1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
|
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,t8,t9;
CREATE TABLE t0 (a int, b int, c int);
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int, c int);
CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int, c int);
CREATE TABLE t3 (a int, b int, c int);
CREATE TABLE t4 (a int, b int, c int);
CREATE TABLE t5 (a int, b int, c int);
CREATE TABLE t6 (a int, b int, c int);
CREATE TABLE t7 (a int, b int, c int);
CREATE TABLE t8 (a int, b int, c int);
CREATE TABLE t9 (a int, b int, c int);
INSERT INTO t0 VALUES (1,1,0), (1,2,0), (2,2,0);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,3,0), (2,2,0), (3,2,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,3,0), (4,2,0), (5,3,0);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,2,0), (2,2,0);
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (3,2,0), (4,2,0);
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES (3,1,0), (2,2,0), (3,3,0);
INSERT INTO t6 VALUES (3,2,0), (6,2,0), (6,1,0);
INSERT INTO t7 VALUES (1,1,0), (2,2,0);
INSERT INTO t8 VALUES (0,2,0), (1,2,0);
INSERT INTO t9 VALUES (1,1,0), (1,2,0), (3,3,0);
SELECT t2.a,t2.b
FROM t2;
a b
3 3
4 2
5 3
SELECT t3.a,t3.b
FROM t3;
a b
1 2
2 2
SELECT t4.a,t4.b
FROM t4;
a b
3 2
4 2
SELECT t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t3,t4;
a b a b
1 2 3 2
2 2 3 2
1 2 4 2
2 2 4 2
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t2.b=t4.b;
a b a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 3 2
4 2 1 2 4 2
4 2 2 2 3 2
4 2 2 2 4 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b;
a b a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 3 2
4 2 1 2 4 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t2.b=t4.b
WHERE t3.a=1 OR t3.c IS NULL;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t4 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4`) on((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`)) where ((`test`.`t3`.`a` = 1) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`))
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t2.b=t4.b
WHERE t3.a=1 OR t3.c IS NULL;
a b a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 3 2
4 2 1 2 4 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t2.b=t4.b
WHERE t3.a>1 OR t3.c IS NULL;
a b a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 2 2 3 2
4 2 2 2 4 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t5.a,t5.b
FROM t5;
a b
3 1
2 2
3 3
SELECT t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,t5.a,t5.b
FROM t3,t4,t5;
a b a b a b
1 2 3 2 3 1
2 2 3 2 3 1
1 2 4 2 3 1
2 2 4 2 3 1
1 2 3 2 2 2
2 2 3 2 2 2
1 2 4 2 2 2
2 2 4 2 2 2
1 2 3 2 3 3
2 2 3 2 3 3
1 2 4 2 3 3
2 2 4 2 3 3
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,t5.a,t5.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4, t5)
ON t2.b=t4.b;
a b a b a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1
4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2
4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3
4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1
4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2
4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3
4 2 2 2 3 2 3 1
4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2
4 2 2 2 3 2 3 3
4 2 2 2 4 2 3 1
4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2
4 2 2 2 4 2 3 3
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,t5.a,t5.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4, t5)
ON t2.b=t4.b
WHERE t3.a>1 OR t3.c IS NULL;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t4 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
1 SIMPLE t5 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t5`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t5`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4` join `test`.`t5`) on((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`)) where ((`test`.`t3`.`a` > 1) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`))
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,t5.a,t5.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4, t5)
ON t2.b=t4.b
WHERE t3.a>1 OR t3.c IS NULL;
a b a b a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 2 2 3 2 3 1
4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2
4 2 2 2 3 2 3 3
4 2 2 2 4 2 3 1
4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2
4 2 2 2 4 2 3 3
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,t5.a,t5.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4, t5)
ON t2.b=t4.b
WHERE (t3.a>1 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND
(t5.a<3 OR t5.c IS NULL);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t4 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
1 SIMPLE t5 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t5`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t5`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4` join `test`.`t5`) on((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`)) where (((`test`.`t3`.`a` > 1) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`a` < 3) or isnull(`test`.`t5`.`c`)))
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,t5.a,t5.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4, t5)
ON t2.b=t4.b
WHERE (t3.a>1 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND
(t5.a<3 OR t5.c IS NULL);
a b a b a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2
4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t6.a,t6.b
FROM t6;
a b
3 2
6 2
6 1
SELECT t7.a,t7.b
FROM t7;
a b
1 1
2 2
SELECT t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b
FROM t6,t7;
a b a b
3 2 1 1
3 2 2 2
6 2 1 1
6 2 2 2
6 1 1 1
6 1 2 2
SELECT t8.a,t8.b
FROM t8;
