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by brian
clean slate |
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#!/bin/sh
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# Copyright (C) 2002 MySQL AB and Jeremy Cole
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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config=".my.cnf.$$" |
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command=".mysql.$$" |
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trap "interrupt" 2 |
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rootpass="" |
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echo_n= |
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echo_c= |
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set_echo_compat() { |
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case `echo "testing\c"`,`echo -n testing` in |
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*c*,-n*) echo_n= echo_c= ;; |
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*c*,*) echo_n=-n echo_c= ;; |
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*) echo_n= echo_c='\c' ;; |
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esac
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}
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prepare() { |
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touch $config $command |
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chmod 600 $config $command |
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}
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do_query() { |
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echo $1 >$command |
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mysql --defaults-file=$config <$command |
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return $? |
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}
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make_config() { |
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echo "# mysql_secure_installation config file" >$config |
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echo "[mysql]" >>$config |
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echo "user=root" >>$config |
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echo "password=$rootpass" >>$config |
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}
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get_root_password() { |
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status=1 |
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while [ $status -eq 1 ]; do |
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stty -echo |
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echo $echo_n "Enter current password for root (enter for none): $echo_c" |
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read password
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echo
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stty echo
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if [ "x$password" = "x" ]; then |
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hadpass=0 |
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else
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hadpass=1 |
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fi
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rootpass=$password |
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make_config |
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do_query ""
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status=$? |
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done
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echo "OK, successfully used password, moving on..." |
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echo
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}
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set_root_password() { |
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stty -echo |
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echo $echo_n "New password: $echo_c" |
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read password1
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echo
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echo $echo_n "Re-enter new password: $echo_c" |
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read password2
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echo
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stty echo
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if [ "$password1" != "$password2" ]; then |
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echo "Sorry, passwords do not match." |
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echo
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return 1 |
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fi
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if [ "$password1" = "" ]; then |
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echo "Sorry, you can't use an empty password here." |
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echo
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return 1 |
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fi
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do_query "UPDATE mysql.user SET Password=PASSWORD('$password1') WHERE User='root';" |
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then |
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echo "Password updated successfully!" |
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echo "Reloading privilege tables.." |
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if ! reload_privilege_tables; then |
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exit 1 |
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fi
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echo
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rootpass=$password1 |
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make_config |
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else
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echo "Password update failed!" |
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exit 1 |
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fi
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return 0 |
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}
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remove_anonymous_users() { |
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do_query "DELETE FROM mysql.user WHERE User='';"
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then |
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echo " ... Success!" |
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else
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echo " ... Failed!" |
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exit 1 |
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fi
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return 0 |
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}
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remove_remote_root() { |
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do_query "DELETE FROM mysql.user WHERE User='root' AND Host!='localhost';"
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then |
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echo " ... Success!" |
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else
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echo " ... Failed!" |
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fi
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}
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remove_test_database() { |
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echo " - Dropping test database..." |
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do_query "DROP DATABASE test;"
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then |
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echo " ... Success!" |
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else
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echo " ... Failed! Not critical, keep moving..." |
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fi
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echo " - Removing privileges on test database..." |
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do_query "DELETE FROM mysql.db WHERE Db='test' OR Db='test\\_%'"
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then |
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echo " ... Success!" |
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else
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echo " ... Failed! Not critical, keep moving..." |
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fi
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return 0 |
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}
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reload_privilege_tables() { |
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do_query "FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then |
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echo " ... Success!" |
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return 0 |
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else
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echo " ... Failed!" |
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return 1 |
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fi
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}
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interrupt() { |
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echo
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echo "Aborting!" |
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echo
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cleanup |
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stty echo
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exit 1 |
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}
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cleanup() { |
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echo "Cleaning up..." |
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rm -f $config $command |
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}
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# The actual script starts here
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prepare |
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set_echo_compat |
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echo
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echo
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echo
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echo
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echo "NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL" |
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echo " SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!" |
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echo
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echo
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echo "In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current" |
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echo "password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and" |
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echo "you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank," |
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echo "so you should just press enter here." |
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echo
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get_root_password |
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#
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# Set the root password
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#
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echo "Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL" |
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echo "root user without the proper authorisation." |
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echo
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if [ $hadpass -eq 0 ]; then |
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echo $echo_n "Set root password? [Y/n] $echo_c" |
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else
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echo "You already have a root password set, so you can safely answer 'n'." |
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echo
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echo $echo_n "Change the root password? [Y/n] $echo_c" |
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fi
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read reply
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if [ "$reply" = "n" ]; then |
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echo " ... skipping." |
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else
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status=1 |
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while [ $status -eq 1 ]; do |
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set_root_password |
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status=$? |
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done
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fi
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echo
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#
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# Remove anonymous users
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#
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echo "By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone" |
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echo "to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for" |
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echo "them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation" |
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echo "go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a" |
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echo "production environment." |
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echo
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echo $echo_n "Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] $echo_c" |
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read reply
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if [ "$reply" = "n" ]; then |
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echo " ... skipping." |
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else
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remove_anonymous_users |
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fi
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echo
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#
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# Disallow remote root login
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#
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echo "Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This" |
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echo "ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network." |
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echo
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echo $echo_n "Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] $echo_c" |
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read reply
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if [ "$reply" = "n" ]; then |
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echo " ... skipping." |
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else
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remove_remote_root |
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fi
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echo
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#
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# Remove test database
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#
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echo "By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can" |
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echo "access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed" |
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echo "before moving into a production environment." |
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echo
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echo $echo_n "Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] $echo_c" |
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read reply
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if [ "$reply" = "n" ]; then |
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echo " ... skipping." |
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else
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remove_test_database |
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fi
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echo
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#
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# Reload privilege tables
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#
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echo "Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far" |
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echo "will take effect immediately." |
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echo
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echo $echo_n "Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] $echo_c" |
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read reply
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if [ "$reply" = "n" ]; then |
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echo " ... skipping." |
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else
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reload_privilege_tables |
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fi
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echo
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cleanup |
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echo
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echo
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echo
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echo "All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL" |
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echo "installation should now be secure." |
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echo
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echo "Thanks for using MySQL!" |
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echo
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echo
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