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|
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5;
select * from information_schema.SCHEMATA where schema_name > 'm';
CATALOG_NAME SCHEMA_NAME DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET_NAME DEFAULT_COLLATION_NAME SQL_PATH
NULL mysql utf8 utf8_general_ci NULL
NULL pbxt utf8 utf8_general_ci NULL
NULL test utf8 utf8_general_ci NULL
select schema_name from information_schema.schemata;
schema_name
information_schema
mysql
pbxt
test
show databases like 't%';
Database (t%)
test
show databases;
Database
information_schema
mysql
pbxt
test
create database mysqltest;
create table mysqltest.t1(a int, b VARCHAR(30), KEY string_data (b));
create table test.t2(a int);
create table t3(a int, KEY a_data (a));
create table mysqltest.t4(a int);
create table t5 (id int auto_increment primary key);
insert into t5 values (10);
select table_name from information_schema.TABLES
where table_schema = "mysqltest" and table_name like "t%";
table_name
t1
t4
select * from information_schema.STATISTICS where TABLE_SCHEMA = "mysqltest";
TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME NON_UNIQUE INDEX_SCHEMA INDEX_NAME SEQ_IN_INDEX COLUMN_NAME COLLATION CARDINALITY SUB_PART PACKED NULLABLE INDEX_TYPE COMMENT INDEX_COMMENT
NULL mysqltest t1 1 mysqltest string_data 1 b A NULL NULL NULL YES BTREE
show tables like 't%';
Tables_in_test (t%)
t2
t3
t5
show table status;
Name Engine Version Row_format Rows Avg_row_length Data_length Max_data_length Index_length Data_free Auto_increment Create_time Update_time Check_time Collation Checksum Create_options Comment
t2 PBXT 10 Fixed 0 19 1 # 4096 0 NULL # # NULL utf8_general_ci NULL
t3 PBXT 10 Fixed 0 19 1 # 4096 0 NULL # # NULL utf8_general_ci NULL
t5 PBXT 10 Fixed 1 19 2 # 20480 0 0 # # NULL utf8_general_ci NULL
show full columns from t3 like "a%";
Field Type Collation Null Key Default Extra Privileges Comment
a int NULL YES MUL NULL
select * from information_schema.COLUMNS where table_name="t1"
and column_name= "a";
TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME COLUMN_NAME ORDINAL_POSITION COLUMN_DEFAULT IS_NULLABLE DATA_TYPE CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH CHARACTER_OCTET_LENGTH NUMERIC_PRECISION NUMERIC_SCALE CHARACTER_SET_NAME COLLATION_NAME COLUMN_TYPE COLUMN_KEY EXTRA PRIVILEGES COLUMN_COMMENT STORAGE FORMAT
NULL mysqltest t1 a 1 NULL YES int NULL NULL 10 0 NULL NULL int Default Default
select table_name, column_name, privileges from information_schema.columns
where table_schema = 'mysqltest' and table_name = 't1';
table_name column_name privileges
t1 a
t1 b
show columns from mysqltest.t1;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
a int YES NULL
b varchar(30) YES MUL NULL
drop tables mysqltest.t4, mysqltest.t1, t2, t3, t5;
drop database mysqltest;
select * from information_schema.CHARACTER_SETS
where CHARACTER_SET_NAME like 'latin1%';
CHARACTER_SET_NAME DEFAULT_COLLATE_NAME DESCRIPTION MAXLEN
SHOW CHARACTER SET LIKE 'latin1%';
Charset Description Default collation Maxlen
select * from information_schema.COLLATIONS
where COLLATION_NAME like 'latin1%';
COLLATION_NAME CHARACTER_SET_NAME ID IS_DEFAULT IS_COMPILED SORTLEN
SHOW COLLATION LIKE 'latin1%';
Collation Charset Id Default Compiled Sortlen
select * from information_schema.COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY
where COLLATION_NAME like 'latin1%';
COLLATION_NAME CHARACTER_SET_NAME
select * from information_schema.table_names;
ERROR 42S02: Unknown table 'table_names' in information_schema
select column_type from information_schema.columns
where table_schema="information_schema" and table_name="COLUMNS" and
(column_name="character_set_name" or column_name="collation_name");