a b
0 2
1 2
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b
FROM (t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t7 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
1 SIMPLE t6 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using join buffer
1 SIMPLE t8 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t6`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t6`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t7`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t7`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t8`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t8`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t6` join `test`.`t7` left join `test`.`t8` on(((`test`.`t7`.`b` = `test`.`t8`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` < 10))) where 1
SELECT t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b
FROM (t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10;
a b a b a b
3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 2 2 1 2
6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
6 2 2 2 0 2
6 2 2 2 1 2
6 1 1 1 NULL NULL
6 1 2 2 0 2
6 1 2 2 1 2
SELECT t5.a,t5.b
FROM t5;
a b
3 1
2 2
3 3
SELECT t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b
FROM t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b;
a b a b a b a b
3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b
FROM t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b AND
(t8.a < 1 OR t8.c IS NULL);
a b a b a b a b
3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b;
a b a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 3 2
4 2 1 2 4 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b;
a b a b a b a b a b a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
WHERE t2.a > 3 AND
(t6.a < 6 OR t6.c IS NULL);
a b a b a b a b a b a b a b
4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t1.a,t1.b
FROM t1;
a b
1 3
2 2
3 2
SELECT t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b
FROM t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2);
a b a b a b a b a b a b a b a b
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
2 2 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b
FROM t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2)
WHERE (t2.a >= 4 OR t2.c IS NULL);
a b a b a b a b a b a b a b a b
1 3 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
2 2 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t0.a,t0.b
FROM t0;
a b
1 1
1 2
2 2
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t0.a,t0.b,t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b
FROM t0,t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2)
WHERE t0.a=1 AND
t0.b=t1.b AND
(t2.a >= 4 OR t2.c IS NULL);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
1 SIMPLE t4 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
1 SIMPLE t5 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00
1 SIMPLE t7 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
1 SIMPLE t6 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00
1 SIMPLE t8 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t0`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t0`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t5`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t5`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t6`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t6`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t7`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t7`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t8`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t8`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t0` join `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4`) on(((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`) and (`test`.`t3`.`a` = 1))) join `test`.`t5` left join (`test`.`t6` join `test`.`t7` left join `test`.`t8` on(((`test`.`t8`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` < 10)))) on(((`test`.`t7`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` >= 2)))) on((((`test`.`t3`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 2))) where ((`test`.`t1`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) and (`test`.`t0`.`a` = 1) and ((`test`.`t2`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`c`)))
SELECT t0.a,t0.b,t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b
FROM t0,t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2)
WHERE t0.a=1 AND
t0.b=t1.b AND
(t2.a >= 4 OR t2.c IS NULL);
a b a b a b a b a b a b a b a b a b
1 2 2 2 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 3 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 0 2
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t0.a,t0.b,t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b,t9.a,t9.b
FROM t0,t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2),
t9
WHERE t0.a=1 AND
t0.b=t1.b AND
(t2.a >= 4 OR t2.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.a < 5 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.b=t4.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t4.c IS NULL) AND
(t5.a >=2 OR t5.c IS NULL) AND
