~drizzle-trunk/drizzle/development

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
drop table if exists t1, t2, t3, t1i, t2i, t3i;
create table t1 (a1 char(8), a2 char(8)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t2 (b1 char(8), b2 char(8)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t3 (c1 char(8), c2 char(8)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
insert into t1 values ('1 - 00', '2 - 00');
insert into t1 values ('1 - 01', '2 - 01');
insert into t1 values ('1 - 02', '2 - 02');
insert into t2 values ('1 - 01', '2 - 01');
insert into t2 values ('1 - 01', '2 - 01');
insert into t2 values ('1 - 02', '2 - 02');
insert into t2 values ('1 - 02', '2 - 02');
insert into t2 values ('1 - 03', '2 - 03');
insert into t3 values ('1 - 01', '2 - 01');
insert into t3 values ('1 - 02', '2 - 02');
insert into t3 values ('1 - 03', '2 - 03');
insert into t3 values ('1 - 04', '2 - 04');
create table t1i (a1 char(8), a2 char(8)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t2i (b1 char(8), b2 char(8)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t3i (c1 char(8), c2 char(8)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create index it1i1 on t1i (a1);
create index it1i2 on t1i (a2);
create index it1i3 on t1i (a1, a2);
create index it2i1 on t2i (b1);
create index it2i2 on t2i (b2);
create index it2i3 on t2i (b1, b2);
create index it3i1 on t3i (c1);
create index it3i2 on t3i (c2);
create index it3i3 on t3i (c1, c2);
insert into t1i select * from t1;
insert into t2i select * from t2;
insert into t3i select * from t3;
set @@optimizer_switch=no_semijoin;
/******************************************************************************
* Simple tests.
******************************************************************************/
# non-indexed nullable fields
explain extended
select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0');
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,min(`test`.`t2`.`b2`) AS `min(b2)` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1i where a1 in (select b1 from t2i where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	it1i3	70	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	it2i1	35	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1i where a1 in (select b1 from t2i where b1 > '0');
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1i where a1 in (select b1 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	it1i3	70	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	it2i1	35	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index for group-by
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1i where a1 in (select b1 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	it1i3	70	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 > '0');
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	it1i3	70	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	70	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index for group-by
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	it1i3	70	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	70	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index for group-by
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,min(`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) AS `min(b2)` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 order by b1, b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2` order by `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 order by b1, b2);
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i order by b1, b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	it1i3	70	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	NULL	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using index
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` order by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i order by b1, b2);
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 where b1 >  '0') and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
4	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) and <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))))
select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 where b1 >  '0') and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1i
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 >  '0') and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3i
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	it1i3	70	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
3	SUBQUERY	t3i	index	NULL	it3i3	70	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using index
4	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where (<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) and <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3i`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3i` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3i`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))))
select * from t1i
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 >  '0') and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3i
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2
where b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%02') or
b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%03')) and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
5	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
6	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2` where (<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%02') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) or <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) and <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))))
select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2
where b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%02') or
b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%03')) and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
a1	a2
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2
where b2 in (select c2 from t3 t3a where c1 = a1) or
b2 in (select c2 from t3 t3b where c2 LIKE '%03')) and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3 t3c
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
5	SUBQUERY	t3c	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
6	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
4	SUBQUERY	t3b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3a	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.a1' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2` where ((<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t3` `t3a` where ((`test`.`t3a`.`c1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`) = `test`.`t3a`.`c2`)))) or <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3b`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3b` where (`test`.`t3b`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a2`) = `test`.`t2`.`b2`)))) and <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3c`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3c`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3c` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3c`.`c1`,`test`.`t3c`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3c`.`c1`,`test`.`t3c`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3c`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))))
select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2
where b2 in (select c2 from t3 t3a where c1 = a1) or
b2 in (select c2 from t3 t3b where c2 LIKE '%03')) and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3 t3c
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
(select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2
where b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%02') or
b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%03')
group by b1, b2) and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0')))
UNION
(select * from t1i
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 >  '0') and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3i