column_type
varchar(64)
varchar(64)
select TABLE_ROWS from information_schema.tables where
table_schema="information_schema" and table_name="COLUMNS";
TABLE_ROWS
NULL
select table_type from information_schema.tables
where table_schema="mysql" and table_name="user";
table_type
show global status like "Threads_running";
Variable_name Value
Threads_running #
select table_schema,table_name, column_name from
information_schema.columns
where data_type = 'longtext';
table_schema table_name column_name
select table_name, column_name, data_type from information_schema.columns
where data_type = 'datetime';
table_name column_name data_type
TABLES CREATE_TIME datetime
TABLES UPDATE_TIME datetime
TABLES CHECK_TIME datetime
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES A
WHERE NOT EXISTS
(SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS B
WHERE A.TABLE_SCHEMA = B.TABLE_SCHEMA
AND A.TABLE_NAME = B.TABLE_NAME);
COUNT(*)
0
create table t1
( x_bigint BIGINT,
x_integer INTEGER,
x_int int,
x_decimal DECIMAL(5,3),
x_numeric NUMERIC(5,3),
x_real REAL,
x_float FLOAT,
x_double_precision DOUBLE PRECISION );
SELECT COLUMN_NAME, CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH, CHARACTER_OCTET_LENGTH
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE TABLE_NAME= 't1';
COLUMN_NAME CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH CHARACTER_OCTET_LENGTH
x_bigint NULL NULL
x_integer NULL NULL
x_int NULL NULL
x_decimal NULL NULL
x_numeric NULL NULL
x_real NULL NULL
x_float NULL NULL
x_double_precision NULL NULL
drop table t1;
SELECT table_schema, count(*) FROM information_schema.TABLES
WHERE table_name NOT LIKE 'ndb_%' AND table_name NOT LIKE 'falcon%' GROUP BY TABLE_SCHEMA;
table_schema count(*)
information_schema 17
pbxt 1
show create database information_schema;
Database Create Database
information_schema CREATE DATABASE `information_schema` /*!40100 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 */
create table t1(f1 LONGBLOB, f2 LONGTEXT);
select column_name,data_type,CHARACTER_OCTET_LENGTH,
CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH
from information_schema.columns
where table_name='t1';
column_name data_type CHARACTER_OCTET_LENGTH CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH
f1 blob 4294967295 4294967295
f2 text 4294967295 4294967295
drop table t1;
create table t1(f1 int, f2 int, f3 BIGINT, f4 int,
f5 BIGINT, f6 int, f7 int);
select column_name, NUMERIC_PRECISION, NUMERIC_SCALE
from information_schema.columns
where table_name='t1';
column_name NUMERIC_PRECISION NUMERIC_SCALE
f1 10 0
f2 10 0
f3 19 0
f4 10 0
f5 19 0
f6 10 0
f7 10 0
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int not null, b int);
use information_schema;
select column_name, column_default from columns
where table_schema='test' and table_name='t1';
column_name column_default
a NULL
b NULL
use test;
show columns from t1;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
a int NO NULL
b int YES NULL
drop table t1;
alter database information_schema;
ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 1
drop database information_schema;
ERROR 42000: Access denied for user ''@'' to database 'information_schema'
drop table information_schema.tables;
ERROR 42000: Access denied for user ''@'' to database 'information_schema'
alter table information_schema.tables;
ERROR 42000: Access denied for user ''@'' to database 'information_schema'
use information_schema;
create temporary table schemata(f1 char(10));
ERROR 42000: Access denied for user ''@'' to database 'information_schema'
use test;
create table t1(id int);
insert into t1(id) values (1);
select 1 from (select 1 from test.t1) a;
1
1
use information_schema;
select 1 from (select 1 from test.t1) a;
1
1
use test;