(t6.a >=4 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t7.a <= 2 OR t7.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.a < 1 OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.b=t9.b OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t9.a=1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t4 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t5 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t7 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t6 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t8 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t9 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t0`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t0`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t5`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t5`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t6`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t6`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t7`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t7`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t8`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t8`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t9`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t9`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t0` join `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4`) on(((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`) and (`test`.`t3`.`a` = 1))) join `test`.`t5` left join (`test`.`t6` join `test`.`t7` left join `test`.`t8` on(((`test`.`t8`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` < 10)))) on(((`test`.`t7`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` >= 2)))) on((((`test`.`t3`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 2))) join `test`.`t9` where ((`test`.`t9`.`a` = 1) and (`test`.`t1`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) and (`test`.`t0`.`a` = 1) and ((`test`.`t2`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t3`.`a` < 5) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t3`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t4`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`a` >= 2) or isnull(`test`.`t5`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t7`.`a` <= 2) or isnull(`test`.`t7`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t8`.`a` < 1) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t9`.`b` = `test`.`t8`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)))
SELECT t9.a,t9.b
FROM t9;
a b
1 1
1 2
3 3
SELECT t0.a,t0.b,t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b,t9.a,t9.b
FROM t0,t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2),
t9
WHERE t0.a=1 AND
t0.b=t1.b AND
(t2.a >= 4 OR t2.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.a < 5 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.b=t4.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t4.c IS NULL) AND
(t5.a >=2 OR t5.c IS NULL) AND
(t6.a >=4 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t7.a <= 2 OR t7.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.a < 1 OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.b=t9.b OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t9.a=1);
a b a b a b a b a b a b a b a b a b a b
1 2 2 2 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 2 2 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 2
SELECT t1.a,t1.b
FROM t1;
a b
1 3
2 2
3 2
SELECT t2.a,t2.b
FROM t2;
a b
3 3
4 2
5 3
SELECT t3.a,t3.b
FROM t3;
a b
1 2
2 2
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
t3
ON t2.b=t3.b;
a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL
4 2 1 2
4 2 2 2
5 3 NULL NULL
SELECT t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b
FROM t1, t2
LEFT JOIN
t3
ON t2.b=t3.b
WHERE t1.a <= 2;
a b a b a b
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL
2 2 3 3 NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2
1 3 4 2 2 2
2 2 4 2 1 2
2 2 4 2 2 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL
2 2 5 3 NULL NULL
SELECT t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b
FROM t1, t3
RIGHT JOIN
t2
ON t2.b=t3.b
WHERE t1.a <= 2;
a b a b a b
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL
2 2 3 3 NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2
1 3 4 2 2 2
2 2 4 2 1 2
2 2 4 2 2 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL
2 2 5 3 NULL NULL
SELECT t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t3,t4;
a b a b
1 2 3 2
2 2 3 2
1 2 4 2
2 2 4 2
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b;
a b a b a b
3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
4 2 1 2 3 2
4 2 1 2 4 2
5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t1, t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b
WHERE t1.a <= 2;
a b a b a b a b
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
2 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 3 2
1 3 4 2 1 2 4 2
2 2 4 2 1 2 3 2
2 2 4 2 1 2 4 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
2 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t1, (t3, t4)
RIGHT JOIN
t2
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b
WHERE t1.a <= 2;
a b a b a b a b
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
2 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 3 2
1 3 4 2 1 2 4 2
2 2 4 2 1 2 3 2
2 2 4 2 1 2 4 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
2 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
SELECT t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t1, (t3, t4)
RIGHT JOIN
t2
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b
WHERE t1.a <= 2;
a b a b a b a b
1 3 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
2 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
1 3 4 2 1 2 3 2
1 3 4 2 1 2 4 2
2 2 4 2 1 2 3 2
2 2 4 2 1 2 4 2
1 3 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
2 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM t1, (t3, t4)
RIGHT JOIN
t2
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b
WHERE t1.a <= 2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using join buffer
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