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0')));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
5	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
6	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort
4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
7	UNION	t1i	index	NULL	it1i3	70	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
9	SUBQUERY	t3i	index	NULL	it3i3	70	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using index
10	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
8	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
NULL	UNION RESULT	<union1,7>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
Warnings:
Note	1003	(select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2` where (<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%02') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) or <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))) group by `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) and <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))))) union (select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where (<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) and <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3i`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3i` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3i`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))))
(select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2
where b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%02') or
b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%03')
group by b1, b2) and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0')))
UNION
(select * from t1i
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 >  '0') and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3i
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0')));
a1	a2
1 - 02	2 - 02
1 - 01	2 - 01
explain extended
select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select * from t1 where a1 > '0' UNION select * from t2 where b1 < '9') and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
5	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
3	DEPENDENT UNION	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
NULL	UNION RESULT	<union2,3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),<exists>(select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`) = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a2`) = `test`.`t1`.`a2`)) union select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`b1` < '9') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a2`) = `test`.`t2`.`b2`)))) and <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))))
select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select * from t1 where a1 > '0' UNION select * from t2 where b1 < '9') and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
explain extended
select * from t1, t3
where (a1, a2) in (select * from t1 where a1 > '0' UNION select * from t2 where b1 < '9') and
(c1, c2) in (select c1, c2 from t3
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0')) and
a1 = c1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer
4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
5	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	70	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
3	DEPENDENT UNION	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
NULL	UNION RESULT	<union2,3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2`,`test`.`t3`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t3`.`c1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),<exists>(select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`) = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a2`) = `test`.`t1`.`a2`)) union select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`b1` < '9') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a2`) = `test`.`t2`.`b2`)))) and <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))))
select * from t1, t3
where (a1, a2) in (select * from t1 where a1 > '0' UNION select * from t2 where b1 < '9') and
(c1, c2) in (select c1, c2 from t3
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0')) and
a1 = c1;
a1	a2	c1	c2
1 - 01	2 - 01	1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02	1 - 02	2 - 02
/******************************************************************************
* Negative tests, where materialization should not be applied.
******************************************************************************/
# UNION in a subquery
explain extended
select * from t3
where c1 in (select a1 from t1 where a1 > '0' UNION select b1 from t2 where b1 < '9');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
3	DEPENDENT UNION	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
NULL	UNION RESULT	<union2,3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t1` where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t3`.`c1`) = `test`.`t1`.`a1`)) union select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`b1` < '9') and (<cache>(`test`.`t3`.`c1`) = `test`.`t2`.`b1`))))
select * from t3
where c1 in (select a1 from t1 where a1 > '0' UNION select b1 from t2 where b1 < '9');
c1	c2
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
1 - 03	2 - 03
explain extended
select * from t1
where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2
where b2 in (select c2 from t3 t3a where c1 = a1) or
b2 in (select c2 from t3 t3b where c2 LIKE '%03')) and
(a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3 t3c
where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0' or b2 = a2));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
5	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3c	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
6	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2i	index_subquery	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	70	func,func	2	100.00	Using index; Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
4	SUBQUERY	t3b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3a	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.a1' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.a2' of SELECT #6 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2` where ((<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t3` `t3a` where ((`test`.`t3a`.`c1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`) = `test`.`t3a`.`c2`)))) or <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3b`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3b` where (`test`.`t3b`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a2`) = `test`.`t2`.`b2`)))) and <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),<exists>(select `test`.`t3c`.`c1` AS `c1`,`test`.`t3c`.`c2` AS `c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3c` where (<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3c`.`c1`,`test`.`t3c`.`c2`),<exists>(<index_lookup>(<cache>(`test`.`t3c`.`c1`) in t2i on it2i3 where (((`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') or (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`)) and (<cache>(`test`.`t3c`.`c1`) = `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t3c`.`c2`) = `test`.`t2i`.`b2`))))) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`) = `test`.`t3c`.`c1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a2`) = `test`.`t3c`.`c2`)))))
explain extended
select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select '1 - 01', '2 - 01');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),<exists>(select '1 - 01' AS `1 - 01`,'2 - 01' AS `2 - 01` having ((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`) = '1 - 01') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a2`) = '2 - 01'))))
select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select '1 - 01', '2 - 01');
a1	a2
1 - 01	2 - 01
/******************************************************************************
* Subqueries in other uncovered clauses.