drop table t1;
create temporary table t1(f1 int, index(f1));
show columns from t1;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
f1 int YES MUL NULL
describe t1;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
f1 int YES MUL NULL
show indexes from t1;
Table Non_unique Key_name Seq_in_index Column_name Collation Cardinality Sub_part Packed Null Index_type Comment Index_Comment
t1 1 f1 1 f1 A NULL NULL NULL YES BTREE
drop table t1;
create table t1(f1 varbinary(32), f2 varbinary(64));
select character_maximum_length, character_octet_length
from information_schema.columns where table_name='t1';
character_maximum_length character_octet_length
32 32
64 64
drop table t1;
select column_type, group_concat(table_schema, '.', table_name), count(*) as num
from information_schema.columns where
table_schema='information_schema' and
(column_type = 'varchar(7)' or column_type = 'varchar(20)'
or column_type = 'varchar(27)')
group by column_type order by num;
column_type group_concat(table_schema, '.', table_name) num
varchar(20) information_schema.PLUGINS 1
varchar(27) information_schema.COLUMNS 1
create table t1(f1 char(1) not null, f2 char(9) not null);
select CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH, CHARACTER_OCTET_LENGTH from
information_schema.columns where table_schema='test' and table_name = 't1';
CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH CHARACTER_OCTET_LENGTH
1 4
9 36
drop table t1;
set @a:= '.';
create table t1(f1 char(5));
create table t2(f1 char(5));
select concat(@a, table_name), @a, table_name
from information_schema.tables where table_schema = 'test';
concat(@a, table_name) @a table_name
.t1 . t1
.t2 . t2
drop table t1,t2;
SELECT t.table_name, c1.column_name
FROM information_schema.tables t
INNER JOIN
information_schema.columns c1
ON t.table_schema = c1.table_schema AND
t.table_name = c1.table_name
WHERE t.table_schema = 'information_schema' AND
c1.ordinal_position =
( SELECT COALESCE(MIN(c2.ordinal_position),1)
FROM information_schema.columns c2
WHERE c2.table_schema = t.table_schema AND
c2.table_name = t.table_name AND
c2.column_name LIKE '%SCHEMA%'
)
AND t.table_name NOT LIKE 'falcon%';
table_name column_name
CHARACTER_SETS CHARACTER_SET_NAME
COLLATIONS COLLATION_NAME
COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY COLLATION_NAME
COLUMNS TABLE_SCHEMA
GLOBAL_STATUS VARIABLE_NAME
GLOBAL_VARIABLES VARIABLE_NAME
KEY_COLUMN_USAGE CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
PLUGINS PLUGIN_NAME
PROCESSLIST ID
REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
SCHEMATA SCHEMA_NAME
SESSION_STATUS VARIABLE_NAME
SESSION_VARIABLES VARIABLE_NAME
STATISTICS TABLE_SCHEMA
TABLES TABLE_SCHEMA
TABLE_CONSTRAINTS CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
PBXT_STATISTICS Record_cache_usage
SELECT t.table_name, c1.column_name
FROM information_schema.tables t
INNER JOIN
information_schema.columns c1
ON t.table_schema = c1.table_schema AND
t.table_name = c1.table_name
WHERE t.table_schema = 'information_schema' AND
c1.ordinal_position =
( SELECT COALESCE(MIN(c2.ordinal_position),1)
FROM information_schema.columns c2
WHERE c2.table_schema = 'information_schema' AND
c2.table_name = t.table_name AND
c2.column_name LIKE '%SCHEMA%'
)
AND t.table_name NOT LIKE 'falcon%';
table_name column_name
CHARACTER_SETS CHARACTER_SET_NAME
COLLATIONS COLLATION_NAME
COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY COLLATION_NAME
COLUMNS TABLE_SCHEMA
GLOBAL_STATUS VARIABLE_NAME
GLOBAL_VARIABLES VARIABLE_NAME
KEY_COLUMN_USAGE CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
PLUGINS PLUGIN_NAME
PROCESSLIST ID
REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
SCHEMATA SCHEMA_NAME
SESSION_STATUS VARIABLE_NAME
SESSION_VARIABLES VARIABLE_NAME