1 SIMPLE t4 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4`) on(((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`) and (`test`.`t3`.`a` = 1))) where (`test`.`t1`.`a` <= 2)
CREATE INDEX idx_b ON t2(b);
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM (t3,t4)
LEFT JOIN
(t1,t2)
ON t3.a=1 AND t3.b=t2.b AND t2.b=t4.b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
1 SIMPLE t4 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using join buffer
1 SIMPLE t2 ref idx_b idx_b 5 test.t3.b 1 100.00
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4` left join (`test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2`) on(((`test`.`t3`.`a` = 1) and (`test`.`t3`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`) and (`test`.`t2`.`b` = `test`.`t4`.`b`))) where 1
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b
FROM (t3,t4)
LEFT JOIN
(t1,t2)
ON t3.a=1 AND t3.b=t2.b AND t2.b=t4.b;
a b a b a b
4 2 1 2 3 2
4 2 1 2 3 2
4 2 1 2 3 2
NULL NULL 2 2 3 2
4 2 1 2 4 2
4 2 1 2 4 2
4 2 1 2 4 2
NULL NULL 2 2 4 2
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t0.a,t0.b,t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b,t9.a,t9.b
FROM t0,t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2),
t9
WHERE t0.a=1 AND
t0.b=t1.b AND
(t2.a >= 4 OR t2.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.a < 5 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.b=t4.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t4.c IS NULL) AND
(t5.a >=2 OR t5.c IS NULL) AND
(t6.a >=4 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t7.a <= 2 OR t7.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.a < 1 OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.b=t9.b OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t9.a=1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t4 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t5 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t7 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t6 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t8 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t9 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t0`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t0`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t5`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t5`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t6`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t6`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t7`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t7`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t8`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t8`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t9`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t9`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t0` join `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4`) on(((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`) and (`test`.`t3`.`a` = 1))) join `test`.`t5` left join (`test`.`t6` join `test`.`t7` left join `test`.`t8` on(((`test`.`t8`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` < 10)))) on(((`test`.`t7`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` >= 2)))) on((((`test`.`t3`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 2))) join `test`.`t9` where ((`test`.`t9`.`a` = 1) and (`test`.`t1`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) and (`test`.`t0`.`a` = 1) and ((`test`.`t2`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t3`.`a` < 5) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t3`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t4`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`a` >= 2) or isnull(`test`.`t5`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t7`.`a` <= 2) or isnull(`test`.`t7`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t8`.`a` < 1) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t9`.`b` = `test`.`t8`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)))
CREATE INDEX idx_b ON t4(b);
CREATE INDEX idx_b ON t5(b);
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t0.a,t0.b,t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b,t9.a,t9.b
FROM t0,t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2),
t9
WHERE t0.a=1 AND
t0.b=t1.b AND
(t2.a >= 4 OR t2.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.a < 5 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.b=t4.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t4.c IS NULL) AND
(t5.a >=2 OR t5.c IS NULL) AND
(t6.a >=4 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t7.a <= 2 OR t7.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.a < 1 OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.b=t9.b OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t9.a=1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t4 ref idx_b idx_b 5 test.t2.b 1 100.00
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t5 ALL idx_b NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t7 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t6 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t8 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t9 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t0`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t0`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t5`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t5`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t6`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t6`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t7`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t7`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t8`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t8`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t9`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t9`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t0` join `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4`) on(((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`) and (`test`.