******************************************************************************/
/* SELECT clause */
select ((a1,a2) IN (select * from t2 where b2 > '0')) IS NULL from t1;
((a1,a2) IN (select * from t2 where b2 > '0')) IS NULL 
0
0
0
/* GROUP BY clause */
create table columns (col int key) ENGINE=MyISAM;
insert into columns values (1), (2);
explain extended
select * from t1 group by (select col from columns limit 1);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
2	SUBQUERY	columns	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` group by (select `test`.`columns`.`col` AS `col` from `test`.`columns` limit 1)
select * from t1 group by (select col from columns limit 1);
a1	a2
1 - 00	2 - 00
explain extended
select * from t1 group by (a1 in (select col from columns));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using temporary; Using filesort
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	columns	unique_subquery	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	func	1	100.00	Using index; Using where; Full scan on NULL key
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` group by <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,<exists>(<primary_index_lookup>(<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`) in columns on PRIMARY where trigcond((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`) = `test`.`columns`.`col`)))))
select * from t1 group by (a1 in (select col from columns));
a1	a2
1 - 00	2 - 00
/* ORDER BY clause */
explain extended
select * from t1 order by (select col from columns limit 1);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
2	SUBQUERY	columns	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` order by (select `test`.`columns`.`col` AS `col` from `test`.`columns` limit 1)
select * from t1 order by (select col from columns limit 1);
a1	a2
1 - 00	2 - 00
1 - 01	2 - 01
1 - 02	2 - 02
/******************************************************************************
* Column types/sizes that affect materialization.
******************************************************************************/
/*
Test that BLOBs are not materialized (except when arguments of some functions).
*/
# force materialization to be always considered
set @@optimizer_switch=no_semijoin;
set @prefix_len = 6;
set @blob_len = 16;
set @suffix_len = @blob_len - @prefix_len;
create table t1_16 (a1 blob, a2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t2_16 (b1 blob, b2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t3_16 (c1 blob, c2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
insert into t1_16 values
(concat('1 - 00', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 00', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t1_16 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t1_16 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_16 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_16 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_16 values
(concat('1 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_16 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_16 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_16 values
(concat('1 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_16 values
(concat('1 - 04', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 04', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_16
where a1 in (select b1 from t2_16 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_16` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` in (select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t2_16` where ((`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2_16`.`b1`))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_16
where a1 in (select b1 from t2_16 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_16
where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_16 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_16` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`) in (select `test`.`t2_16`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2_16`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2_16` where ((`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2_16`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`) = `test`.`t2_16`.`b2`))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_16
where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_16 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_16
where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,16) from t2_16 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_16` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select substr(`test`.`t2_16`.`b1`,1,16) AS `substring(b1,1,16)` from `test`.`t2_16` where (`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_16
where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,16) from t2_16 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_16
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_16 group by b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_16` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` in (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` separator ',') AS `group_concat(b1)` from `test`.`t2_16` group by `test`.`t2_16`.`b2` having (<cache>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`) = <ref_null_helper>(group_concat(`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` separator ',')))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_16
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_16 group by b2);
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
set @@group_concat_max_len = 256;
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_16
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_16 group by b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_16` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` separator ',') AS `group_concat(b1)` from `test`.`t2_16` group by `test`.`t2_16`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_16
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_16 group by b2);
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended
select * from t1
where concat(a1,'x') IN
(select left(a1,8) from t1_16
where (a1, a2) IN
(select t2_16.b1, t2_16.b2 from t2_16, t2
where t2.b2 = substring(t2_16.b2,1,6) and
t2.b1 IN (select c1 from t3 where c2 > '0')));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer
4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(concat(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,'x'),concat(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,'x') in ( <materialize> (select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,8) AS `left(a1,8)` from `test`.`t1_16` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`) in (select `test`.`t2_16`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2_16`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2_16` join `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = substr(`test`.`t2_16`.`b2`,1,6)) and <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1` AS `c1` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key))) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2_16`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`) = `test`.`t2_16`.`b2`)))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(concat(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,'x') in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
drop table t1_16, t2_16, t3_16;
set @blob_len = 512;
set @suffix_len = @blob_len - @prefix_len;