STATISTICS TABLE_SCHEMA
TABLES TABLE_SCHEMA
TABLE_CONSTRAINTS CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
PBXT_STATISTICS Record_cache_usage
SELECT MAX(table_name) FROM information_schema.tables;
MAX(table_name)
TABLE_CONSTRAINTS
SELECT table_name from information_schema.tables
WHERE table_name=(SELECT MAX(table_name)
FROM information_schema.tables);
table_name
TABLE_CONSTRAINTS
create table t1 (f1 int);
create table t2 (f1 int, f2 int);
select table_name from information_schema.tables
where table_schema = 'test' and table_name not in
(select table_name from information_schema.columns
where table_schema = 'test' and column_name = 'f3');
table_name
t1
t2
drop table t1,t2;
select 1 as f1 from information_schema.tables where "CHARACTER_SETS"=
(select cast(table_name as char) from information_schema.tables
order by table_name limit 1) limit 1;
f1
1
select t.table_name, group_concat(t.table_schema, '.', t.table_name),
count(*) as num1
from information_schema.tables t
inner join information_schema.columns c1
on t.table_schema = c1.table_schema AND t.table_name = c1.table_name
where t.table_schema = 'information_schema' AND
t.table_name not like 'falcon%' AND
c1.ordinal_position =
(select isnull(c2.column_type) -
isnull(group_concat(c2.table_schema, '.', c2.table_name)) +
count(*) as num
from information_schema.columns c2 where
c2.table_schema='information_schema' and
(c2.column_type = 'varchar(7)' or c2.column_type = 'varchar(20)')
group by c2.column_type order by num limit 1)
group by t.table_name order by num1, t.table_name;
table_name group_concat(t.table_schema, '.', t.table_name) num1
CHARACTER_SETS information_schema.CHARACTER_SETS 1
COLLATIONS information_schema.COLLATIONS 1
COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY information_schema.COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY 1
COLUMNS information_schema.COLUMNS 1
GLOBAL_STATUS information_schema.GLOBAL_STATUS 1
GLOBAL_VARIABLES information_schema.GLOBAL_VARIABLES 1
KEY_COLUMN_USAGE information_schema.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE 1
PBXT_STATISTICS information_schema.PBXT_STATISTICS 1
PLUGINS information_schema.PLUGINS 1
PROCESSLIST information_schema.PROCESSLIST 1
REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS information_schema.REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS 1
SCHEMATA information_schema.SCHEMATA 1
SESSION_STATUS information_schema.SESSION_STATUS 1
SESSION_VARIABLES information_schema.SESSION_VARIABLES 1
STATISTICS information_schema.STATISTICS 1
TABLES information_schema.TABLES 1
TABLE_CONSTRAINTS information_schema.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS 1
alter database;
ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 1
alter database test;
ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 1
create table t1 (
f1 varchar(50),
f2 varchar(50) not null,
f3 varchar(50) default '',
f4 varchar(50) default NULL,
f5 bigint not null,
f6 bigint not null default 10,
f7 datetime not null,
f8 datetime default '2006-01-01'
);
select column_default from information_schema.columns where table_name= 't1';
column_default
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
show columns from t1;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
f1 varchar(50) YES NULL
f2 varchar(50) NO NULL
f3 varchar(50) YES NULL
f4 varchar(50) YES NULL
f5 bigint NO NULL
f6 bigint NO NULL
f7 datetime NO NULL
f8 datetime YES NULL
drop table t1;
show fields from information_schema.table_names;
ERROR 42S02: Unknown table 'table_names' in information_schema
show keys from information_schema.table_names;
ERROR 42S02: Unknown table 'table_names' in information_schema
SET max_heap_table_size = DEFAULT;
USE test;
End of 5.0 tests.