`t3`.`a` = 1))) join `test`.`t5` left join (`test`.`t6` join `test`.`t7` left join `test`.`t8` on(((`test`.`t8`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` < 10)))) on(((`test`.`t7`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` >= 2)))) on((((`test`.`t3`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 2))) join `test`.`t9` where ((`test`.`t9`.`a` = 1) and (`test`.`t1`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) and (`test`.`t0`.`a` = 1) and ((`test`.`t2`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t3`.`a` < 5) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t3`.`b` = `test`.`t4`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t4`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`a` >= 2) or isnull(`test`.`t5`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t7`.`a` <= 2) or isnull(`test`.`t7`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t8`.`a` < 1) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t9`.`b` = `test`.`t8`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)))
CREATE INDEX idx_b ON t8(b);
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t0.a,t0.b,t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b,t9.a,t9.b
FROM t0,t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2),
t9
WHERE t0.a=1 AND
t0.b=t1.b AND
(t2.a >= 4 OR t2.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.a < 5 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.b=t4.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t4.c IS NULL) AND
(t5.a >=2 OR t5.c IS NULL) AND
(t6.a >=4 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t7.a <= 2 OR t7.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.a < 1 OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.b=t9.b OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t9.a=1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t4 ref idx_b idx_b 5 test.t2.b 1 100.00
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t5 ALL idx_b NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t7 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t6 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t8 ref idx_b idx_b 5 test.t5.b 1 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t9 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t0`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t0`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t5`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t5`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t6`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t6`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t7`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t7`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t8`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t8`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t9`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t9`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t0` join `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4`) on(((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`) and (`test`.`t3`.`a` = 1))) join `test`.`t5` left join (`test`.`t6` join `test`.`t7` left join `test`.`t8` on(((`test`.`t8`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` < 10)))) on(((`test`.`t7`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` >= 2)))) on((((`test`.`t3`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 2))) join `test`.`t9` where ((`test`.`t9`.`a` = 1) and (`test`.`t1`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) and (`test`.`t0`.`a` = 1) and ((`test`.`t2`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t3`.`a` < 5) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t3`.`b` = `test`.`t4`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t4`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`a` >= 2) or isnull(`test`.`t5`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t7`.`a` <= 2) or isnull(`test`.`t7`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t8`.`a` < 1) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t9`.`b` = `test`.`t8`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)))
CREATE INDEX idx_b ON t1(b);
CREATE INDEX idx_a ON t0(a);
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT t0.a,t0.b,t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b,t9.a,t9.b
FROM t0,t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2),
t9
WHERE t0.a=1 AND
t0.b=t1.b AND
(t2.a >= 4 OR t2.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.a < 5 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.b=t4.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t4.c IS NULL) AND
(t5.a >=2 OR t5.c IS NULL) AND
(t6.a >=4 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t7.a <= 2 OR t7.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.a < 1 OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.b=t9.b OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t9.a=1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 SIMPLE t0 ref idx_a idx_a 5 const 1 100.00
1 SIMPLE t1 ref idx_b idx_b 5 test.t0.b 1 100.00
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t4 ref idx_b idx_b 5 test.t2.b 1 100.00
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t5 ALL idx_b NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t7 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t6 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t8 ref idx_b idx_b 5 test.t5.b 1 100.00 Using where