create table t1_512 (a1 blob, a2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t2_512 (b1 blob, b2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t3_512 (c1 blob, c2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
insert into t1_512 values
(concat('1 - 00', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 00', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t1_512 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t1_512 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_512 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_512 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_512 values
(concat('1 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_512 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_512 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_512 values
(concat('1 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_512 values
(concat('1 - 04', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 04', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_512
where a1 in (select b1 from t2_512 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in (select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t2_512` where ((`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2_512`.`b1`))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_512
where a1 in (select b1 from t2_512 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_512
where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_512 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`) in (select `test`.`t2_512`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2_512`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2_512` where ((`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2_512`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`) = `test`.`t2_512`.`b2`))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_512
where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_512 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_512
where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,512) from t2_512 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select substr(`test`.`t2_512`.`b1`,1,512) AS `substring(b1,1,512)` from `test`.`t2_512` where (`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_512
where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,512) from t2_512 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_512
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_512 group by b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` separator ',') AS `group_concat(b1)` from `test`.`t2_512` group by `test`.`t2_512`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_512
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_512 group by b2);
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
set @@group_concat_max_len = 256;
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_512
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_512 group by b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` separator ',') AS `group_concat(b1)` from `test`.`t2_512` group by `test`.`t2_512`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_512
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_512 group by b2);
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
drop table t1_512, t2_512, t3_512;
set @blob_len = 1024;
set @suffix_len = @blob_len - @prefix_len;
create table t1_1024 (a1 blob, a2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t2_1024 (b1 blob, b2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t3_1024 (c1 blob, c2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
insert into t1_1024 values
(concat('1 - 00', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 00', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t1_1024 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t1_1024 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_1024 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_1024 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_1024 values
(concat('1 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_1024 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_1024 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_1024 values
(concat('1 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_1024 values
(concat('1 - 04', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 04', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1024
where a1 in (select b1 from t2_1024 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1024` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` in (select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t2_1024` where ((`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2_1024`.`b1`))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1024
where a1 in (select b1 from t2_1024 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1024
where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_1024 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1024` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`) in (select `test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2_1024`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2_1024` where ((`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2_1024`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`) = `test`.`t2_1024`.`b2`))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1024
where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_1024 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1024
where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,1024) from t2_1024 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1024` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` in (select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t2_1024` where ((`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`) = substr(`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1`,1,1024)))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1024
where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,1024) from t2_1024 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1024
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1024 group by b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1024` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` separator ',') AS `group_concat(b1)` from `test`.`t2_1024` group by `test`.`t2_1024`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1024
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1024 group by b2);
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
set @@group_concat_max_len = 256;
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1024
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1024 group by b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1024` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` separator ',') AS `group_concat(b1)` from `test`.`t2_1024` group by `test`.`t2_1024`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1024
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1024 group by b2);
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
drop table t1_1024, t2_1024, t3_1024;
set @blob_len = 1025;
set @suffix_len = @blob_len - @prefix_len;
create table t1_1025 (a1 blob, a2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t2_1025 (b1 blob, b2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t3_1025 (c1 blob, c2 blob) ENGINE=MyISAM;
insert into t1_1025 values
