Creates all parent directories as necessary."""
987
print "mkdir -p", path
991
except OSError, (err, msg):
992
if err != errno.EEXIST:
995
def action_copytree(src, dst, dry):
996
"""Copies an entire directory tree. Symlinks are seen as normal files and
997
copies of the entire file (not the link) are made. Creates all parent
998
directories as necessary.
1000
See shutil.copytree."""
1001
action_remove(dst, dry)
1002
print "cp -r", src, dst
1004
shutil.copytree(src, dst, True)
1006
def action_linktree(src, dst, dry):
1007
"""Hard-links an entire directory tree. Same as copytree but the created
1008
files are hard-links not actual copies. Removes the existing destination.
1010
action_remove(dst, dry)
1011
print "<cp with hardlinks> -r", src, dst
1013
common.makeuser.linktree(src, dst)
1015
def action_copylist(srclist, dst, dry, srcdir="."):
1016
"""Copies all files in a list to a new location. The files in the list
1017
are read relative to the current directory, and their destinations are the
1018
same paths relative to dst. Creates all parent directories as necessary.
1019
srcdir is "." by default, can be overridden.
1021
for srcfile in srclist:
1022
dstfile = os.path.join(dst, srcfile)
1023
srcfile = os.path.join(srcdir, srcfile)
1024
dstdir = os.path.split(dstfile)[0]
1025
if not os.path.isdir(dstdir):
1026
action_mkdir(dstdir, dry)
1027
print "cp -f", srcfile, dstfile
1030
shutil.copyfile(srcfile, dstfile)
1031
shutil.copymode(srcfile, dstfile)
1032
except shutil.Error:
1035
def action_copyfile(src, dst, dry):
1036
"""Copies one file to a new location. Creates all parent directories
1038
Warn if file not found.
1040
dstdir = os.path.split(dst)[0]
1041
if not os.path.isdir(dstdir):
1042
action_mkdir(dstdir, dry)
1043
print "cp -f", src, dst
1046
shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
1047
shutil.copymode(src, dst)
1048
except (shutil.Error, IOError), e:
1049
print "Warning: " + str(e)
1051
def action_symlink(src, dst, dry):
1052
"""Creates a symlink in a given location. Creates all parent directories
1055
dstdir = os.path.split(dst)[0]
1056
if not os.path.isdir(dstdir):
1057
action_mkdir(dstdir, dry)
1058
# Delete existing file
1059
if os.path.exists(dst):
1061
print "ln -fs", src, dst
1063
os.symlink(src, dst)
1065
def action_append(ivle_pth, ivle_www):
1066
file = open(ivle_pth, 'a+')
1067
file.write(ivle_www + '\n')
1070
def action_chown_setuid(file, dry):
1071
"""Chowns a file to root, and sets the setuid bit on the file.
1072
Calling this function requires the euid to be root.
1073
The actual mode of path is set to: rws--s--s
1075
print "chown root:root", file
1077
os.chown(file, 0, 0)
1078
print "chmod a+xs", file
1079
print "chmod u+rw", file
1081
os.chmod(file, stat.S_IXUSR | stat.S_IXGRP | stat.S_IXOTH
1082
| stat.S_ISUID | stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR)
1084
def action_chmod_x(file, dry):
1085
"""Chmod 755 a file (sets permissions to rwxr-xr-x)."""
1086
print "chmod 755", file
1088
os.chmod(file, stat.S_IXUSR | stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR
1089
| stat.S_IXGRP | stat.S_IRGRP | stat.S_IXOTH | stat.S_IROTH)
1091
def query_user(default, prompt):
1092
"""Prompts the user for a string, which is read from a line of stdin.
1093
Exits silently if EOF is encountered. Returns the string, with spaces
1094
removed from the beginning and end.
1096
Returns default if a 0-length line (after spaces removed) was read.
1098
sys.stdout.write('%s\n (default: "%s")\n>' % (prompt, default))
1100
val = sys.stdin.readline()
1101
except KeyboardInterrupt:
1103
sys.stdout.write("\n")
1105
sys.stdout.write("\n")
1107
if val == '': sys.exit(1)
1108
# If empty line, return default
1110
if val == '': return default
1113
def filter_mutate(function, list):
1114
"""Like built-in filter, but mutates the given list instead of returning a
1115
new one. Returns None."""
1118
# Delete elements which do not match
1119
if not function(list[i]):
88
1123
if __name__ == "__main__":