1 SIMPLE t9 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t0`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t0`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t5`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t5`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t6`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t6`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t7`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t7`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t8`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t8`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t9`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t9`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t0` join `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join (`test`.`t3` join `test`.`t4`) on(((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t2`.`b`) and (`test`.`t3`.`a` = 1))) join `test`.`t5` left join (`test`.`t6` join `test`.`t7` left join `test`.`t8` on(((`test`.`t8`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` < 10)))) on(((`test`.`t7`.`b` = `test`.`t5`.`b`) and (`test`.`t6`.`b` >= 2)))) on((((`test`.`t3`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`b` = 2) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 2))) join `test`.`t9` where ((`test`.`t9`.`a` = 1) and (`test`.`t1`.`b` = `test`.`t0`.`b`) and (`test`.`t0`.`a` = 1) and ((`test`.`t2`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t3`.`a` < 5) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t3`.`b` = `test`.`t4`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t3`.`c`) or isnull(`test`.`t4`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t5`.`a` >= 2) or isnull(`test`.`t5`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t6`.`a` >= 4) or isnull(`test`.`t6`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t7`.`a` <= 2) or isnull(`test`.`t7`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t8`.`a` < 1) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)) and ((`test`.`t9`.`b` = `test`.`t8`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t8`.`c`)))
SELECT t0.a,t0.b,t1.a,t1.b,t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b,t4.a,t4.b,
t5.a,t5.b,t6.a,t6.b,t7.a,t7.b,t8.a,t8.b,t9.a,t9.b
FROM t0,t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
LEFT JOIN
(t3, t4)
ON t3.a=1 AND t2.b=t4.b,
t5
LEFT JOIN
(
(t6, t7)
LEFT JOIN
t8
ON t7.b=t8.b AND t6.b < 10
)
ON t6.b >= 2 AND t5.b=t7.b
)
ON (t3.b=2 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND (t6.b=2 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.b=t5.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t6.c IS NULL or t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t1.a != 2),
t9
WHERE t0.a=1 AND
t0.b=t1.b AND
(t2.a >= 4 OR t2.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.a < 5 OR t3.c IS NULL) AND
(t3.b=t4.b OR t3.c IS NULL OR t4.c IS NULL) AND
(t5.a >=2 OR t5.c IS NULL) AND
(t6.a >=4 OR t6.c IS NULL) AND
(t7.a <= 2 OR t7.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.a < 1 OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t8.b=t9.b OR t8.c IS NULL) AND
(t9.a=1);
a b a b a b a b a b a b a b a b a b a b
1 2 2 2 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 1
1 2 2 2 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 4 2 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 1 6 2 1 1 NULL NULL 1 2
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 2 6 2 2 2 0 2 1 2
1 2 3 2 5 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 3 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1 2
SELECT t2.a,t2.b
FROM t2;
a b
3 3
4 2
5 3
SELECT t3.a,t3.b
FROM t3;
a b
1 2
2 2
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b
FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t2.b=t3.b
WHERE t2.a = 4 OR (t2.a > 4 AND t3.a IS NULL);
a b a b
4 2 1 2
4 2 2 2
5 3 NULL NULL
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a,t3.b
FROM t2 LEFT JOIN (t3) ON t2.b=t3.b
WHERE t2.a = 4 OR (t2.a > 4 AND t3.a IS NULL);
a b a b
4 2 1 2
4 2 2 2
5 3 NULL NULL
ALTER TABLE t3
CHANGE COLUMN a a1 int,
CHANGE COLUMN c c1 int;
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a1,t3.b
FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t2.b=t3.b
WHERE t2.a = 4 OR (t2.a > 4 AND t3.a1 IS NULL);
a b a1 b
4 2 1 2
4 2 2 2
5 3 NULL NULL
SELECT t2.a,t2.b,t3.a1,t3.b
FROM t2 NATURAL LEFT JOIN t3
WHERE t2.a = 4 OR (t2.a > 4 AND t3.a1 IS NULL);
a b a1 b
4 2 1 2
4 2 2 2
5 3 NULL NULL
DROP TABLE t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,t8,t9;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int);
CREATE TABLE t2 (a int);
CREATE TABLE t3 (a int);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (2);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2);
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t2.a=t3.a) ON t1.a=t3.a;
a a a
1 NULL NULL
2 2 2
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t2.a=t3.a ON t1.a=t3.a;
a a a
1 NULL NULL
2 2 2
DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a=2;
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t2.a=t3.a ON t1.a=t3.a;
a a a
1 NULL NULL
DELETE FROM t2;
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t2.a=t3.a ON t1.a=t3.a;
a a a
1 NULL NULL
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
CREATE TABLE t1(a int, key (a));
CREATE TABLE t2(b int, key (b));
CREATE TABLE t3(c int, key (c));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL), (0), (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9),