(concat('1 - 00', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 00', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t1_1025 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t1_1025 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_1025 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_1025 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t2_1025 values
(concat('1 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_1025 values
(concat('1 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 01', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_1025 values
(concat('1 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 02', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_1025 values
(concat('1 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 03', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
insert into t3_1025 values
(concat('1 - 04', repeat('x', @suffix_len)), concat('2 - 04', repeat('x', @suffix_len)));
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1025
where a1 in (select b1 from t2_1025 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1025` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` in (select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t2_1025` where ((`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2_1025`.`b1`))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1025
where a1 in (select b1 from t2_1025 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1025
where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_1025 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1025` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`) in (select `test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` AS `b1`,`test`.`t2_1025`.`b2` AS `b2` from `test`.`t2_1025` where ((`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2_1025`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`) = `test`.`t2_1025`.`b2`))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1025
where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_1025 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1025
where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,1025) from t2_1025 where b1 > '0');
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1025` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` in (select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t2_1025` where ((`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` > '0') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`) = substr(`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1`,1,1025)))))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1025
where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,1025) from t2_1025 where b1 > '0');
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1025
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1025 group by b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1025` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` separator ',') AS `group_concat(b1)` from `test`.`t2_1025` group by `test`.`t2_1025`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1025
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1025 group by b2);
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
set @@group_concat_max_len = 256;
explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1025
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1025 group by b2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
Warnings:
Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1025` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` separator ',') AS `group_concat(b1)` from `test`.`t2_1025` group by `test`.`t2_1025`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
from t1_1025
where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1025 group by b2);
left(a1,7)	left(a2,7)
1 - 01x	2 - 01x
1 - 02x	2 - 02x
drop table t1_1025, t2_1025, t3_1025;
drop table t1, t2, t3;
/******************************************************************************
* Test the cache of the left operand of IN.
******************************************************************************/
set @@optimizer_switch=no_semijoin;
create table t1 (s1 int) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t2 (s2 int) ENGINE=MyISAM;
insert into t1 values (5),(1),(0);
insert into t2 values (0), (1);
select s2 from t2 where s2 in (select s1 from t1);
s2
0
1
drop table t1, t2;
create table t1 (a int not null, b int not null) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t2 (c int not null, d int not null) ENGINE=MyISAM;
create table t3 (e int not null) ENGINE=MyISAM;
insert into t1 values (1,10);
insert into t1 values (1,20);
insert into t1 values (2,10);
insert into t1 values (2,20);
insert into t1 values (2,30);
insert into t1 values (3,20);
insert into t1 values (4,40);
insert into t2 values (2,10);
insert into t2 values (2,20);
insert into t2 values (2,40);
insert into t2 values (3,20);
insert into t2 values (4,10);
insert into t2 values (5,10);
insert into t3 values (10);
insert into t3 values (10);
insert into t3 values (20);
insert into t3 values (30);
explain extended
select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` AS `c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
a
2
2
2
3
create index it1a on t1(a);
explain extended
select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` AS `c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
a
2
2
2
3
insert into t2 values (1,10);
explain extended
select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` AS `c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
a
2
2
2
3
explain extended
select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` AS `c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
a
2
3
create index iab on t1(a, b);
explain extended
select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using index
2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` AS `c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key)))
select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
a
2
3
explain extended
select a from t1 group by a
having a in (select c from t2 where d >= some(select e from t3 where max(b)=e));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	iab	8	NULL	7	100.00	Using index
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.b' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t2` where (<nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`d`,<exists>(select `test`.`t3`.`e` AS `e` from `test`.`t3` where (max(`test`.`t1`.`b`) = `test`.`t3`.`e`) having (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`d`) >= <ref_null_helper>(`test`.`t3`.`e`))))) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a`) = `test`.`t2`.`c`))))
select a from t1 group by a
having a in (select c from t2 where d >= some(select e from t3 where max(b)=e));
a
2
3
explain extended
select a from t1
where a in (select c from t2 where d >= some(select e from t3 where b=e));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	iab	8	NULL	7	100.00	Using where; Using index
2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
Warnings:
Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.b' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t2` where (<nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`d`,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t1`.`b` = `test`.`t3`.`e`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`d`) >= `test`.`t3`.`e`))))) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a`) = `test`.`t2`.`c`))))
select a from t1
where a in (select c from t2 where d >= some(select e from t3 where b=e));
a
1
2
2
2
3
drop table t1, t2, t3;