SELECT SCHEMA_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA
WHERE SCHEMA_NAME ='information_schema';
SCHEMA_NAME
information_schema
SELECT TABLE_COLLATION FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA='mysql' and TABLE_NAME= 'db';
TABLE_COLLATION
select * from information_schema.columns where table_schema = NULL;
TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME COLUMN_NAME ORDINAL_POSITION COLUMN_DEFAULT IS_NULLABLE DATA_TYPE CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH CHARACTER_OCTET_LENGTH NUMERIC_PRECISION NUMERIC_SCALE CHARACTER_SET_NAME COLLATION_NAME COLUMN_TYPE COLUMN_KEY EXTRA PRIVILEGES COLUMN_COMMENT STORAGE FORMAT
select * from `information_schema`.`COLUMNS` where `TABLE_NAME` = NULL;
TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME COLUMN_NAME ORDINAL_POSITION COLUMN_DEFAULT IS_NULLABLE DATA_TYPE CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH CHARACTER_OCTET_LENGTH NUMERIC_PRECISION NUMERIC_SCALE CHARACTER_SET_NAME COLLATION_NAME COLUMN_TYPE COLUMN_KEY EXTRA PRIVILEGES COLUMN_COMMENT STORAGE FORMAT
select * from `information_schema`.`KEY_COLUMN_USAGE` where `TABLE_SCHEMA` = NULL;
CONSTRAINT_CATALOG CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA CONSTRAINT_NAME TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME COLUMN_NAME ORDINAL_POSITION POSITION_IN_UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT REFERENCED_TABLE_SCHEMA REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME REFERENCED_COLUMN_NAME
select * from `information_schema`.`KEY_COLUMN_USAGE` where `TABLE_NAME` = NULL;
CONSTRAINT_CATALOG CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA CONSTRAINT_NAME TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME COLUMN_NAME ORDINAL_POSITION POSITION_IN_UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT REFERENCED_TABLE_SCHEMA REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME REFERENCED_COLUMN_NAME
select * from `information_schema`.`REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS` where `CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` = NULL;
CONSTRAINT_CATALOG CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA CONSTRAINT_NAME UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_CATALOG UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_NAME MATCH_OPTION UPDATE_RULE DELETE_RULE TABLE_NAME REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME
select * from `information_schema`.`REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS` where `TABLE_NAME` = NULL;
CONSTRAINT_CATALOG CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA CONSTRAINT_NAME UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_CATALOG UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_NAME MATCH_OPTION UPDATE_RULE DELETE_RULE TABLE_NAME REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME
select * from information_schema.schemata where schema_name = NULL;
CATALOG_NAME SCHEMA_NAME DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET_NAME DEFAULT_COLLATION_NAME SQL_PATH
select * from `information_schema`.`STATISTICS` where `TABLE_SCHEMA` = NULL;
TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME NON_UNIQUE INDEX_SCHEMA INDEX_NAME SEQ_IN_INDEX COLUMN_NAME COLLATION CARDINALITY SUB_PART PACKED NULLABLE INDEX_TYPE COMMENT INDEX_COMMENT
select * from `information_schema`.`STATISTICS` where `TABLE_NAME` = NULL;
TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME NON_UNIQUE INDEX_SCHEMA INDEX_NAME SEQ_IN_INDEX COLUMN_NAME COLLATION CARDINALITY SUB_PART PACKED NULLABLE INDEX_TYPE COMMENT INDEX_COMMENT
select * from information_schema.tables where table_schema = NULL;
TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME TABLE_TYPE ENGINE VERSION ROW_FORMAT TABLE_ROWS AVG_ROW_LENGTH DATA_LENGTH MAX_DATA_LENGTH INDEX_LENGTH DATA_FREE AUTO_INCREMENT CREATE_TIME UPDATE_TIME CHECK_TIME TABLE_COLLATION CHECKSUM CREATE_OPTIONS TABLE_COMMENT
select * from information_schema.tables where table_catalog = NULL;
TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME TABLE_TYPE ENGINE VERSION ROW_FORMAT TABLE_ROWS AVG_ROW_LENGTH DATA_LENGTH MAX_DATA_LENGTH INDEX_LENGTH DATA_FREE AUTO_INCREMENT CREATE_TIME UPDATE_TIME CHECK_TIME TABLE_COLLATION CHECKSUM CREATE_OPTIONS TABLE_COMMENT
select * from information_schema.tables where table_name = NULL;
TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME TABLE_TYPE ENGINE VERSION ROW_FORMAT TABLE_ROWS AVG_ROW_LENGTH DATA_LENGTH MAX_DATA_LENGTH INDEX_LENGTH DATA_FREE AUTO_INCREMENT CREATE_TIME UPDATE_TIME CHECK_TIME TABLE_COLLATION CHECKSUM CREATE_OPTIONS TABLE_COMMENT
select * from `information_schema`.`TABLE_CONSTRAINTS` where `TABLE_SCHEMA` = NULL;
CONSTRAINT_CATALOG CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA CONSTRAINT_NAME TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME CONSTRAINT_TYPE
select * from `information_schema`.`TABLE_CONSTRAINTS` where `TABLE_NAME` = NULL;
CONSTRAINT_CATALOG CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA CONSTRAINT_NAME TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME CONSTRAINT_TYPE
|