(10), (11), (12), (13), (14), (15), (16), (17), (18), (19);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (NULL), (0), (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9),
(10), (11), (12), (13), (14), (15), (16), (17), (18), (19);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (0), (1), (2), (3), (4), (5);
EXPLAIN SELECT a, b, c FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2, t3) ON c < 3 and b = c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL a 5 NULL 21 Using index
1 SIMPLE t3 index c c 5 NULL 6 Using index
1 SIMPLE t2 ref b b 5 test.t3.c 1 Using index
EXPLAIN SELECT a, b, c FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2, t3) ON b < 3 and b = c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL a 5 NULL 21 Using index
1 SIMPLE t3 index c c 5 NULL 6 Using index
1 SIMPLE t2 ref b b 5 test.t3.c 1 Using index
SELECT a, b, c FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2, t3) ON b < 3 and b = c;
a b c
NULL 0 0
NULL 1 1
NULL 2 2
0 0 0
0 1 1
0 2 2
1 0 0
1 1 1
1 2 2
2 0 0
2 1 1
2 2 2
3 0 0
3 1 1
3 2 2
4 0 0
4 1 1
4 2 2
5 0 0
5 1 1
5 2 2
6 0 0
6 1 1
6 2 2
7 0 0
7 1 1
7 2 2
8 0 0
8 1 1
8 2 2
9 0 0
9 1 1
9 2 2
10 0 0
10 1 1
10 2 2
11 0 0
11 1 1
11 2 2
12 0 0
12 1 1
12 2 2
13 0 0
13 1 1
13 2 2
14 0 0
14 1 1
14 2 2
15 0 0
15 1 1
15 2 2
16 0 0
16 1 1
16 2 2
17 0 0
17 1 1
17 2 2
18 0 0
18 1 1
18 2 2
19 0 0
19 1 1
19 2 2
DELETE FROM t3;
EXPLAIN SELECT a, b, c FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2, t3) ON b < 3 and b = c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL a 5 NULL 21 Using index
1 SIMPLE t3 index c c 5 NULL 1 Using index
1 SIMPLE t2 ref b b 5 test.t3.c 1 Using index
SELECT a, b, c FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2, t3) ON b < 3 and b = c;
a b c
NULL NULL NULL
0 NULL NULL
1 NULL NULL
2 NULL NULL
3 NULL NULL
4 NULL NULL
5 NULL NULL
6 NULL NULL
7 NULL NULL
8 NULL NULL
9 NULL NULL
10 NULL NULL
11 NULL NULL
12 NULL NULL
13 NULL NULL
14 NULL NULL
15 NULL NULL
16 NULL NULL
17 NULL NULL
18 NULL NULL
19 NULL NULL
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
CREATE TABLE t1 (c11 int);
CREATE TABLE t2 (c21 int);
CREATE TABLE t3 (c31 int);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4), (5);
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON c11=c21;
c11 c21
4 NULL
5 NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON c11=c21;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON c21=c31) ON c11=c21;
c11 c21 c31
4 NULL NULL
5 NULL NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON c21=c31) ON c11=c21;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1
1 SIMPLE t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 1
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
create table t1 (a int);
insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
create table t2 (a int, filler char(100), key(a));
insert into t2 select A.a + 10*B.a, '' from t1 A, t1 B;
create table t3 like t2;
insert into t3 select * from t2;
explain select * from t1 left join
(t2 left join t3 on (t2.a = t3.a))
on (t1.a = t2.a);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10
1 SIMPLE t2 ref a a 5 test.t1.a 1
1 SIMPLE t3 ref a a 5 test.t2.a 1
drop table t1, t2, t3;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
id int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
ct int DEFAULT NULL,
pc int DEFAULT NULL,
INDEX idx_ct (ct),
INDEX idx_pc (pc)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES
(1,NULL,NULL),(2,NULL,NULL),(3,NULL,NULL),(4,NULL,NULL),(5,NULL,NULL);
CREATE TABLE t2 (
id int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
sr int NOT NULL,
nm varchar(255) NOT NULL,
INDEX idx_sr (sr)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
(2441905,4308,'LesAbymes'),(2441906,4308,'Anse-Bertrand');
CREATE TABLE t3 (
id int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
ct int NOT NULL,
ln int NOT NULL,
INDEX idx_ct (ct),
INDEX idx_ln (ln)
);
CREATE TABLE t4 (
id int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
nm varchar(255) NOT NULL
);
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (4308,'Guadeloupe'),(4309,'Martinique');
SELECT t1.*
FROM t1 LEFT JOIN
(t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.ct=t2.id AND t3.ln='5') ON t1.ct=t2.id
WHERE t1.id='5';
id ct pc
5 NULL NULL
SELECT t1.*, t4.nm
FROM t1 LEFT JOIN
(t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.ct=t2.id AND t3.ln='5') ON t1.ct=t2.id
LEFT JOIN t4 ON t2.sr=t4.id
WHERE t1.id='5';
id ct pc nm
5 NULL NULL NULL
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT);
CREATE TABLE t2 (a INT);
CREATE TABLE t3 (a INT, c INT);
CREATE TABLE t4 (a INT, c INT);
CREATE TABLE t5 (a INT, c INT);
SELECT b FROM t1 JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 USING (a) LEFT JOIN t4 USING (a)
LEFT JOIN t5 USING (a)) USING (a);
b
SELECT c FROM t1 JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 USING (a) LEFT JOIN t4 USING (a)
LEFT JOIN t5 USING (a)) USING (a);
ERROR 23000: Column 'c' in field list is ambiguous
SELECT b FROM t1 JOIN (t2 JOIN t3 USING (a) JOIN t4 USING (a)
JOIN t5 USING (a)) USING (a);
b
SELECT c FROM t1 JOIN (t2 JOIN t3 USING (a) JOIN t4 USING (a)
JOIN t5 USING (a)) USING (a);
ERROR 23000: Column 'c' in field list is ambiguous
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4,t5;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT);
CREATE TABLE t2 (a INT, b INT);
CREATE TABLE t3 (a INT, b INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,1);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,1);
SELECT * FROM t1 JOIN (t2 JOIN t3 USING (b)) USING (a);
ERROR 23000: Column 'a' in from clause is ambiguous
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
carrier char(2) default NULL,
