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# IVLE - Informatics Virtual Learning Environment
# Copyright (C) 2009 The University of Melbourne
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
# Author: William Grant
'''Media file support for the framework.'''
import os
import inspect
import mimetypes
import ivle.conf
from ivle.webapp.base.views import BaseView
from ivle.webapp.base.plugins import ViewPlugin
from ivle.webapp.errors import NotFound
def media_url(req, plugin, path):
'''Generates a URL to a media file.
Plugin can be a string, in which case it is put into the path literally,
or a plugin object, in which case its name is looked up.'''
if not isinstance(plugin, basestring):
plugin = req.reverse_plugins[plugin]
return os.path.join(ivle.conf.root_dir, '+media', plugin, path)
class MediaFileView(BaseView):
'''A view for media files.
This serves static files from directories registered by plugins.
Plugins wishing to export media should declare a 'media' attribute,
pointing to the directory to serve (relative to the module's directory).
The contents of that directory will then be available under
/+media/python.path.to.module.
'''
def __init__(self, req, ns, path):
self.ns = ns
self.path = path
def _make_filename(self, req):
try:
plugin = req.plugins[self.ns]
except KeyError:
raise NotFound()
try:
mediadir = plugin.media
except AttributeError:
raise NotFound()
plugindir = os.path.dirname(inspect.getmodule(plugin).__file__)
return os.path.join(plugindir, mediadir, self.path)
def render(self, req):
# If it begins with ".." or separator, it's illegal. Die.
if self.path.startswith("..") or self.path.startswith('/'):
raise Forbidden()
filename = self._make_filename(req)
# Find an appropriate MIME type.
(type, _) = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)
if type is None:
type = 'application/octet-stream'
# Get out if it is unreadable or a directory.
if not os.access(filename, os.F_OK):
raise NotFound()
if not os.access(filename, os.R_OK) or os.path.isdir(filename):
raise Forbidden()
req.content_type = type
req.sendfile(filename)
class Plugin(ViewPlugin):
urls = [
('+media/:ns/*path', MediaFileView),
]
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