id int NOT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES
('CO',235371754),('CO',235376554),('CO',235376884),('CO',235377874),
('CO',231060394),('CO',231059224),('CO',231059314),('CO',231060484),
('CO',231060274),('CO',231060124),('CO',231060244),('CO',231058594),
('CO',231058924),('CO',231058504),('CO',231059344),('CO',231060424),
('CO',231059554),('CO',231060304),('CO',231059644),('CO',231059464),
('CO',231059764),('CO',231058294),('CO',231058624),('CO',231058864),
('CO',231059374),('CO',231059584),('CO',231059734),('CO',231059014),
('CO',231059854),('CO',231059494),('CO',231059794),('CO',231058534),
('CO',231058324),('CO',231058684),('CO',231059524),('CO',231059974);
CREATE TABLE t2 (
scan_date date default NULL,
package_id int default NULL,
INDEX scan_date(scan_date),
INDEX package_id(package_id)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
('2008-12-29',231062944),('2008-12-29',231065764),('2008-12-29',231066124),
('2008-12-29',231060094),('2008-12-29',231061054),('2008-12-29',231065644),
('2008-12-29',231064384),('2008-12-29',231064444),('2008-12-29',231073774),
('2008-12-29',231058594),('2008-12-29',231059374),('2008-12-29',231066004),
('2008-12-29',231068494),('2008-12-29',231070174),('2008-12-29',231071884),
('2008-12-29',231063274),('2008-12-29',231063754),('2008-12-29',231064144),
('2008-12-29',231069424),('2008-12-29',231073714),('2008-12-29',231058414),
('2008-12-29',231060994),('2008-12-29',231069154),('2008-12-29',231068614),
('2008-12-29',231071464),('2008-12-29',231074014),('2008-12-29',231059614),
('2008-12-29',231059074),('2008-12-29',231059464),('2008-12-29',231069094),
('2008-12-29',231067294),('2008-12-29',231070144),('2008-12-29',231073804),
('2008-12-29',231072634),('2008-12-29',231058294),('2008-12-29',231065344),
('2008-12-29',231066094),('2008-12-29',231069034),('2008-12-29',231058594),
('2008-12-29',231059854),('2008-12-29',231059884),('2008-12-29',231059914),
('2008-12-29',231063664),('2008-12-29',231063814),('2008-12-29',231063904);
CREATE TABLE t3 (
package_id int default NULL,
INDEX package_id(package_id)
);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES
(231058294),(231058324),(231058354),(231058384),(231058414),(231058444),
(231058474),(231058504),(231058534),(231058564),(231058594),(231058624),
(231058684),(231058744),(231058804),(231058864),(231058924),(231058954),
(231059014),(231059074),(231059104),(231059134),(231059164),(231059194),
(231059224),(231059254),(231059284),(231059314),(231059344),(231059374),
(231059404),(231059434),(231059464),(231059494),(231059524),(231059554),
(231059584),(231059614),(231059644),(231059674),(231059704),(231059734),
(231059764),(231059794),(231059824),(231059854),(231059884),(231059914),
(231059944),(231059974),(231060004),(231060034),(231060064),(231060094),
(231060124),(231060154),(231060184),(231060214),(231060244),(231060274),
(231060304),(231060334),(231060364),(231060394),(231060424),(231060454),
(231060484),(231060514),(231060544),(231060574),(231060604),(231060634),
(231060664),(231060694),(231060724),(231060754),(231060784),(231060814),
(231060844),(231060874),(231060904),(231060934),(231060964),(231060994),
(231061024),(231061054),(231061084),(231061144),(231061174),(231061204),
(231061234),(231061294),(231061354),(231061384),(231061414),(231061474),
(231061564),(231061594),(231061624),(231061684),(231061714),(231061774),
(231061804),(231061894),(231061984),(231062074),(231062134),(231062224),
(231062254),(231062314),(231062374),(231062434),(231062494),(231062554),
(231062584),(231062614),(231062644),(231062704),(231062734),(231062794),
(231062854),(231062884),(231062944),(231063004),(231063034),(231063064),
(231063124),(231063154),(231063184),(231063214),(231063274),(231063334),
(231063394),(231063424),(231063454),(231063514),(231063574),(231063664);
CREATE TABLE t4 (
carrier char(2) NOT NULL default '' PRIMARY KEY,
id int default NULL,
INDEX id(id)
);
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES
('99',6),('SK',456),('UA',486),('AI',1081),('OS',1111),('VS',1510);
CREATE TABLE t5 (
carrier_id int default NULL,
INDEX carrier_id(carrier_id)
);
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES
(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),
(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),
(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),
(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),
(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),
(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(6),(456),(456),(456),
(456),(456),(456),(456),(456),(456),(456),(456),(456),(456),(456),(456),
(456),(486),(1081),(1111),(1111),(1111),(1111),(1510);
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM((t2 JOIN t1 ON t2.package_id = t1.id)
JOIN t3 ON t3.package_id = t1.id);
COUNT(*)
6
EXPLAIN
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM ((t2 JOIN t1 ON t2.package_id = t1.id)
JOIN t3 ON t3.package_id = t1.id)
LEFT JOIN
(t5 JOIN t4 ON t5.carrier_id = t4.id)
ON t4.carrier = t1.carrier;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL PRIMARY NULL NULL NULL 36
1 SIMPLE t4 eq_ref PRIMARY,id PRIMARY 10 test.t1.carrier 1
1 SIMPLE t5 ref carrier_id carrier_id 5 test.t4.id 1 Using index
1 SIMPLE t2 ref package_id package_id 5 test.t1.id 1 Using index
1 SIMPLE t3 ref package_id package_id 5 test.t1.id 1 Using index
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM ((t2 JOIN t1 ON t2.package_id = t1.id)
JOIN t3 ON t3.package_id = t1.id)
LEFT JOIN
(t5 JOIN t4 ON t5.carrier_id = t4.id)
ON t4.carrier = t1.carrier;
COUNT(*)
6
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4,t5;
End of 5.0 tests
|